• 제목/요약/키워드: Full-scale test

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복합재 항공기 전기체 구조시험 시험하중 산출 방법 연구 (A Study on Calculation of Test Load for Full-Scale Airframe Structural Test of Composite Aircraft)

  • 최익현;안석민
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2011
  • 복합재 항공기의 설계하중 데이터로부터 전기체 구조시험 중에 하중부가용 스트랩에 부가될 시험하중의 크기를 산출하는 몇 가지 방법에 대하여 비교 분석하였다. 이 방법들을 KC-100 복합재 항공기 좌측 주익의 시험하중 산출과정에 적용해보고 산출된 결과의 특성 및 차이를 분석하였다. 항공기 전기체 구조시험에 부가되는 시험하중은 각 항공기의 설계 하중의 특성 및 하중부가용 스트랩의 위치 등에 따라 그 크기가 다르게 결정되므로 본 연구에서 소개하는 시험하중 산출방법을 모두 적용하여 결과를 비교해보고 최종적으로 적합한 방법을 선정하는 과정이 필요하다.

과하중 방지기의 전기체 구조시험 적용에 관한 연구

  • 김성찬;채동철;김성준;황인희
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2003
  • 항공기 전기체 구조시험에 과하중 방지 밸브로 사용되는 미터-아웃방식의 유량제어 방법을 본 보고서로 소개하고자 한다. 전기체 구조시험에서는 여러 요인에 의해 비상시험 중지상태(덤프상태)가 발생하며, 이 상태가 되면 서보밸브의 전원이 차단되어 하중을 가하던 실린더의 양단에 외부조건에 따른 급격한 압력변화가 발생되고, 이 변화는 시험체에 과하중으로 가해진다. 본 연구에서는 덤프로 기인한 하중으로부터 시험체를 보호하기 위해 사용되는 오리피스 면적조절 기술에 대해 소개하였고 실제 시험에서 유압작동기의 덤프특성이 효과적으로 감소되고 있음을 확인하였다.

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콘크리트 포장용 고내구성 대체 다웰바의 실내공용성 평가 (Laboratory Performance Evaluation of Alternative Dowel Bar for Jointed Concrete Pavements)

  • 박성태;박준영;이재훈;김형배
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES: The problem under this circumstance is that the erosion not only drops strength of the steel dowel bar but also comes with volume expansion of the steel dowel bar which can reduce load transferring efficiency of the steel dowel bar. To avoid this erosion problem, alternative dowers bars are developed. METHODS: In this study, the bearing stresses between the FRP tube dowel bar and concrete slab are calculated and compared with its allowable bearing stress to check its structural stability in the concrete pavement. These comparisons are conducted with several cross-sections of FRP tube dowel bars. Comprehensive laboratory tests including the shear load-deflection test on a full-scale specimen and the full-scale accelerated joint concrete pavement test are conducted and the results were compared with those from the steel dowel bar. RESULTS: In all cross-sections of FRP tube dowel bars, computed bearing stresses between the FRP tube dowel bar and concrete slab are less than their allowable stress levels. The pultrusion FRP-tube dowel bar show better performance on direct shear tests on full-scale specimen and static compression tests at full-scale concrete pavement joints than prepreg and filament-winding FRP-tube dowel bar. CONCLUSIONS: The FRP tube dowel bars as alternative dowel bar are invulnerable to erosion that may be caused by moisture from masonry joint or bottom of the pavement system. Also, the pultrusion FRP-tube dowel bar performed very well on the laboratory evaluation.

A study on the effect of flat plate friction resistance on speed performance prediction of full scale

  • Park, Dong-Woo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2015
  • Flat plate friction lines have been used in the process to estimate speed performance of full-scale ships in model tests. The results of the previous studies showed considerable differences in determining form factors depending on changes in plate friction lines and Reynolds numbers. These differences had a great influence on estimation of speed performance of full-scale ships. This study was conducted in two parts. In the first part, the scale effect of the form factor depending on change in the Reynolds number was studied based on CFD, in connection with three kinds of friction resistance curves: the ITTC-1957, the curve proposed by Grigson (1993; 1996), and the curve developed by Katsui et al. (2005). In the second part, change in the form factor by three kinds of friction resistance curves was investtigated based on model tests, and then the brake power and the revolution that were finally determined by expansion processes of full-scale ships. When three kinds of friction resistance curves were applied to each kind of ships, these were investigated: differences between resistance and self-propulsion components induced in the expansion processes of full-scale ships, correlation of effects between these components, and tendency of each kind of ships. Finally, what friction resistance curve was well consistent with results of test operation was examined per each kind of ships.

대차 조향 특성 시험을 위한 축소 트랙 개발 (Development of the Scale Track to Test Bogie Steering Performance)

  • 허현무;박준혁;유원희;박태원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2007
  • The performance of the railway bogie is classified into the stability and the steering performance. Testing for the bogie stability is conducted on the roller rig. But testing for the bogie steering performance on test facility is very difficult, so the testing for the vehicle curving performance is conducted on the real curve track. And it is desirable to test on the full scale test rig, but it caused many problems relating to test costs, test time. To overcome these problems, the small scale test rig is actively used in the field of bogie stability. Thus, in this paper, we have studied the scale track to test the bogie steering performance. For this, we designed the 1/5 scale test track equivalent to radius 200 curve and confirmed the validity of the testing for the bogie steering performance on the scale curve track through the testing using 1/5 scale bogie.

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성첩 모델의 진동대 실험과 역사지진의 세기 평가 (Shaking Table Test of Full Scale Parapet Models for the Evaluation of Intensities of Historical Earthquakes)

  • 김재관
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2001
  • Shaking table tests were performed with full scale models of stone parapet on the ancient rampart. The objectives of these tests are to study the seismic behavior of the parapet and to obtain quantitative estimation of the intensities of historical earthquakes. Two test models were made based on the structure of the parapet remnant of a mountain fortress in Bukhan-San located in Seoul. Two types of infilling material are considered. The responses to models were tested subjected to three kinds of input motion.

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모형 연소실에서 분사기 연소 안정성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study on Combustion-Stability Rating in a Subscale Chamber)

  • 김철진;손채훈
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2012
  • To predict combustion instability in actual full-scale combustion chamber of rocket engines, air-injection test is proposed with scaling techniques. From the data, damping factors have been obtained as a function of hydraulic parameter and the data give us instability map. Two instability regions are presented and it is found that they coincide reasonably with them from hot-fire test with full-scale flow rates. Accordingly, the proposed approach can be applied cost-effectively to stability rating of jet injectors when mixing of fuel and oxidizer jets is the dominant process in instability triggering.

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Full-scale testing and modeling of the mechanical behavior of shield TBM tunnel joints

  • Ding, Wen-Qi;Peng, Yi-Cheng;Yan, Zhi-Guo;Shen, Bi-Wei;Zhu, He-Hua;Wei, Xin-Xin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.337-354
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    • 2013
  • For shield TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) tunnel lining, the segment joint is the most critical component for determining the mechanical response of the complete lining ring. To investigate the mechanical behavior of the segment joint in a water conveyance tunnel, which is different from the vehicle tunnel because of the external loads and the high internal water pressure during the tunnel's service life, full-scale joint tests were conducted. The main advantage of the joint tests over previous ones was the definiteness of the loads applied to the joints using a unique testing facility and the acquisition of the mechanical behavior of actual joints. Furthermore, based on the test results and the theoretical analysis, a mechanical model of segment joints has been proposed, which consists of all important influencing factors, including the elastic-plastic behavior of concrete, the pre-tightening force of the bolts and the deformations of all joint components, i.e., concrete blocks, bolts and cast iron panels. Finally, the proposed mechanical model of segment joints has been verified by the aforementioned full-scale joint tests.

Development of an insulation performance measurement unit for full-scale LNG cargo containment system using heat flow meter method

  • Lee, Jin-sung;Kim, Kyung-su;Kim, Yooil
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2018
  • Efforts have been made in this paper to develop the measuring device for the insulation performance of full scale NO96 LNG CCS. The facility was designed to maintain environmental conditions which are similar to operation conditions of full scale LNG CCS. In the facility, the heat sink boundary was kept cryogenic temperature by cold chamber which contains liquefied nitrogen and heat source boundary was made by external case heated by natural convection. Heat Flow Meter method (HFM) was applied to this facility, hence Heat Flux Sensors (HFS) were attached to specimen. The equivalent thermal conductivity of full scale NO96 unit box was targeted to measure and PUF of same size was used for the calibration test. Additionally, the finite element analysis was carried out to check the performance of the developed test facility and experimental results were also compared with those predicted by the numerical method.

철도차량 실대형 화재안전 성능평가 장치 설계 (Design of the Full-Scale Fire Safety Evaluation Facility for Railroad Vehicle Fire)

  • 유용호;김흥열
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2008
  • To prove a lot of technical difficulties related to the safety management of a railroad fire effectively, we design for the full-scale fire test facility of the railroad vehicle. It will be consist of major 3 part - duct system with smoke cleaning system, measuring section and gas analysis system. The CFD simulation was also carried out to design of the hood and duct system optimization. The results will be help for basic research of the railroad fire safety.

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