• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuel Cell Power Generation

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.03초

대용량 연료전지 시스템의 병렬운전을 위한 전력변환기 제어 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Power Conditioning System Control Algorithm for the Parallel Operation of High-Power Fuel Cell System)

  • 이진희;백승택;최준영;서인영;김도형;임희천
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the parallel operation control algorithm of a power conditioning system (PCS) for a distributed Fuel Cell power generation system. A proposed control algorithm is made good a drawback of the conventional control algorithm. The controller must also supervise the total PCS operation while communicating with the fuel cell system controller. Simulation results are presented to performance of a proposed control algorithm for the PCS.

  • PDF

태양전지-연료전지 복합 전력시스템에 대한 환경평가에 관한 연구 (Environmental Evaluation for a Photovoltaic-Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System)

  • 노경수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 태양전지 연료전지 복합 전력시스랩에 대한 환경평가를 다목적함수의해 선정 보조시스템의 하나언 이상점 기법올 통하여 다루고자 한다. 그에 대한 평가는 발전소 건설에 필요한 부지량과 건설에서 해체때까지의 이산화탄소 배출량의 관점에서 이루어지며 그 결과는 기존의 화석연료 발전시스템들과 비교되어진다. 연료전지 발전은 이미 변덕스러운 날씨하에서 극심한 태양전지의 출력량 변회를 보상하기 위한 적절한 발전기술엄이 증명 되었다. 가장 적은 부지량을 필요로 하는 연료전지 발전은 태양전지 발전시스템의 과도한 부지 펼요량올 경감시 킬 수 있으며 그 태양전지-연료전지 복합 전력시스템은 건셜에서 해체때까지의 이산화탄소 배출량 면에서도 가장 적은 영향올 미치는 것으로 나타난다.

  • PDF

5.9kW 인산형 연료전지 발전시스템의 설계, 구성 및 특성 연구 (A Study on the Design, Fabrication and Characteristcs of the 5.9kW PAFC Power Generation System)

  • 이선근;신동렬;정두환;이원용;임희천;이창우;최수현
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제43권4호
    • /
    • pp.569-579
    • /
    • 1994
  • A 5.9kW phosphoric acid fuel cell(PAFC) power generation system that consists of a reformer, a stack, heat exchangers, an automatic data acquisition and control system was designed, fabricated and analyzed. This system which was firstly fabricated in Korea has been operated for 140 hours with an electricity generation of 684kWh. The PAFC generate electricity in the range of 38-52V and 50-160A and has a typical I-V characteristics of a fuel cell. Using the reformed fuel, the system performance is decreased in some degree due to CO content, compared to using the simulated fuel. At steady state operation condition, the total efficency of this system was 45.2%.

이상조건하에서 가정용 연료전지 시스템의 성능 및 안전성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance and Safety Evaluation for Residential Fuel Cell System under the Abnormal Condition)

  • 이정운;서원석;김영규
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.10-13
    • /
    • 2008
  • Fuel cell systems have witnessed remarkable development in recent years as they offer a clean and efficient alternative for power generation. Testing was conducted to determine the safety performance of a residential fuel cell system when subjected to abnormal operation condition, especially for voltage sag and fuel cut. In case of voltage sag to 198V, its arriving time at rated power had shown a slight lag but there wasn't any noticeable change when operating it between rated voltage(220V) and 10% voltage sag(198V). In case of fuel cut, it also showed stable shut-down characteristics. The test results are being used to develop a new safety evaluation for residential fuel cell system.

  • PDF

미래 국방 무인 이동체를 위한 NaBH4 수소 발생 시스템 기반 연료전지 시스템 설계 및 검증 (Design and Validation of a Fuel Cell System with a NaBH4 Hydrogen Generation System for Future Defense Unmanned Vehicles)

  • 윤성모;김민재;황채민;이태훈;유수상;오택현
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.152-161
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, a fuel cell system for future defense unmanned vehicles was designed and validated. A Co/Al2O3-Ni foam catalyst for NaBH4 hydrolysis was characterized using several analytical methods. A NaBH4 hydrogen generation system with the Co/Al2O3-Ni foam catalyst continuously generated hydrogen at elevated reaction temperatures. The fuel cell system with the NaBH4 hydrogen generation system was designed and tested. The performance of the fuel cell system was comparable to that of the fuel cell system using pure hydrogen. Therefore, the fuel cell system with the NaBH4 hydrogen generation system is a suitable power source for future defense unmanned vehicles owing to its easy refueling and simple system.

Electricity Generation in Cellulose-Fed Microbial Fuel Cell Using Thermophilic Bacterium, Bacillus sp. WK21

  • Kaoplod, Watcharasorn;Chaijak, Pimprapa
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.122-125
    • /
    • 2022
  • The cellulose-fed microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a biotechnological process that directly converts lignocellulosic materials to electricity without combustion. In this study, the cellulose-fed, MFC-integrated thermophilic bacterium, Bacillus sp. WK21, with endoglucanase and exoglucanase activities of 1.25 ± 0.08 U/ml and 0.95 ± 0.02 U/ml, respectively, was used to generate electricity at high temperatures. Maximal current densities of 485, 420, and 472 mA/m2 were achieved when carboxymethyl cellulose, avicel cellulose, and cellulose powder, respectively, were used as substrates. Their respective maximal power was 94.09, 70.56, and 89.30 mW/m3. This study demonstrates the value of the novel use of a cellulase-producing thermophilic bacterium as a biocatalyst for electricity generation in a cellulose-fed MFC.

철도차량용 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템 (Fuel Cell Hybrid Power System for Railway Vehicles)

  • 김영렬;박영호;김영수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.855-861
    • /
    • 2008
  • The development of fuel cell hybrid power system, as a next generation power system for solving the global warming, has been being made actively progress around passenger vehicles. Also, in case of railway vehicles in unelectrified railway line, the adoption of fuel cell hybrid power system is being studied around well-known manufacturers. This paper introduces both the configuration and the control strategy of fuel cell hybrid power system in order to apply to a light electronic railway vehicle having a repeated driving pattern of acceleration, coasting and deceleration and provides simulation results to evaluate their validity.

  • PDF

Aspen Plus 프로그램에 의한 장갑차량용 고온고분자전해질 연료전지 기반 보조전원장치 성능 시뮬레이션 분석 (Analysis for Performance of the HT-PEFC based Auxiliary Power Unit by Aspen Plus Software)

  • 유민규;박지일;권혁상
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 2016
  • The fuel cell based auxiliary power unit (APU) is promising for power source of armed vehicles due to its silence and high efficiency. Especially, the on board hydrogen generation and fed to fuel cell system was core technology of this power system. In this study, we analyzed the performance of the Auto thermal reactor (ATR) that produce the hydrogen from the fuel, integrated High temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell (HT-PEFC) by Aspen plus software. The fuel was designed as a n-dodecane for analysis of military fuel (JP-8).

연료전지 시스템용 양방향 DC-DC컨버터 설계 및 제어 (Bi-directional DC-DC Converter Design and Control for Fuel Cell System)

  • 김성호;장한근;장수진;원충연;김윤호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.479-483
    • /
    • 2004
  • Fuel Cell (FC) has slow response characteristic for load variation. During a load step, the inverter cannot pull more power from the fuel cell than is currently available so supplemental power must be provide by some sort of energy storage elements. In this paper, hi-directional do-dc converter for FC generation system is proposed to improve load response characteristic. The hi-directional converter interfaces the low voltage battery to the inverter dc link of FC generation system. The converter is based on a active full bridge in the primary side and on a half bridge in the secondary of a high frequency isolation transformer. The complete operating principles and simulation results in presented.

  • PDF

Economic Feasibility Study for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells Fed with Biogas

  • Song, Shin-Ae;Han, Jong-Hee;Yoon, Sung-Pil;Nam, Suk-Woo;Oh, In-Hwan;Choi, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.102-111
    • /
    • 2010
  • Molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) power plants are one of most attractive electricity generation systems for the use of biogas to generate high-efficiency ultra-clean power. However, MCFCs are considerably more expensive than comparable conventional electricity generation systems. The commercialization of MCFCs has been delayed more than expected. After being effective in the Kyoto protocol and considerably increasing the fossil price, the attention focused on $CO_2$ regression and renewable energy sources has increased dramatically. In particular, the commercialization and application of MCFC systems fed with biogas have been revived because of the characteristics of $CO_2$ collection and fuel variety of MCFCs. Better economic results of MCFC systems fed with biogas are expected because biogas is a relatively inexpensive fuel compared to liquefied natural gas (LNG). However, the pretreatment cost is added when using anaerobic digester gas (ADG), one of the biogases, as a fuel of MCFC systems because it contains high $H_2S$ and other contaminants, which are harmful sources to the MCFC stack in ADG. Thus, an accurate economic analysis and comparison between MCFCs fed with biogas and LNG are very necessary before the installation of an MCFC system fed with biogas in a plant. In this paper, the economic analysis of an MCFC fed with ADG was carried out for various conditions of electricity and fuel price and compared with the case of an MCFC fed with LNG.