• 건축역사연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.25-42
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• 2008

The Gyeongbok Palace was completed during the reign of King Taejo and King Sejong in the early Joseon Dynasty. The most remarkable spacious feature of the palace is that it has an inner palace wall without an outer palace wall. The absence of the outer palace wall had its origin in the palace of the late Goryeo Dynasty which did not provide the outer palace wall. Gwanghwamoon was the main gate of the palace, and the office buildings of the Six Ministries were arranged on the right side in front of the main gate. A wide road called Six Ministries Avenue was made between the builidings. The avenue was completed during the reign of the third king of Joseon, Taejong, and it was assumed that this arrangement was influenced by the government office arrangements of Nanjing, the early capital city of the Ming Dynasty. Gwanghwamoon held national rituals as well as the civic and military state examinations nations in front of the gate. The avenue was decorated with flowers and silks when kings and the royal families, or Chinese envoys enter the gate, and the civilians watched the parade, Because there was no outer palace wall, all the events held at Gwanghwamoon and the Six Ministries Avenue ware opened to the public, it was the unique feature of Gyeongbok Palace that the palaces of Goryeo dynasty and China did not have.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2016

현재 우리 정부는 플랫폼 전자정부 도입을 서두르고 빅데이터와 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술과 시스템을 모색하여 궁극적으로는 공공기관 각각의 이종 대민서비스를 단일창구에서 맞춤형으로 제공하고자 한다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 창구의 프런트오피스 민원인의 다양한 서비스 제공요청에 대응해서 백오피스에서 단일한 방식으로 맞춤형 공공서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 먼저 백오피스 차원에서 공공데이터가 연동되어야하므로 각 행정기관이나 부처의 공공데이터를 기반으로 백오피스에서 통합차원에서 민원인에 대해서 단일한 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 별도의 응용프로그램으로서 앱과 데이터 단위에서 공유를 효율적으로 수행하는 이종서비스 상호 간의 정보시스템 통합이 가능한 새로운 메타데이터정보시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템이 구현되면, 민원인의 프런트오피스 차원의 생활공간에 존재하는 서비스 수요사슬과 백오피스 차원의 공무원의 사무공간에서 이루어지는 서비스 공급사슬의 일원화를 통한 단일 창구에서의 연동이 유기적으로 되면서, 민원인에 대한 맞춤형 공공서비스 달성을 한발 앞당길 수 있다.

• 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국음향학회 1994년도 FIFTH WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL ACOUSTICS CONFERENCE SEOUL KOREA
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• pp.991-996
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• 1994

Surrounding noise often affects the performance of speech recognition system when it is used in office or home. Especially situation is more serious when colored and nonstational noise such as an sound from television or other audio equipment is introduced. The authors proposed a voice control system for television set using an adaptive noise canceler, and it works well even is sound of television set has comparable level of speech. In this paper, a new front-end of speech recognition is introduced for the voice control system. This font-end utilizes a simplified masking model to reduce the effect of residual noise. According to experimental results, 90% correct recognition is achieved even if the level of television sound is almost 15dB higher than one of speech.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권9호
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• pp.477-488
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• 2020

This study provides the empirical testing to test the influences of contemporary leadership styles (i.e., transactional and transformational) on job satisfaction and customer satisfaction as the mediating variable between job satisfaction and customer loyalty. The approach utilized in this study was a quantitative research design using a survey model. The participants of this study were recruited from 160 front-liners in the airline's industry in Indonesia. This study employed 160 front liners (flight attendants, reservation/ticketing, and check-in-counter officers) who worked in Branch Office/General Sales Agent of Indonesian commercial airlines. The studied airlines serve domestic routes based at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. Furthermore, the data were examined the four developed hypotheses by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The primary results are: First, in the context of job satisfaction, both leadership styles (i.e., transactional and transformational) have similar influences; Second, job satisfaction affects customer satisfaction positively and significant, Third, customer loyalty is driven by passengers' satisfaction when they are utilizing the airline services. The findings imply that the working-role encouragement is essential to maximize the productivity of front-liners to serve their customer well. This research supports on developing the general knowledge based on leadership styles in the context of the airline's industry in managing the human resources strategically.

• 한국산업경영시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산업경영시스템학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.329-334
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• 2002

This study deals with a Logistics Information System(LIS) in recording industry. Many companies developed a LIS to minimize logistics cost and improve customer services. However, due to the diversity of distribution structure and the complexity of logistics process, developing an LIS in recording industry is complicated. This paper analyses the current situation in domestic recording industry and presents a framework of LIS. This system is composed of the front office related to the logistics processes and the back office related to the rest of the processes. This system can be used to develop an LIS in logistics industry. Some examples are given and discussed to validate the proposed LIS.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.109-120
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• 1998

Mekuro-Kazoen BLDG. is a complex of office, hotel, and banquet halls, builted in 1991, Tokyo, Japan. This building suggest us various issues about the representation of traditionality in current architecture. We can find the possibility of representation of traditionality in large complex, in past, rarely applicated. Even in Japan, such trial in official building as New Office Building of Tokyo in Sinzuku shows a application only in the elevation plan. In Mekuro-Kazoen BLDG, the applications of traditionality are found not only in external appearance, but also in interior design. And the traditional Japanese gardens in front of building and in atrium enrich the traditionality And the modenity and traditionality in this building are represented simultaneously not deteriorating each other. The issue of representation of traditionality in architecture should be succeed not only in now but also in the future. The method of application need to be studied and improved. The fields of application also should be extended such as large complex buildings and future-oriented buildings.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권10호
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• pp.6372-6378
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• 2014

본 논문은 미스 반 데어 로에의 독일시대 사무소 프로젝트의 형태 유형과 그에 따라 형성되는 공공 공간을 분석하는 것을 주제로 삼는다. 사무소 계획안들의 투시도와 도면을 통해 형태 유형의 발생과 변화, 유형과 공공 공간의 관계, 위계에 따른 형태와 공공 공간 구성 등을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결론을 요약하면 아래와 같다. 1. 초기에는 ㄷ자, ㅡ자 유형을 사용했고 후에 곡선 유형을 도입하여 ㅡ자 유형과 함께 형태들로 분절했다. 2. 단순한 형태 유형들 전면에는 진입광장을 계획했고 곡선 유형과 함께 다양한 위계의 중정과 후원을 형성했다. 3. 미스가 여러 시도를 통해 형태 유형과 공공 공간에 대한 생각을 구축해 가던 시기였음을 알 수 있다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국멀티미디어학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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• pp.342-346
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• 2001

인터넷 우편 시스템은 기존의 우편시스템을 인터넷이라는 공용 망을 이용해서 재구성함으로서 우체국 업무의 효율성은 물론, 사용자의 편이에도 상당한 도움이 될 것이다. 인터넷 우편 시스템은 크게 3가지로 Front Agent(웹 기반의 사용자 인터페이스), End Agent(우체국), Management Agent(관리부) 나뉘어 지는데 본 논문에서는 EndAgent를 중심으로 서술하였다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.7-21
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• 2001

This study is to analyze site layout traditional government office building focused on Chonui-hyon(全義縣) in Chungchong province with Chungchong-do regional maps(忠淸道地方地圖) and Eupjis(邑誌, topography) being compiled in the late Chosun dynasty. The conclusion of analysis can be summarized as follows; 1. Chonui-hyon(全義縣) in Chosun dynasty is gone with a planning principle of the capital city(Han-Seong, 漢城) with disposing Sa-Ji-Dan(社稷壇) and Gaek-Sa(客舍), which are placed to the left and right of Eupchi(邑治), and it is followed in the wake of the spatial structure of Chosun dynasty palace with disposing Dong-Heon(東軒) in front, Nae-A(內衙) at the back of it, or from side to side, also by the Dong-Heon of the center, with organizing each facility around it. 2. Dong-Heon and Gaek-Sa of Chonui-hyon is passed through three step gate, Mun-Ru(門樓), Woi-Sammun(外三門), Nae-Sammun(內三門), from Hong-Salmon(紅門), and are shown hierarchy by haying been placed at the end of approach axis. 3. Dong-Heon can be disposed by Feng-Shui(風水) which have influence on the southeast direction with Jin-San(鎭山) and An-Dae(案對), on the other hand, Gaek-Sa can be disposed by symbolic of the authority of a king. 4. Site layout by function of provincial government office is provided into four ferrite, Dong-Heon, Gaek-Sa, Nae-A, practical business territory, and eve territory is organized by official institution on a social position to radiation, by the compositive axis to be made Woi-Sammun Nae-Sammun Dong-Heon Nae-A 5. Approach process of Chnui-hyon government office is three door system similar to Kam-Young(監營) in a different way two door system in most provincial government office, also approach axis is formed by bending.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.386-395
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• 2008

호텔경영 정보시스템을 사용하고 있는 사용자의 인식수준을 통해 IT(system)의 업무기여 정도를 파악하고, Business와 정보기술의 연관관계를 규명하여 경영정보시스템의 향상을 도모코자 진행된 연구로, 연구결과 시스템을 통한 업무처리는 우수하나, 활용율 제고를 위한 개선이 필요한 것으로 조사되었다. 특히 숙박업의 형태에 있어 호텔과 리조트간의 인식에 차이가 있었으며, 개발방식에 있어서는 외국산 PKG보다 자체개발한 시스템이 화면조작이 용이한 것으로 조사되었다. 시스템 에러와 관련해서는 근무연수가 낮은 직원과 그렇지 않은 직원간의 차이가 있는 것으로 조사되었으며, 기능적인 측면에서 고객후불지원의 경우 프런트와 예약부서간의 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 대부분의 경우 시스템 이용에 있어 발생되는 문제에 대한 즉각적인 처리나, 시스템 지원체계의 구축 등에 낮게 인식하고 있었는데, 이는 최근 기업들의 IT S/M조직(시스템지원부서)을 outsourcing함으로써 자사직원이 아닌 외부용역업체이기 때문에 발생하는 것으로 사료된다. 호텔경영정보시스템을 구축함으로써 기업의 현재 실행하고 있는 업무의 지원수준은 상당이 높아진 것은 사실이나, 조사결과에서 처럼 사용자의 요구에 능동적인 대처와 현업의 업무를 끌어가며 선진적 업무의 방향성 제시가 필요하며, 이러한 정보시스템의 구축은 궁극적으로 기업의 가치창출을 지원하고, 현행업무의 효율성을 배가시키는 시스템이 되어야 한다.