• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency controller

Search Result 1,517, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study of 'Mode Selecting Stochastic Controller' for a Dynamic System Under Random Vibration

  • Kim Yong-Kwan;Lee Jong-Bok;Heo Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1846-1855
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new stochastic controller applied on the vibration control system under irregular disturbances based on the mode selection scheme. Measured displacement and frequency characteristics are simultaneously used in designing a mode selecting controller. This technique is validated by applying to the suppression problem of a flexible beam with randomly vibrated circumstances. The presented method, called Mode Selecting Stochastic Controller, uses the frequency measurement of the flexible system based on a Fast-Fourier transformation algorithm. This controller is constructed by combining mode selection method with previous known Stochastic Controller in real time: Numerical simulations and several experiments are conducted to validate the proposed method. The performance of the proposed method is compared with a stochastic controller developed recently. This method was improved compared with previous one.

Reduced Order H$\infty$ Controller Synthesis

  • Ogawa, Tomohiro;Iida, Michihiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, an approach to the reduced order H$_{\infty}$ controller synthesis is proposed. This approach employs the frequency weighted model reduction whose frequency weights are deduced from the closed-loop system regarding the controller order reduction errors as uncertainties in a plant, while the resultant reduced order H$_{\infty}$ controller guarantees prescribed H$_{\infty}$ control performances.

  • PDF

Current Controlled PWM for Multilevel Voltage-Source Inverters with Variable and Constant Switching Frequency Regulation Techniques: A Review

  • Gawande, S.P.;Ramteke, M.R.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.302-314
    • /
    • 2014
  • Due to advancements in power electronics and inverter topologies, the current controlled multilevel voltage-source pulse width modulated (PWM) inverter is usually preferred for accurate control, quick response and high dynamic performance. A multilevel topology approach is found to be best suited for overcoming many problems arising from the use of high power converters. This paper presents a comprehensive review and comparative study of several current control (CC) techniques for multilevel inverters with a special emphasis on various approaches of the hysteresis current controller. Since the hysteresis CC technique poses a problem of variable switching frequency, a ramp-comparator controller and a predictive controller to attain constant switching frequency are described along with its quantitative comparison. Furthermore, various methods have been reviewed to achieve hysteresis current control PWM with constant switching frequency operation. This paper complies various guidelines to choose a particular method suitable for application at a given power level, switching frequency and dynamic response.

Load Frequency Control using Parameter Self-Tuning Fuzzy Controller (파라미터 자기조정 퍼지제어기를 이용한 부하주파수제어)

  • 이준탁;정동일;안병철;주석민;정형환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.52-65
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a design technique of self tuning fuzzy controller for load frequency control of power system. The proposed parameter self tuning algorithm of fuzzy controller is based on the gradient method using four direction vectors which make error between inference values of fuzzy controller and output values of the specially selected optimal controller reduce steepestly. Using input-output data pair obtained from optimal controller, the parameters in antecedent part and in consequent part of fuzzy inference rules are learned and tuned automatically using the proposed gradient method. The related simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy controller is more powerful than the conventional ones for reductions of undershoot and steady-state load frequency deviation and for minimization of settling time.

  • PDF

Design of Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power System using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Wang, Yong-Pil;Lee, Jeong-Pil;Jeong, Mun-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-69
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensated PID controller for the load frequency control of two-area interconnected power system. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy precompensated PID control in dynamic responses about the load disturbances of power system and is convinced robustness reliableness in view of structure.

  • PDF

A Novel Control Scheme for T-Type Three-Level SSG Converters Using Adaptive PR Controller with a Variable Frequency Resonant PLL

  • Lin, Zhenjun;Huang, Shenghua;Wan, Shanming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1176-1189
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel quasi-direct power control (Q-DPC) scheme based on a resonant frequency adaptive proportional-resonant (PR) current controller with a variable frequency resonant phase locked loop (RPLL) is proposed, which can achieve a fast power response with a unity power factor. It can also adapt to variations of the generator frequency in T-type Three-level shaft synchronous generator (SSG) converters. The PR controller under the static α-β frame is designed to track ac signals and to avert the strong cross coupling under the rotating d-q frame. The fundamental frequency can be precisely acquired by a RPLL from the generator terminal voltage which is distorted by harmonics. Thus, the resonant frequency of the PR controller can be confirmed exactly with optimized performance. Based on an instantaneous power balance, the load power feed-forward is added to the power command to improve the anti-disturbance performance of the dc-link. Simulations based on MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results obtained from a 75kW prototype validate the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

A Controller Design for Semi-active Suspension System Using Wavelet Treasform and Evolution Strategy (웨이브릿 변환과 진화전략에 의한 반능동 현가장치의 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Jun;Kim, Han-Soo;Jeon, Hyang-Sig;Choi, Young-Kiu;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.50 no.3
    • /
    • pp.120-129
    • /
    • 2001
  • A two-degree-of-freedom quarter-car model is used as the basis for LQ and the proposed controller design for a semi-active suspension. The LQ controller results in the best rms performance trade-offs(as defined by performance index) between ride, handling and packaging requirements. In LQ controller, however, the conflict between road holding and ride comfort remains. The adaptive semi-active suspension control based on the road frequency are introduced in this paper. With this method, the trade-off between road holding and ride comfort can be relaxed. The road frequency is estimated by wavelet transform if rattle space signal. The simulation results show that the proposed controller is superior to the conventional LQ controller.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Motor Power Change Speed Device for Micro-controller (Micro-controller 방식에 의한 Motor Power 변속장치의 설계와 구현)

  • 김정래
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was carried out develope a motor power change speed device of motor by used micro- controller. This system was producted a auto-change speed device which switching frequency was 1,000MHz by used a auto- controller. It had a continuous output current such as 5A, 11A, 25A, 35A, 50A. It used a variable voltage from 9V to 18V(Maximum). We designed hardware of and software of micro-controller, we are made up of a auto cut-off function by 3.7V for detected power-loss prevention.

  • PDF

A New Approach to Adaptive Damping Control for Statistic VAR Compensators Based on Fuzzy Logic

  • Sedaghati, Alireza
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.825-829
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach for designing a fuzzy logic-based adaptive SVC damping In controller for damping low frequency power oscillations. Power systems are often subject to low Frequency electro-mechanical oscillations resulting from electrical disturbances. Generally, power system stabilizers are designed to provide damping against this kind of oscillations. Another means to achieve damping is to design supplementary damping controllers that are equipped with SVC. Various approaches are available for designing such controllers, many of which are based on the concepts of damping torque and others which treat the damping controller design as a generic control problem and apply various control theories on it. In our proposed approach, linear optimal controllers are designed and then a fuzzy logic tuning mechanism is constructed to generate a single control signal. The controller uses the system operating condition and a fuzzy logic signal tuner to blend the control signals generated by two linear controllers, which are designed using an optimal control method. First, we design damping controllers for the two extreme conditions; the control action for intermediate conditions is determined by the fuzzy logic tuner. The more the operating condition belongs to one of the two fuzzy sets, the stronger the contribution of the control signal from that set in the output signal. Simulation studies done on a one-machine infinite-bus and a four-machine two-area test system, show that the proposed fuzzy adaptive damping SVC controller effectively enhances the damping of low frequency oscillations.

  • PDF

Influence of imperfection on the smart control frequency characteristics of a cylindrical sensor-actuator GPLRC cylindrical shell using a proportional-derivative smart controller

  • Zare, Reza;Najaafi, Neda;Habibi, Mostafa;Ebrahimi, Farzad;Safarpour, Hamed
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.469-480
    • /
    • 2020
  • This is the first research on the smart control and vibration analysis of a Graphene nanoplatelets (GPLs) Reinforced Composite (GPLRC) porous cylindrical shell covered with piezoelectric layers as sensor and actuator (PLSA) in the framework of numerical based Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM). The stresses and strains are obtained using the First-order Shear Deformable Theory (FSDT). Rule of the mixture is employed to obtain varying mass density and Poisson's ratio, while the module of elasticity is computed by modified Halpin-Tsai model. The external voltage is applied to sensor layer and a Proportional-Derivative (PD) controller is used for sensor output control. Governing equations and boundary conditions of the GPLRC cylindrical shell are obtained by implementing Hamilton's principle. The results show that PD controller, length to radius ratio (L/R), applied voltage, porosity and weight fraction of GPL have significant influence on the frequency characteristics of a porous GPLRC cylindrical shell. Another important consequence is that at the lower value of the applied voltage, the influence of the smart controller on the frequency of the micro composite shell is much more significant in comparison with the higher ones.