• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency change

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Vibration Mode Shape Changed by Phase Angle in Vibration Testing Using Phase-Shifting ESPI (위상이동 ESPI를 이용한 진동실험에서 위상각에 따른 진동모드 형상의 변화)

  • 정현철;김경석;양승필;장호섭;박찬주;조영학;김종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2003
  • The vibration mode shape changed by the phase angle that can be controlled by phase-shifting ESPI system is discussed. For the phase-shifting ESPI experiment the stroboscopic illumination by using AOM(Acousto-Optic Modulator) is needed, and the initial phase angle can be adjusted by the program. The vibration mode shape is changed when the initial phase angle is changed. We examined the vibration mode shape change due to the initial phase angle change at each resonance frequency. Through this study, we found that in the vibration testing using phase-shilling ESPI the vibration mode shape is improved in the quality by adjusting exact phase angle and the error of the quantitative vibration analysis can be reduced.

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Stress and Vibration Analysis with respect to the change of the Shape of Screw Blade and the Hole for Centrifuge (원심분리기용 스크류의 블레이드 및 원공형상변화에 따른 응력 및 진동해석)

  • 한근조;이성욱;심재준;한동섭;안찬우;서용권;김태형
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we carried out the finite element analysis for the screw of centrifuge that is the weakest part of the centrifuge for sewage management. Centrifugal force caused by rotation with velocity of 4000rpm was applied at the screw. Structural analysis was done with respect to the change of the ratio of blade pitch($R_P$), shaft diameter($R_D$) and extended hole($R_E$). When the area of circular hole is equal to that of extended holes, maximum equivalent stresses in the screw with circular and extended circular hole were compared. And then natural frequency analysis was executed for the same model. Three mode shapes were used to explain the vibration characteristics of each screw. Convergence study was accomplished fur more accurate results.

Design and simulation of resonance based DC current sensor

  • Santhosh Kumar, B.V.M.P.;Suresh, K.;Varun Kumar, U.;Uma, G.;Umapathy, M.
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2010
  • A novel resonance based proximity DC current sensor is proposed. The sensor consists of a piezo sensed and actuated cantilever beam with a permanent magnet mounted at its free end. When the sensor is placed in proximity to a wire carrying DC current, resonant frequency of the beam changes with change in current. This change in resonant frequency is used to determine the current through the wire. The structure is simulated in micro and meso scale using COMSOL Multi physics software and the sensor is found to be linear with good sensitivity.

Accuracy-improvement simulation of self-mixing semiconductor laser range finder driven by reshaped modulation current

  • Shinohara, Shigenobu;Nobunaga, Kazuhiko;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Miyata, Masafumi;Nishide, Ken-ichi;Sumi, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1021-1026
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    • 1990
  • Accuracy improvement of a self-mixing semiconductor laser range finder is predicted by simulation, in which the laser modulation current is reshaped to give an ideal triangular waveform of the optical frequency change. The maximum range measurement error of less than 0.1% in a wide range of O.1m to 1m is expected by the reshaping of the modulation current. Experimental verification of the effect of current reshaping on the linearization of the derivative of the optical frequency change curve is given.

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Wavelet-compressed Image Improvement Method Using Modification of Wavelet Coefficients (웨이블릿 계수조정을 통한 웨이블릿 압축영상의 화질 개선 방법)

  • 이호근;김윤태;김주원;하영호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1875-1878
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    • 2003
  • This paper Proposes a wavelet-based video compression method to improve compressed images using modification of wavelet coefficients. In conventional wavelet-based compression methods, bigger coefficients are transmitted early according to the significance of the coefficients. In this reason, when some coefficients which have more significance but are not bigger are not transmitted, image degradation occurs. The Proposed method considered two human visual characteristics. First, human eyes are more sensitive to the change of middle frequency which represents abrupt change of brightness than that of high frequency which expresses fine region. Second, human eyes are more dull to color component than luminance respectively. By adjusting the coefficients of wavelet transformed signals and allocating more bits for compression to the luminance signal, higher compression could be achieved.

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Characteristics of Gas Sensor in Langmuir-Blodgett Ultrathin Films (Langmuir-Blodgett 초박막의 gas 센서 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Kim, Chul-Hong;Chang, Sang-Mok;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1992
  • It was attempted to investigate the reaction of LB biological membrane in the gas surrounding by the use of LB method. The performance of the experiment was based on the idea that the adhesion of gas molecular on the surface of LB membrane, which induces the change of electrical properties, may make it possible to develop various sensor system modified from the sensor organs. The experimental results showed that for the acetone gas, the frequency changes in the proportional to the concentration of the gas. The reappearance of the gas reaction vs. frequency change was also able to be obtained properly.

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Analysis of Field Noise from High Speed Train Using Dedopplerization (도플러 보정을 통한 고속열차 현장 측정 소음 분석)

  • Lee, Yong Woo;Lee, Duck Joo;Kwon, Hyeok Bin;Yun, Su Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2013
  • Measured acoustic signal from operating high speed train contains frequency change called doppler shift due to its motion. To avoid this doppler shift wind tunnel test is required. But scaledown of model can cause change of source characteristics. And measurements using some part of train cannot reproduce real flow condition. The best way to recognize real noise source characteristics is measurement from operating high speed train but doppler shift makes it hard. So, we developed simple dedopplerization technique for one microphone and applied to field test data of high speed train. Through this, we could capture real frequency of noise from operating high speed train.

Analysis and Comparisons of Acoustical Characteristics of Pathologic Voice before and after Surgery (후두질환에 대한 술전 술후 음성의 음향적 특성비교 분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Jo, Cheol-Woo;Baek, Moo- Jin;Wang, Soo-Geun
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the acoustic characteristics of pathological voice, which are measured before and after surgical operation, are compared. This experiment is conducted for the purpose of predicting patients' speech after operation. The voices are recorded from the same patients. Jitter, shimmer and other parameters are. computed and their statistical characteristics are compared. Also spectral changes, such as formant frequency shift and spectral slope change, are compared. From the experimental results, it is verified that not only source characteristics but also vocal tract components vary. And this indicates that the modification of source parameters are not enough for the prediction. Also the result indicates that the operation causes change to both the physical shape of vocal folds and the manner of articulation.

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The Noise Effect on Stuttering and Overall Speech Rate: Multi-talker Babble Noise (다화자잡음이 말더듬의 비율과 말속도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jin;Chung, In-Kie
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2012
  • This study deals with how stuttering changes in its frequency in a situation where adult participants who stutter are exposed to one type of background noise, that is, multi-talker babble noise. Eight American English-speaking adults who stutter participated in this study. Each of the subjects read aloud sentences under each of three speaking conditions (i.e., typical solo reading (TSR), typical choral reading (TCR), and multi-talker babble noise reading (BNR)). Speech fluency was computed based on a percentage of syllables stuttered (%SS) and speaking rate was also assessed to examine if there was significant change in rates as a measure of vocal change under each of the speaking conditions. The study found that participants read more fluently both during BNR and during TCR than during TSR. The study also found that participants did not show significant changes in speaking rate across the three speaking conditions. Some discussion was provided in relation to the effect of multi-talker babble noise on the frequency of stuttering and its further speculation.

The Effects of Parameter Changes on the Properties of an Air Spring (공기스프링의 파라미터 변화가 특성 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Ji-Seong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2014
  • The air spring is widely used in various fields such as a suspension system and an anti-vibration system because the natural frequency is kept constant regardless of the change in the load, spring constant is easy to change, and, vibration and shock isolation performance are excellent. The purpose of this study is to derive a nonlinear governing equation of an air spring, to analyze the effect of the various parameters on the dynamic stiffness of the air spring, and, to suggest a more efficient design method of an air spring system. In order to do so, this study investigates the impact of all the parameters that could affect the dynamic stiffness of the air spring while changing the excitation amplitude and the frequency with a developed governing equation.