• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Synchronization

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A study on the design and implementation of uplink receiver for BWLL Base Station modem (광대역 무선가입자망 기지국용 모뎀의 상향링크 수신기 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 남옥우;김재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we describe the design and implementation of uplink receiver for BWLL base station modem. The demodulator consists of digital down converter, matched filter and synchronization circuits. For symbol timing recovery we use Gardner algorithm. And we use forth power method and decision directed method for carrier frequency recovery and phase recovery, respectively. For the sake of performance analysis, we compare simulation results with the board implemented by FPGA which is APEX20KE series chip for Alter. The performance results show it works quite well up to the condition that a frequency offset equal to 4.7% of symbol rate.1

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Utility AC Frequency to High Frequency ACPower Conversion Circuit with Soft Switching PWM Strategy

  • Sugimura Hisayuki;Ahmed Nabil A.;Ahmed Tarek;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a DC smoothing filterless soft switching pulse modulated high frequency AC power conversion circuit connected to utility. frequency AC power source is proposed for consumer induction heating hot water producer, steamer and super heated steamer. The operating principle of DC link filterless utility frequency AC-high frequency AC (HF AC) power conversion circuit defined as high frequency cycloinverter is described, which can operate under a principle of ZVS/AVT and power regulation based on alternate asymmetrical PWM in synchronization with the utility frequency single phase AC positive or negative half wave voltage. The dual mode modulation control scheme based on high frequency PWM and commercial frequency AC voltage PDM for the proposed high frequency cycloinverter are discussed to enlarge its soft switching commutation operating range for wide HF AC power regulation. This high frequency cycloinverter is developed for high frequency IH Dual Packs Heater (DPH) type boiler used in consumer and industrial fluid pipeline systems. Based on the experiment and simulation results, this high frequency cycloinverter is proved to be suitable for the consumer use IH-DPH boiler and hot water producers. The cycloinverter power regulation and power conversion efficiency characteristics are evaluated and discussed.

Performance Analysis of OFDM System Considering Carrier Frequency Offset in Wireless LAN Channel Environment

  • Kim, Ji-Woong;Kang, Heau-Jo;Lee, Kwon-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We analyzes how a synchronization error affects receiving system when using OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) transmission method in wireless LAN channel environment in which we can efficiently transmit wide-band information data. As a performance improvement method, performance distortion can be improved by applying convolution coding. As a result, in OFDM system, we could see that the higher a frequency offset is, the worse performance will be, and we could see that there was performance improvement by applying convolution coding in OFDM system in order to reach (BER=$10^{-3}$). However, when we use 64QAM (64Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), there was a huge influence between carriers by frequency offset at 0.05, 0.1.

A Timing Recovery Scheme for Variable Symbol Rate Digital M-ary QASK Receiver (가변 심볼율 MQASK(M-ary Quadrature Amplitude Keying) 디지털 수신기를 위한 타이밍 복원 방안)

  • Baek, Daesung;Lim, Wongyu;Kim, Chong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.7
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2013
  • Timing recovery loop composed of the Timing Error Detector(TED), loop filter and resampler is widely used for the timing synchronization in MQASK receivers. Since TED is sensitive to the delay between the symbol period of the signal and sampling period, the output is averaged out when the symbol rate and sampling rate are quite different the recovery loop cannot work at all. This paper presents a sampling frequency discriminator (SRD), which detects the frequency offset of the sampling clock to the symbol clock of the MQASK data transmitted. Employing the SRD, the closed loop timing recovery scheme performs the frequency-aided timing acquisition and achieve the synchronization at extremely high sampling frequency offset, which can be used in variable symbol rate MQASK receivers.

Baseband Receiver Design for Maritime VHF Digital Communications (해양 VHF 디지털 통신을 위한 기저대역 수신기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Geun;Yun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Sea-Moon;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8B
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    • pp.1012-1020
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a design of $\pi$/4-DQPSK baseband receiver for the exchange of digital data and e-mail between shore and ship stations and/or among ship stations in the maritime mobile service VHF channels is described. Due to the permitted relatively big frequency instability of local oscillators at the transmitter and the receiver of maritime communication system, the designed baseband receiver should have the capabilities of correct estimation and compensation of the synchronization parameters, such as symbol timing and frequency offset, from the received signal which might include relatively big frequency error. Simulated BER results show that the designed baseband receiver works less than 0.5dB loss under AWGN channel when the normalized frequency offset of the received signal is more then 20%.

PSK Demodulation and Synchronization at Automatic Meter Reading System using Distribution Power Lines. (전력선을 이용한 자동검침 시스템에서의 PSK 복조 및 동기처리)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Park, Yang-Ha;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Yo-Hee;Moon, Hong-Suk;Park, Sei-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, We present demodulation and synchronization method of phase shift keying signal using Double Frequency Vector Technique for Reference Vector. 2nd Harmonic Vector for Reference Vector is utilized in discriminating between noise and carrier signal, and in producting correlation value for data bit logical level. And we applied this demodulator to Automatic Meter Reading System being communicated with electric distribution power lines.

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The study on effective operation of ToP (Timing over Packet) (ToP (Timing over Packet)의 효과적인 운용 방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Hun;Shin, Jun-Hyo;Hong, Jin-Pyo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2007
  • The frequency accuracy and phase alignment is necessary for ensuring the quality of service (QoS) for applications such as voice, real-time video, wireless hand-off, and data over a converged access medium at the telecom network. As telecom networks evolve from circuit to packet switching, proper synchronization algorithm should be meditated for IP networks to achieve performance quality comparable to that of legacy circuit-switched networks. The Time of Packet (ToP) specified in IEEE 1588 is able to synchronize distributed clocks with an accuracy of less than one microsecond in packet networks. But, The ToP can be affected by impairments of a network such as packet delay variation. This paper proposes the efficient method to minimize the expectable delay variation when ToP synchronizes the distributed clocks. The simulation results are presented to demonstrate the improved performance case when the efficient ToP transmit algorithm is applied.

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Wirelessly Synchronized One-Way Ranging Algorithm with Active Mobile Nodes

  • Nam, Yoon-Seok;Kang, Bub-Joo;Huh, Jae-Doo;Park, Kwang-Roh
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.466-468
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    • 2009
  • In this letter, we propose a one-way ranging algorithm that is based on wireless synchronization with measured timestamps and clock frequency offsets. In our proposed algorithm, an active mobile node initiates a ranging procedure by transmitting a ranging frame, and the anchor nodes report their timestamps for the received ranging frame to a reference anchor node. The synchronization of a pair of nodes is provided with instantaneous time information, and the corresponding difference of distances can be calculated.

Global Ultrasonic Sensor System for Self-localization of an Indoor Mobile Robot (실내용 이동 로봇의 자기 위치 추정을 위한 전역 초음파 센서 시스템)

  • Jin, Jae-Ho;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2421-2423
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    • 2002
  • A global ultrasonic sensor system for self-localization of an indoor mobile robot is proposed in this paper. By the global ultrasonic sensor system, it is meant several ultrasonic transmitters fixed at some positions in the world coordinate and the receiver in the moving coordinate of a mobile robot. In order to achieve the synchronization between an ultrasonic transmitter and receiver and to avoid the crosstalk among the ultrasonic transmitters, simple radio frequency transmitters and receivers are adopted. Experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed ultrasonic sensor system.

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A Design of CDMA Demodulator Using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 CDMA 복조단 설계)

  • 정우열
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2000
  • The fuzzy-based SAM algorithm is proposed in this thesis to reduce the idle time. to recover call truncation fast when it is handed off and to last frequency acquisition in the mobile communications. It has additive and adaptive elements. Its weight values are generated not by feedback but by input conversion values. The initial expectation value is defined and forwardㆍbackward searching is executed 4o produce the expectation value of one chip. The fuzzy-based SAM algorithm is applied to the demodulator in CDMA system, and the synchronization time is measured. Synchronization time of PN code is 1.678$\mu\textrm{s}$ by SAM algorithm. It is 993 times faster than time of the conventional systems, 1.667$\mu\textrm{s}$.

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