• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fourier Frequency

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Frequency - Adaptive Phasor Estimation Method Based on Fourier Transform (퓨리에 변환 기반 주파수 적응형 Phasor 연산 기법)

  • Kim, Su-Hwan;Choi, Chang-Young;Hur, Min;Ji, Sung-Yong;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2008
  • Even if the DFT calculation is one of the general method to do phasor estimation, it can't adapt to alteration of the frequency. The Frequency is fastened to 60Hz in the ideal power system. However the frequency is not constant in real power system and fluctuates more followed by conditions of the power system. In these cases, the accurate phasor estimation is impossible by using a common DFT calculation, so that a frequency - adaptive phasor estimation method based on the fourier transform is proposed in this paper.

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Optimization of ground response analysis using wavelet-based transfer function technique

  • Moghaddam, Amir Bazrafshan;Bagheripour, Mohammad H.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2014
  • One of the most advanced classes of techniques for ground response analysis is based on the use of Transfer Functions. They represent the ratio of Fourier spectrum of amplitude motion at the free surface to the corresponding spectrum of the bedrock motion and they are applied in frequency domain usually by FFT method. However, Fourier spectrum only shows the dominant frequency in each time step and is unable to represent all frequency contents in every time step and this drawback leads to inaccurate results. In this research, this process is optimized by decomposing the input motion into different frequency sub-bands using Wavelet Multi-level Decomposition. Each component is then processed with transfer Function relating to the corresponding component frequency. Taking inverse FFT from all components, the ground motion can be recovered by summing up the results. The nonlinear behavior is approximated using an iterative procedure with nonlinear soil properties. The results of this procedure show better accuracy with respect to field observations than does the Conventional method. The proposed method can also be applied to other engineering disciplines with similar procedure.

Fracture Behavior of CFRP by Time-Frequency Analysis Method (시간-주파수 해석법에 의한 CFRP의 파괴 거동)

  • Nam, Ki-Woo;Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Kee;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Moon, Chang-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2001
  • Fourier transform has been one of the most common tools to study the frequency characteristics of signals. With the Fourier transform alone, however, it is difficult to tell whether signal's frequency contents evolve in time or not. Except for a few special cases, the frequency contents of most signals encountered in the real world change with time. Time-frequency analysis methods are developed recently to overcome the drawbacks of Fourier transform, which can represent the information of signals in time and frequency at the same time. In this study, damage process of a cross-ply carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) under monotonic tensile loading was characterized by acoustic emission. Different kinds of CFRP specimens were used to determine the characteristics of AE signals. Time-frequency analysis methods were employed for the analysis of fracture mechanisms in CFRP such as mix cracking, debonding, fiber fracture and delamination.

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Estimation of Cylinder Pressure Variation Using the Crankshaft Speed Fluctuation(2) (크랭크축 각속도의 변동을 이용한 실린더내 압력 변화 추정(2))

  • Lim, B.J.;Park, J.B.;Lim, I.K.;Bae, S.S.;Kim, E.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a new method to investigate combustion phenomena using the variation of crankshaft speed, From the idea that the variation of crankshaft speed contains the information of combustion, the energy method is applied as a single degree of freedom. Through the comparison of measured and calculated crankshaft speed, the proposed energy model is proved to be effective. When the crankshaft speed is used in the energy equation, filtering of the speed is required. The frequency components of cylinder pressure are analyzed and the coefficients of Fourier series above the twelfth frequency of engine speed are considered as a noise. As an example of application of this research, some combustion analyses like mean effective pressure, heat release rate, and misfire detection were carried out.

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Lighting Control using Frequency Analysis of Music (음악의 주파수 분석을 이용한 조명 제어)

  • HwangBo, Seok;Chun, Sung-Yong;Gang, So-Yeung;Lee, Chan-Su
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1325-1337
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    • 2013
  • Music affects sensitivity and emotion of human, emotional power of the music has been applied to various fields. Especially, to visualize as well as listen to music is able to create various atmosphere. In this paper, we proposed sensitivity control system for interaction with people to merge music and lighting. Because existing FT(Fourier Transform) has not information about the time, to analyze information of changed signal according to the time is difficult. In order to solve such a problem, we use STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) method to analyze music signal. and also, we classified music for three genre and compared the frequency characteristics according to genre, and control the color, brightness of LED light based on the frequency components within analysis range. Unlike existing LED lighting control study using music, we had color control of emotional lighting and brightness control using variation amount of music signal in this paper. Proposed lighting control system will be able to utilize various industry fields as well as emotional lighting.

MB-OFDM UWB modem SoC design (MB-OFDM 방식 UWB 모뎀의 SoC칩 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Cho, Jin-Woong;Seo, Kyeung-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a modem chip design for high-speed wireless communications. Among the high-speed communication technologies, we design the UWB (Ultra-Wideband) modem SoC (System-on-Chip) Chip based on a MB-OFDM scheme which uses wide frequency band and gives low frequency interference to other communication services. The baseband system of the modem SoC chip is designed according to the standard document published by WiMedia. The SoC chip consists of FFT/IFFT (Fast Fourier Transform/Inverse Fast Fourier Transform), transmitter, receiver, symbol synchronizer, frequency offset estimator, Viterbi decoder, and other receiving parts. The chip is designed using 90nm CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) procedure. The chip size is about 5mm x 5mm and was fab-out in July 20th, 2009.

A study on the Automatic Algorithm for Numerical Conformal Mapping (수치등각사상의 자동화 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.1 s.105
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2007
  • The determination of the conformal maps from the unit disk onto a Jordan region has been completed by solving the Theodorsen equation which is an nonlinear equation for the boundary correspondence function. Wegmann's method has been well known for the efficient mothed among the many suggestions for the Theodorsen equation. We proposed an improved method for convergence by applying a low-frequency pass filter to the Wegmann's method and theoretically proved convergence of improved iteration[1, 2]. And we proposed an effective method which makes it possible to estimate an error even if the real value is nut acquired[3]. In this paper, we propose an automatic algorithm for numerical conformal mapping bared on this error analysis in our early study. By this algorithm numerical conformal mapping is determined automatically according to the given domain of problem and the required accuracy. The discrete numbers and parameters of the low-frequency filter were acquired only by experience. This algorithm, however, is able to determine the discrete numbers and parameters of the low-frequency filter automatically in accordance with the given region This results from analyzing the function, which may decide the shape of the given domain under the assumption that the degree of the problem depends of the transformation of a given domain, as seen in the Fourier Transform. This proposed algorithm is also ploved by numerical experience.

A NOTE ON OPTIMAL RECONSTRUCTION OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGES FROM NON-UNIFORM SAMPLES IN k-SPACE

  • Lee, June-Yub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • A goal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging is reproducing a spatial map of the effective spin density from the measured Fourier coefficients of a specimen. The imaging procedure can be done by inverse Fourier transformation or backward fast Fourier transformation if the data are sampled on a regular grid in frequency space; however, it is still a challenging question how to reconstruct an image from a finite set of Fourier data on irregular points in k-space. In this paper, we describe some mathematical and numerical properties of imaging techniques from non-uniform MR data using the pseudo-inverse or the diagonal-inverse weight matrix. This note is written as an easy guide to readers interested in the non-uniform MRI techniques and it basically follows the ideas given in the paper by Greengard-Lee-Inati [10, 11].

Research on Multiple-image Encryption Scheme Based on Fourier Transform and Ghost Imaging Algorithm

  • Zhang, Leihong;Yuan, Xiao;Zhang, Dawei;Chen, Jian
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2018
  • A new multiple-image encryption scheme that is based on a compressive ghost imaging concept along with a Fourier transform sampling principle has been proposed. This further improves the security of the scheme. The scheme adopts a Fourier transform to sample the original multiple-image information respectively, utilizing the centrosymmetric conjugation property of the spatial spectrum of the images to obtain each Fourier coefficient in the most abundant spatial frequency band. Based on this sampling principle, the multiple images to be encrypted are grouped into a combined image, and then the compressive ghost imaging algorithm is used to improve the security, which reduces the amount of information transmission and improves the information transmission rate. Due to the presence of the compressive sensing algorithm, the scheme improves the accuracy of image reconstruction.