• 제목/요약/키워드: Fourier Transformation

검색결과 352건 처리시간 0.028초

2차원 Eulerian-Lagrangian 모형을 이용한 연안해역의 확산해석 (Coastal Dispersion Analysis Using Two-Dimensional Eulerian-Lagrangian Model)

  • 서승원
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1993
  • 확산-이송 방정식 모델을 비교, 고찰하여 개선된 2차원 Euierian-Lagrangian 방법에 의한 수치기법을 수립하였다. 실제해역에서 장기간 단속적으로 방류되는 방조제 공사시의 토사확산을 모의하기 위하여 Fourier 공수를 이용하여 source항을 표현하였다. 연구결과 본 Eulerian-Lagrangian 모형은 장기간의 연속적 및 단속적 연안해역의 확산을 매우 효율적으로 모의할 수 있었다.

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비선형 천해파의 스펙트라 (Spectra of nonlinear shallow water waves)

  • 나르시세자히보;이라디덴쿠로바;에핌페리높스키
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 수심이 일정한 수조에서의 비선형 천해파의 변형 과정에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 파랑의 최초 쇄파에 대한 특성을 자세히 분석하고, 비선형파의 경사 및 퓨리에 스펙트럼을 산정하였다. 분석결과 스펙트럼의 진폭은 실용적으로 추산이 가능한 파랑 경사를 이용하여 표현할 수 있다.

TEM 관련 이론해설 (1): 프레넬 회절과 프라운호퍼 회절 (Fresnel Diffraction and Fraunhoffer Diffraction)

  • 이확주
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2002
  • 회절 현상의 기초가 되는 호이겐스 원리로부터 키르히호프 공식을 유도하고 이어 이를 응용한 프레넬 회절과 프라운호퍼 회절에 대한 수학적인 도출을 소개하였다. 프레넬 회절은 후에 CTEM 영상 이론에 기반이 되고 프라운호퍼 회절은 수학적으로 Fourier 변환을 나타내어 전자회절 패턴이론과 HRTEM 영상이론에 기반을 이루게 된다. 다른 각도에서 개발된 Born 시리즈에 의한 산란 현상에 관한 이론도 소개하였다. 본회에서 소개된 이론은 후에 소개될 이론의 기반이 되면서 자주 사용되므로 일반물리학에서 많이 소개되고 있는 회절 현상에 대하여 이 기회에 이론적인 실력을 단단히 쌓았으면 한다.

An Adaptive Steganography of Optical Image using Bit-Planes and Multi-channel Characteristics

  • Kang, Jin-Suk;Jeong, Taik-Yeong T.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2008
  • We proposed an adaptive steganography of an optical image using bit-planes and multichannel characteristics. The experiment's purpose was to compare the most popular methods used in optical steganography and to examine their advantages and disadvantages. In this paper we describe two digital methods: the first uses less significant bits(LSB) to encode hidden data, and in the other all blocks of $n{\times}n$ pixels are coded by using DCT(Digital Cosine Transformation), and two optical methods: double phase encoding and digital hologram watermarking with double binary phase encoding by using IFTA(Iterative Fourier Transform Algorithm) with phase quantization. Therefore, we investigated the complexity on bit plane and data, similarity insert information into bit planes. As a result, the proposed method increased the insertion capacity and improved the optical image quality as compared to fixing threshold and variable length method.

계통의 종합적 미소신호 안정도해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Integrated Small Signal Stability Analysis of Power Systems)

  • 남해곤;송성근;김용구;심관식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 1998
  • In this research project, two aspects of small signal stability are studied: improvement in Hessenberg method to compute the dominant electromechanical oscillation modes and siting FACTS devices to damp the low frequency oscillation. Fourier transform of transient stability simulation results identifies the frequencies of the dominant oscillation modes accurately. Inverse transformation of the state matrix with complex shift equal to the angular speed determined by Fourier transform enhances the ability of Hessenberg method to compute the dominant modes with good selectivity and small size of Hessenberg matrix. Any specified convergence tolerance is achieved using the iterative scheme of Hessenberg method. Siting FACTS devices such as SVC, STACOM, TCSC, TCPR and UPFC has been studied using the eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix. Application results of the improved Hessenberg method and eigen-sensitivity to New England 10-machine 39-bus and KEPCO systems are presented.

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계통의 종합적 미소신호 안정도해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Integrated Small Signal Stability Analysis of Power Systems)

  • 남해곤;송성근;김용구;심관식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 1998
  • In this research project two aspects of small signal stability are studied: improvement in Hessenberg method to compute the dominant electromechanical oscillation modes and siting FACTS devices to damp the low frequency oscillation. Fourier transform of transient stability simulation results identifies the frequencies of the dominant oscillation modes accurately. Inverse transformation of the state matrix with complex shift equal to the angular speed determined by Fourier transform enhances the ability of Hessenberg method to compute the dominant modes with good selectivity and small size of Hessenberg matrix. Any specified convergence tolerance is achieved using the iterative scheme of Hessenberg method. Siting FACTS devices such as SVC, STACOM, TCSC, TCPR and UPFC has been studied using the eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix. Application results of the improved Hessenberg method and eigen-sensitivity to New England 10-machine 39-bus and KEPCO systems are presented.

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Size dependent torsional vibration of a rotationally restrained circular FG nanorod via strain gradient nonlocal elasticity

  • Busra Uzun;Omer Civalek;M. Ozgur Yayli
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2024
  • Dynamical behaviors of one-dimensional (1D) nano-sized structures are of great importance in nanotechnology applications. Therefore, the torsional dynamic response of functionally graded nanorods which could be used to model the nano electromechanical systems or micro electromechanical systems with torsional motion about the center of twist is examined based on the theory of strain gradient nonlocal elasticity in this work. The mathematical background is constructed based on both strain gradient theory and Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory. The equation of motions and boundary conditions of radially functionally graded nanorods are derived using Hamilton's principle and then transformed into the eigenvalue analysis by using Fourier sine series. A general coefficient matrix is obtained to assemble the Stokes' transformation. The case of a restrained functionally graded nanorod embedded in two elastic springs against torsional rotation is then deeply investigated. The effect of changing the functionally graded index, the stiffness of elastic boundary conditions, the length scale parameter and nonlocal parameter are investigated in detail.

Thermomechanical interactions in a transversely isotropic thermoelastic media with diffusion due to inclined load

  • Parveen Lata;Heena
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제90권3호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2024
  • This research deals with the study of two-dimensional deformation in transversely isotropic thermoelastic diffusion medium. This investigation integrates the effect of diffusion and thermal effects in transversely isotropic thermoelastic solids under inclined load. Inclined load is taken as linear combination of normal load and tangential load. Laplace and Fourier transformation techniques are employed to transform the physical domain and then transformed solutions are inverted with the aid of numerical inversion techniques. Concentrated and distributed load are considered to exemplify its utility. Graphical representation of variation in displacement, stresses, temperature and concentration distribution with distance is depicted by taking inclination at different angles. Some particular cases are studied.

비대칭 초기 조건을 갖는 얕은 아치의 동적 불안정과 순시 주파수 변화 (Dynamic Instability and Instantaneous Frequency of a Shallow Arch With Asymmetric Initial Conditions)

  • 손수덕;하준홍
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2020
  • This paper examined the dynamic instability of a shallow arch according to the response characteristics when nearing critical loads. The frequency changing feathers of the time-domain increasing the loads are analyzed using Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT), while the response signal around the critical loads are analyzed using Hilbert-Huang Transformation (HHT). This study reveals that the models with an arch shape of h = 3 or higher exhibit buckling, which is very sensitive to the asymmetric initial conditions. Also, the critical buckling load increases as the shape increases, with its feather varying depending on the asymmetric initial conditions. Decomposition results show the decrease in predominant frequency before the threshold as the load increases, and the predominant period doubles at the critical level. In the vicinity of the critical level, sections rapidly manifest the displacement increase, with the changes in Instantaneous Frequency (IF) and Instant Energy (IE) becoming apparent.

특징 벡터를 이용한 도로영상의 횡단보도 검출 (Crosswalk Detection using Feature Vectors in Road Images)

  • 이근모;박순용
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2017
  • Crosswalk detection is an important part of the Pedestrian Protection System in autonomous vehicles. Different methods of crosswalk detection have been introduced so far using crosswalk edge features, the distance between crosswalk blocks, laser scanning, Hough Transformation, and Fourier Transformation. However, most of these methods failed to detect crosswalks accurately, when they are damaged, faded away or partly occluded. Furthermore, these methods face difficulties when applying on real road environment where there are lot of vehicles. In this paper, we solve this problem by first using a region based binarization technique and x-axis histogram to detect the candidate crosswalk areas. Then, we apply Support Vector Machine (SVM) based classification method to decide whether the candidate areas contain a crosswalk or not. Experiment results prove that our method can detect crosswalks in different environment conditions with higher recognition rate even they are faded away or partly occluded.