• 제목/요약/키워드: Four-switch inverter

검색결과 46건 처리시간 0.017초

Space-vector PWM Techniques for a Two-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering a Reduction in Switching Losses

  • Lin, Hai;Zhao, Fei;Kwon, Byung-il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.905-915
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    • 2015
  • Two PWM techniques using space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) are proposed for a two-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) driven by a two-phase eight-switch inverter. A two-phase motor with two symmetric stator windings is usually driven by a two-phase four-, six-, or eight-switch inverter. Compared with a four- and six-switch inverter, a two-phase eight-switch inverter can achieve larger power output. For two-phase motor drives, the SVPWM technique achieves more efficient DC bus voltage utilization and less harmonic distortion of the output voltage. For a two-phase PMSM fed by a two-phase eight-switch inverter under a normal SVPWM scheme, each of the eight PWM trigger signals for the inverter have to be changed twice in a cycle, causing a higher PWM frequency. Based on the normal SVPWM scheme, two effective SVPWM schemes are investigated in order to reduce the PWM frequency by rearranging four comparison values, while achieving the same function as the normal PWM scheme. A detailed explanation of the normal and two proposed SVPWM schemes is illustrated in the paper. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed schemes achieve a better steady performance with lower switching losses compared with the normal scheme.

Field Oriented Control for Induction Motor Using Four Switch Three Phases Inverter

  • Tuyen, Nguyen D.;Hoang, Nguyen M.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique for four-switch three-phase (4S3P) inverter topology. The method aims to apply Field Oriented Control (FOC) of Induction motor using 4S3P. The simulations are carried out and the experimental results are given to verify the feasibility of this method.

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Sensorless Control of PMSM by a Four-Switch Inverter with Compensation of Voltage Distortion and Adjustment of Position Estimation Gain

  • Kim, Byeong-Han;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes performance improvement schemes for sensorless PMSM control drive using a four-switch three-phase inverter (so-called B4 inverter). In the proposed scheme, the back-EMF estimation-based sensorless control algorithm is used to control the brushless PMSM without position sensors. In order to have stable operation, this paper presents a gain adjustment scheme that compensates the reduction of stable sensorless operation range as long as the rotor speed increases. In B4 topology, the center point of dc-link capacitors is connected to 3-phase load, and it is prone to have the load current distortion. Hence, to mitigate this problem, a distortion compensation scheme by modifying voltage commands using measured dc-link potentials is proposed in this paper. The validity of the proposed method is evaluated by simulations and experiments.

Adaptive Carrier-based PWM for a Four-Switch Three-Phase Inverter under DC-link Voltage Ripple Conditions

  • Nguyen, Tuyen D.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Nguyen, Hoang M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an adaptive carrier-based pulse width modulation (PWM) method for a four-switch three-phase (4S3P) inverter under dc-link voltage ripple conditions. The proposed method guarantees balanced output currents despite of the existence of the voltage oscillations across two dc-link capacitors. And also, this new approach achieves a linear over-modulation with calculation time reduction. Simulation and experimental results are given to validate the feasibility of the proposed method.

DC 오프셋 전류 주입에 의한 4-Switch 3-Phase Inverter의 커패시터 전압 불평형 보상 (Compensation of Unbalanced Capacitor Voltage for Four-switch Three-phase Inverter Using DC Offset Current Injection)

  • 박영주;손상훈;최익
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2015
  • 기존 6스위치 3상 인버터(SSTPI)의 한 상을 스위치 대신 커패시터로 대체한 4스위치 3상 인버터(FSTPI)에서 양 커패시터 전압의 불평형에 의한 출력전압의 오차를 보상하는 것은 FSTPI의 성능을 결정하는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 DC 오프셋 전류 주입에 의하여 FSTPI의 커패시터 전압 불평형을 보상하는 새로운 방법과 FSTPI에 적용할 수 있는 간략화된 SVPWM 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 타당성을 검증하였다.

간략화 된 SVPWM을 적용한 4-Switch 3-Phase Inverter의 제어 방법 (Four-switch Three-phase Inverter control method applied by simplified Space Vector PWM)

  • 손상훈;박영주;최익
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2016
  • 6스위치 3상 인버터(SSTPI)의 한 상을 스위치 대신 커패시터로 대체한 4스위치 3상 인버터(FSTPI)에서 커패시터 전압의 불평형으로 인한 출력 전압의 오차를 보상하는 방법과 전압 제어 방법은 FSTPI의 성능을 결정짓는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 DC 오프셋 전류 주입 통한 FSTPI의 커패시터 전압의 불평형을 보상하는 새로운 방법과 FSTPI의 새로운 전압 제어 방법인 간략화 된 SVPWM을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 FSTPI로 SPMSM를 구동하는 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 그 타당성을 검증하였다.

Voltage Doubler를 이용한 4-스위치 3상 BLDC 전동기 구동 알고리즘 (Driving Algorithm on Three Phase BLDC Motor Applied 4-Switch using Voltage Doubler)

  • 윤용호;이정석;원충연
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2011
  • Over the years, traditionally, six-switch three-phase inverters have been widely utilized for variable speed alternating current motor drives. Recently, some efforts have been made on the application of four-switch three phase inverter for uninterruptible power supply and variable speed drives. This is due to some advantages of the four-switch three phase inverter over the conventional six-switch three-phase inverters such as reduced price due to reduction in number of switches, reduced switching losses, reduced number of interface circuits to supply logic signals for the switches, simpler control algorithms to generate logic signals, less chances of destroying the switches due to lesser interaction among switches, and less real-time computational burden. However such as slow di/dt and speed limitation, are the inherent characteristics and main drawbacks of the four-switch configuration. Those problems can be overcome in conjugation with Voltage-doublers which has additional advantage, such as unity power factor correction.

2-스위치 Buck-Boost 컨버터를 이용한 DC 링크 전압 가변형 인버터 설계 (A Cost Effective DC Link Variable Inverter Using 2-Switch Buck-Boost Converter)

  • 강현수;김준형;이병국;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권5호
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    • pp.950-959
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a dc link voltage variable inverter system is proposed, which consists of a two-switch buck-boost converter and a four-switch inverter. In addition, as the current and torque ripples are generated by a voltage difference between back EMF and dc link voltage, these ripples could be reduced according to the controlled dc-link voltage according to the motor speed. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified by informative simulation and experimental results.

Investigation of Low-Frequency Characteristics of Four-Switch Three-Phase Inverter

  • Yuan, Qingwei;Cheng, Chong;Zhao, Rongxiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1471-1483
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    • 2017
  • The low-frequency characteristics of four-switch three-phase (FSTP) inverter are investigated in this paper. Firstly, a general space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) directly involved the neutral point voltage of DC-link is proposed, where no sector identifications and trigonometric function calculations are needed. Subsequently, to suppress the DC offset in the neutral point voltage, the relationship between the neutral point voltage and the ${\beta}-axis$ component of the load current is derived, and then a new neutral point voltage control scheme is proposed where no low pass filter is adopted. Finally, the relationship between the load power factor and the maximum linear modulation index of the FSTP inverter is revealed. Since the operational region for the FSTP inverter in low frequency is reduced by the enlarged amplitude of the neutral point voltage, a linear modulation range enlargement scheme is proposed. A permanent magnet synchronous motor with preset rotary speed serves as the low-frequency load of the FSTP inverter. Experimental results verify that the new neutral point voltage control scheme is effective in the deviation suppression of the neutral point voltage, and the proposed scheme is able to provide a larger linear operational region in low frequency.