• 만화애니메이션 연구
• /
• 통권50호
• /
• pp.153-185
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 자크 라깡(J. Lacan)의 정신분석 이론을 토대로 만화 "몬스터"를 분석하였다. 자크 라깡(J. Lacan)은 프로이드(S. Freud)의 정신 분석학 및 사회 문화학을 통해 새로운 정신분석 이론을 주장하였다. 그의 이론적 배경의 주된 이론은 '욕망이론'으로 인간의 욕망을 분석한 이론이다. 그는 인간의 욕망을 욕구와 요구로 구분하였으며, '인간의 욕망은 곧 타자의 욕망'이라는 기본적인 명제를 가진다. 자크 라깡(J. Lacan)은 주체 및 타자의 관계에 대해 깊이 연구를 하였는데, 그는 이것을 상상계(거울단계)와 상징계(오이디푸스 콤플렉스), 그리고 실재계(욕망하는 주체)로 구분하여 정의하였다. 이러한 이론을 토대로 본 연구의 주된 목적은 자크라깡(J. Lacan)이 주장한 욕망이론을 중심으로 우라사와 나오키의 만화인 "몬스터"를 분석하는 것이다. 즉, 정신분석학을 기본으로 한 욕망이론을 통해 만화 작품을 분석하여 어떤 새로운 의미를 추출할 수 있는지 알고자 하였다. 만화 "몬스터"를 분석하기 위한 틀로 질적 연구의 분석 방법을 차용해왔으며, 그 분석 방법은 '지오르지(Giorgi, 1985)가 고안한 기술현상학적 분석' 이다. 이 분석 방법을 통해 "몬스터"의 배경 및 등장인물, 상징을 중심으로 분석하였으며, 지오르지(Giorgi, 1985)의 이론과 자크 라깡(J. Lacan)의 욕망이론을 바탕으로 내용 분석을 실시하였다. 내용분석을 통해 욕망이론과 연관된 의미단위 및 구성요소를 구분한 결과, 첫째, 동일시, 둘째, 욕망의 재현, 셋째, 소외, 넷째, 고유한 욕망과 자유, 네 가지 구성요소로 나누어 볼 수 있었다. 위 연구의 결과를 통해 다음과 같이 정리할 수 있다. 첫째, 정신분석학을 토대로 자크 라깡(J. Lacan)의 욕망이론으로 본 만화 "몬스터"는 등장인물인 쌍둥이의 동일시, 욕망의 재현, 등장인물들의 소외감, 등장인물이 가지는 고유한 욕망과 자유 네 가지의 구성요소로 분류할 수 있었다. 둘째, 자크 라깡(J. Lacan)의 욕망이론 통해 분석한 등장인물들은 어렸을 때의 외상 경험으로 인해 쌍둥이가 서로를 동일시 및 투사를 통해 자신의 욕망을 재현하려고 하였다. 또한 재현의 과정에서 소외감을 느끼던 등장인물들이 자신의 빈 공간을 메꾸기 위하여 인간이 가진 고유한 욕망과 자유를 완성하고자 비극적인 결말을 맺는 것으로 분석하였다. 이 결과는 정신분석학을 토대로 하는 자크 라깡(J. Lacan) 욕망이론이 만화분석이라는 새로운 분석이론으로 사용될 수 있으며, 이를 통해 새로운 의미를 도출할 수 있다는 결론을 내었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통해 심리학 이론을 이용한 만화 분석이라는 새로운 연구 분야가 생성되어 이 분야의 많은 연구가 이루어질 필요가 있다.

• 영어어문교육
• /
• 제1호
• /
• pp.21-42
• /
• 1995

The purpose of this study is to point out that the segment-based study on child phonological acquisition is not sufficient in accounting for the ever-changing dynamic development of child phonology and to attempt to explain child phonology in terms of syllable-based theory of phonology, one of various types of non -linear phonology which have been studied since the late 1970's. According to Gruber's observation. it is obvious that children perceive their own concept of syllable even at the early stage of babbling. In addition, the statistical data show that the CV-type syllable is most frequently used in child phonology. These evidences seem to suffice to conclude that the CV-type syllable is the most unmarked of all four core syllable types in the sense of Clements & Keyser(1983). Starting with this observation, it is further argued that in child phonology the markedness of syllable types increases in the order of CV, CVC, VC and V.

• 한국농촌생활과학회지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.173-183
• /
• 1995

On the basis of intertemporal utility maximization theory and stock-adjustment hypothesis, a multivariate stock-adjustment credit demand model, which included on- and cross-adjustment effects of credit and cross-adjustment effects of assets was developed. With weighted four-year panel data from 1983 and 1986 Surveys of Consumer Finances, the theoretical model was tested using two-stage estimation method for tobit model. The results supported the hypothesis that, in general, the household demand for a certain type of credit was related to the demand for other types of credit and asset components in the portfolio. The household demand for mortgage credit, installment credit and revolving credit card debt depended not only on the disequilibrium of itself but on the disequilibrium of the other types of credit and asset components in the portfolio. The household demand for non-installment credit was related not to the disequilibrium of itself and other types of credit but to the disequilibria of asset components in the portfolio.

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.697-703
• /
• 2003

For a single stage two cylinder rotary compressor, an analytical study has been made on the discharge gas pulsation. Discharge system of the twin rotary compressor consists of lower and upper mufflers and connecting passage holes between them, and cavities on both sides of the motor and passages between them. Acoustic modeling for the discharge system by transfer matrix method gives acoustic impedances at discharge valves so that gas pulsation at the valve sections can be obtained from discharge mass velocity. Since the mass velocity and the pressure pulsation at the valves are affected by each other, iteration should be made for convergence. Gas pulsations at other sections can also be calculated by using transfer matrix.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
• /
• 제26권4호
• /
• pp.347-357
• /
• 2019

We propose new classes of estimators of population mean under non-response using bivariate auxiliary information. Some improved regression (or difference) type estimators have been proposed in four different situations of non response along with their properties and the expressions for the bias and mean square errors of the proposed estimators are derived under double (two-stage) sampling scheme. The properties of the suggested class of estimators are studied and it is observed that the proposed estimators performed better when compared to conventional estimators proposed by Singh and Kumar (Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference, 140, 2536-2550, 2010b), Shabbir and Khan (Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 42, 4127-4145, 2013) and Bhushan and Naqvi (Journal of Statistics and Management Systems, 18, 573-602, 2015). A comparative study is also conducted both theoretically as well as empirically in order to support the results.

• 혜화의학회지
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.27-38
• /
• 2004

Saam acupuncture has an evident principles of prescription based on acupuncture tonification and purgation of Nan-gyeong but many prescriptions of Saam acupuncture are not typical patterns. Therefore it is difficult to understand principles of those prescriptions. Understanding the principles of any prescription means understanding the physiology and pathology of that prescription and it have an important role in selecting the best prescription and taking the most effective treatment. This paper studies principles of prescriptions of the king fire and the premier fire. The theoretical authorities of analysis are Nan-gyeong, works of Joo dan-gye and Li dong-won and Uihakimmun. The damage of fire to mentality is very intensive and severe. The prescriptions of the king fire and premier fire have a good effect on diseases by fire. The fire of human body are two types, the king fire and the premier fire but the water of human body is only one and then inferior to fire. The fire superior to the water is unstable and the fire influences rapidly and intensively on four elements, wood, earth, metal, water. So the control of the water is the key to treat the disease by fire. Considering the attack and the treatment of disease, heart and liver are attacked with a disease by fire in its early stage and kidney and lung are the key to treatment. Consequently the pathology of the disease by fire is corresponding to the theory- Yang Sufficient, Yin Deficient- of Joo dan-gye. It seems that the theory of Joo dan-gye influenced on the medical theory of Saam Acupuncture. On that account I believe that the study of medical theories of the Geum and Won Dynasty that various medical theories appeared is very available.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제42권7호
• /
• pp.974-983
• /
• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to translate the Spiritual Perspective Scale (SPS) and Self-transcendence Scale (STS) into Korean and test the psychometric properties of the instruments with Korean elders. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used to implement the three stages of the study. Stage I consisted of translating and reviewing the scales by six experts. In Stage II, equivalence was tested by comparing the responses between the Korean and English versions among 71 bilingual adults. Stage III established the psychometric properties of the Korean versions SPS-K and STS-K among 154 Korean elders. Results: Cronbach's alpha of the SPS-K and the STS-K .97, and .85 respectively with Korean elders. Factor analysis showed that the SPS-K had one factor; the STS-K had four factors with one factor clearly representing self-transcendence as theorized. Both scales showed good reliability and validity for the translated Korean versions. However, continued study of the construct validity of the STS-K is needed. Conclusion: Study findings indicate that the SPS-K and the STS-K could be useful for nurses and geriatric researchers to assess a broadly defined spirituality, and to conduct research on spirituality and health among Korean elders. Use of these scales within a theory-based study may contribute to further knowledge about the role of spirituality in the health and well-being of Korean people facing health crises.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.172-186
• /
• 1993

This stady was carried out to define Gifted student for science, model for selection, the tools and methods and related theory for the selection of the Gifted students for the science in primary school level. Also the developed tools and materials are applied to student and analysed the results to generalize the methods for the selection of Gifted students for science. The definition of Gifted students for science was carried out by the three-ring conception model by Renzulli(1982) and Lee long-Sung which defined the characteristics as three parts such as above average ability, creativity and tesk comitment. The Gifted students for science upper 2 percent which have three characteristics at the same times, namely overlapping three characteristics. The model for the selection of Gifted students consist of four step; such as screeing, selection,differentiation, judgement. The materials for the selection are input at each stage, analysed the results and standard for the selection are made. In the first stage screening, 202 students are selected from the 5060 of 4th and 5th graders according to their achievment, intellecture ability and observation of students activity. In second selection and third differentiation stage, 65 students are seletted according to their achievement In this study it is approved that the Gifted students in science have to be selection by various test such as achievement, intellectual ability, aptitude in science, inquiry activity, manual skill etc, rather rather then simple test such as achievement and intellecture ability. Also it is important to select upper 2 percent who have general abilites overlapping three characteristics mentioned in definition of Gifted students in science and selections model

• Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.27-41
• /
• 2023

Purpose: Pediatric palliative care is a rapidly developing multidisciplinary approach that supports children with life-limiting conditions and their families. However, there is limited evidence on how to effectively support bereaved parents and siblings. The purpose of this study is to explore the therapeutic impact of art therapy for bereaved families, in accordance with John Bowlby's four-stage theory of mourning. Methods: This single-case study employed the consensual qualitative research method. Art therapy records of bereaved families were reviewed individually, and records from one case were selected. Verbal statements made during the art therapy sessions and photocopies of the artworks were analyzed to understand the mourning process of the family. Results: A total of 113 statements and 12 artworks from 19 art therapy sessions were analyzed. As the art therapy progressed, each family member exhibited a pattern of engaging in more positive and healthy conversations in daily life, demonstrating the final stage of mourning: reorganization and recovery. The family dynamics also revealed that they reconstructed their inner world and redefined the meaning of loss, which is the final stage of mourning. The art therapy provided a safe environment for the family, allowing them to fulfill their wishes and regain the strength needed for recovery. Conclusion: This study suggests that art therapy supports bereaved families in alleviating their psychological difficulties, engaging in a healthy mourning process, and functioning as members of society. Further research is needed to better understand the effect of art therapy as a bereavement support tool in pediatric palliative care.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제55권2호
• /
• pp.566-574
• /
• 2023

Investigating the seepage characteristics of the leaching solution in the ore-bearing layer during the in situ leaching process can be useful for designing the process parameters for the uranium mining well. We prepared leaching solutions of four different viscosities and conducted experiments using a self-developed multifunctional uranium ore seepage test device. The effects of different viscosities of leaching solutions on the seepage characteristics of uranium-bearing sandstones were examined using seepage mechanics, physicochemical seepage theory, and dissolution erosion mechanism. Results indicated that while the seepage characteristics of various viscosities of leaching solutions were the same in rock samples with similar internal pore architectures, there were regular differences between the saturated and the unsaturated stages. In addition, the time required for the specimen to reach saturation varied with the viscosity of the leaching solution. The higher the viscosity of the solution, the slower the seepage flow from the unsaturated stage to the saturated stage. Furthermore, during the saturation stage, the seepage pressure of a leaching solution with a high viscosity was greater than that of a leaching solution with a low viscosity. However, the permeability coefficient of the high viscosity leaching solution was less than that of a low viscosity leaching solution.