• 제목/요약/키워드: Founding Policy

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.019초

장애인 창업의 마케팅전략을 통한 활성화 방안 연구 (Revitalization through a Marketing Research Foundation of the Disabled)

  • 정은혜
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - There is a recent social trend that is focused on the revitalization of business-founding. Business-founding now has an important impact on the progress of the national economy because of youth unemployment and an increase in baby-boom generation retirees. However, the support and infrastructure required for business-founding of the disabled are very insufficient. Since most supporting policies are on youth or middle-aged business-founding, business-founding by the disabled and the socially weak is losing competitiveness. Accordingly, this study diagnosed the issues by analyzing the current status of business-founding by the disabled and suggested a fostering direction for the advance of business-founding by the disabled. An idea for the founding of various business items is required for the competitiveness of business-founding by the disabled and the establishment of a growth-model based on marketing is required so that business-founding by the disabled would advance toward commercialization with growth potential. Research design, data, and methodology - Regarding the study method, the existing study literature on the status and issues in business-founding was mainly explored. In addition, the existing literature on the status and issues in business-founding by the disabled was also studied. The support on business-founding by the disabled by policy enforced by the 'Welfare Service Agency for the Disabled'and the support of related agencies including financial support on the commercialization of business-founding by the disabled were also examined. Results - Existing studies on business-founding by the disabled are very insufficient. It is very difficult to study a viable business-founding by the disabled fostering policy without thorough learning on the difficulties of business-founding by the disabled. Therefore, this study suggested a direction for the resolution of various issues such as market, funds, item, operational matters, and service by analyzing the difficulties in business-founding by the disabled until now. Particularly, this study suggested that building a commercialization model from the aspect of marketing strategy and the effort to change the growth aspect of the disabled into competitiveness are essential. Conclusions - This study examined the aspect of developing an item-development process for the growth and founding of disabled-owned businesses and the requirement of a government support system by multiple policies. Since the number of studies on business-founding by the disabled is very small, it is expected that this study would become an important study in the field of business-founding by the disabled. The revitalization of business-founding by the disabled substantially contributes to the progress of the state of the economy and continuous interest is required from the viewpoint of equal advance in the society. Success models in business-founding by the disabled should be created continuously and active publicizing of them to the disabled business-founders by analyzing the success cases would also be required. In addition, it is believed that a market entry strategy by way of a win-win strategy and cooperative relation with big companies should be also developed in the future.

A Study on Small Business Development and Support Policies

  • Yun, Jeong-keun;Jeong, Eun-hye
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2012
  • The number of small businesses being founded nationally is constantly increasing and various kinds of aggressive efforts are being made to remain competitive. As such, political support by the government for small businesses that have great productivity and competitiveness must increase. The founding of small businesses is being promoted by the government in order to boost the economy, and interest in founding new businesses is high amongst not only college students, but even general workers. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine problems regarding the founding of small businesses, and to give new businesses a competitive edge by presenting political answers to these problems. After analyzing the status of current issues concerning the foundation of small businesses, this paper suggests some positive policy alternatives. Existing studies on small businesses were focused on the promotion of small and medium distributors, and studies on policy alternatives aimed directly at promoting the businesses are, so far, insufficient. Further studies are required to examine political alternatives from the perspective of the roles of non-profit organizations, which the Government is responsible for, in supporting small business.

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공공도서관 개관장서 구축 방안 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Founding Collection in Public Libraries)

  • 장덕현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.303-320
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 공공도서관을 건립하고 개관하는 과정에서 새롭게 구축되는 개관장서 구성의 방법론에 대하여 논하고 있다. 최근 지역자치단체 등이 공공도서관을 지속적으로 설립하고 있는 것은 매우 고무적이다. 반면, 도서관의 가장 중요한 요소인 장서구성에 대한 방법론이 정립되어 있지 않아 일선에서는 혼선의 여지가 있다, 이에 따라 이 연구에서는 최근 개관한 10개 공공도서관의 개관장서 구축 사례를 검토하여 장서개발정책 수립, 장서구성기본계획 수립, 개관장서 규모 도출, 그리고 향토자료 구축 방안 등의 측면에서 표준적인 공공도서관 개관장서 구축방안을 모색하고자 하였다.

Entrepreneur in Academic Research: Interview with Professor Kwang-Hyung Lee

  • Seol, Sung-Soo;Suh, Sanghyuk
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.330-342
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    • 2016
  • This is an interview with Professor Kwang-Hyung Lee, founding Dean of KAIST Moon Soul Graduates School of Future Strategy and founder of the Department of Bio and Brain Engineering of the same university casting two questions about academics. The first question is what pattern is desirable in the evolution of research topics of an academics. While traditional researchers in science and engineering tend to focus on one subject in ever greater depth over time, Professor Lee's research agenda has spanned several new topics by gradually changing the content of the study: from artificial intelligence to bio and brain research, and to creativity development method, further to future study. The second question is about researchers' social responsibility. He has devoted to contributes to industry fields and the nation through academic activities as well as educating several successful business people, founding a new academic department and graduate school of future studies.

창업자의 전략적 지향성과 사회적 자본의 역할 (The Role of Strategic Orientation and Social Capital of Founders in the Performance of Korean Startups)

  • 손권상;허원창;손동원
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 창업자의 전략적 지향성과 사회적 자본이 창업기업의 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 전략적 지향성은 기업가적 지향성, 시장 지향성, 기술 지향성으로 구분하고 사회적 자본은 외부 네트워크의 지원과 창업팀에 대한 신뢰 및 응집력으로 정의하여 그 효과를 실증하였다. 또 사회적 자본이 전략적 지향성의 효과를 조절하는 조절효과가 있는지도 살펴보았다. 설립 5년 미만의 79개 스타트업을 대상으로한 실증분석에서, 기술 지향성만이 창업성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 사회적 자본은 모두 창업성과에 유의한 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 그 조절효과는 부분적으로 검증되었다. 본 연구결과는 증거 중심의 스타트업 지원책을 수립하는데 공헌할 것으로 기대된다.

Understanding Entrepreneurial Process and Performance: A Cross-National Comparison of Alumni Entrepreneurship Between MIT and Tsinghua University

  • Eesley, Charles E.;Yang, Delin;Roberts, Edward B.;Li, Tan
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.146-184
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes the major comparisons and contrasts in entrepreneurship among technology-based university alumni over multiple decades from Tsinghua University in China and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States. In doing so, we ask two related research questions: (1) Who enters entrepreneurship and with what types of ideas and founding teams? (2) How do the innovation and other firm performance outcomes compare? We find that the sources of venture ideas and the composition of founding teams differ as well as the initial capital levels and revenues. This research provides a step toward a better understanding of high-tech entrepreneurship in developing vs. developed institutional environments. Furthermore, while MIT and Tsinghua University are unique in the programs they offer and in their historical cultures of entrepreneurship, both Tsinghua University and MIT provide benchmarks by which other institutions can gauge their alumni entrepreneurs and the types of ventures that they create.

청주시 공공도서관 중·장기 발전 계획 수립에 관한 고찰 (A Research on the Establishment of the Medium-term and Long-term Development Plan for Public Libraries in Cheongju City)

  • 곽동철
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.265-283
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라 지방자치단체들이 경쟁적으로 공공도서관 건립과 운영에 많은 관심을 갖고 다양한 사업을 추진하여 왔다. 하지만, 각 지자체마다 양적으로 도서관의 관수를 늘리는데 중점을 두었지, 내실을 다지는 데에는 상대적으로 부족하였던 것이 사실이다. 이 연구에서는 국내 외 문헌을 통해 공공도서관의 현안 사항과 문제점 및 최근 정부차원의 발전계획 등을 고려하여 청주시 공공도서관 중 장기 발전계획을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 우선 청주시 공공도서관의 건립 및 운영 현황을 파악하였고, 둘째, 청주시 공공도서관에 대한 SWOT 분석과 중 장기 발전계획을 수립하였으며, 셋째, 청주 청원 통합시 공공도서관의 권역별 건립 및 운영 추이를 고찰하였고, 넷째, 청주시 공공도서관의 조직 체계 확립 및 운영 방안을 제시하였다.

공과대학 융합교육에 대한 사례조사 및 요구분석 (Case Study and Needs Analysis on Convergence Education in Engineering Colleges)

  • 진성희;신수봉
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2013
  • The necessity of convergence education is more emphasized based on the education policy for fostering creative men of talent. Inside universities, however, programs for training talented individuals are still at primary stage. Universities understanding the importance of convergence education and thus founding some major fields of convergence studies have experienced hosts of troubles. The paper discusses the necessary plans of supports from the government and the university to activate the convergence education in accord with the social demands. Twenty-eight professors in engineering colleges participated in the survey for reviewing the required factors for the convergence education. In addition, structured interviews were carried out with three specialists working in industry and academic area of convergence technology. The study could suggest the following activation plans based on the government supports: (1) establishing a support center of convergence education, (2) founding a major field of convergence, (3) developing curriculums and curriculum subjects, and (4) hosting related conferences and forums. Also, the study could suggest the following activation plans based on the university supports: (1) developing special programs on convergence education in accord with the industrial demands, (2) revising regulations and administrative systems more flexible for the convergence education, and (3) providing incentives to the participants in the convergence education.

How Does Family Succession Impact Family Firms' Innovation?

  • Ballal, Juili Milind;Bapat, Varadraj
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.302-324
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    • 2019
  • Family business is the oldest and the most prevalent type of entity in the world. In India, 85% of the enterprises are owned and/or managed by families, contributing to two-third of GDP. Thus the survival of family firms, which also generates 79% of private sector employment, is of paramount importance. Effective succession planning and innovation to gain competitive edge are the two key ways to ensure family firm survival. In this paper, the interplay between family succession and innovation is qualitatively studied using case study approach. Successors and Predecessors are interviewed to gain insights in the areas of succession planning and innovation. It is observed that family succession has a positive relationship with innovation, i.e. the presence of founding family members in the ownership and/or management of the enterprise has a positive influence on innovation tendency of the family firms. The findings contribute to the family business literature on succession planning and innovation, and their inter-relationship.

An Empirical Investigation of Triple Helix and National Innovation System Dynamics in ASEAN-5 Economies

  • Afza, Munshi Naser Ibne;Mansur, Kasim Bin HJ. MD.;Sulong, Rini Suryati
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.313-331
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    • 2017
  • This paper exhibits the concept of Triple Helix model to explain and link university-industry-government (Triple Helix) connections to national innovation systems theory. The driver of this paper is to test the dynamics of Triple Helix concept under national innovation system in the Association of South East Asian Countries (ASEAN)-5 economies. Panel econometric analysis with cross-sectional dependence (CD) test is applied to investigate the relationship amongst Triple Helix variables. The empirical analysis employs innovation indicators of five founding ASEAN countries namely Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines and Thailand for the period of 2000-2015 from an existing WDI and WCY database. Econometric results support the two research questions of this study; firstly, there is a significant relationship between innovation outcome and its key drivers under Triple Helix context of National Innovation System in ASEAN-5 economies; secondly, the extent of the relationship among government R&D expenditure with high-tech productions are positive and significant while new ideas coming from universities as scientific publications and high-tech production have positive relationship but not significant yet in ASEAN-5 countries. Overall labor productivity is positive and significant with innovation outcomes in ASEAN-5.