• 제목/요약/키워드: Fossil Fuels

검색결과 667건 처리시간 0.03초

DME 연료 생산 및 이용기기의 개발현황 (The Status of DME Development and Utilization as a Fuel)

  • 백영순;조원준;오영삼
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2007
  • 세계 에너지 수요는 개발도상국을 중심으로 하여 폭발적으로 증가하고 있는 반면 땅 속에 매장되어 있는 화석연료는 점점 줄어들고 있고 화석연료의 사용으로 발생되는 지구 환경오염도 해결해야 할 중요한 과제이다. 이 시점에서 화석연료의 활용도를 높이고 환경친화적인 연료로의 개발이 매우 필요가 있다. 최근 이러한 문제를 해결할 수 있는 연료로서 제시되고 있는 DME 연료에 대하여 국내?외 기술개발, 보급 및 시장현황을 소개하고자 한다.

미활용에너지의 경제적 효과 및 보급지원방안 연구 (Study on Economic analysis and Dessemination Policy of Unused Energy)

  • 안형준;백성권;허은녕
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2008
  • Temperature difference energy is a good energy source replacing the fossil fuels. In the study, we classified the temperature difference energy as 4 types by the source & using method. For the understanding economic property of temperature difference energy, we tried simle economic analysis. As the result, Pay back period of 4 case of the temperature difference energy are from 1.23 to 12.65 years. Major factors influenced economic effect are operation time and energy user distance from the temperature difference energy source. If we can select optimal capacity and look for more effient energy users, Temperature difference energy play a important role of replacing fossil energy. So, for dess emination of temperature difference energy, we suggest that temperature difference energy must be included in renewable energy. Applying the effective methods among various promotion program of renewable energy policy, utilization of temperature difference energy could be activated.

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목질계 폐기물의 에너지 자원화 기술 개발 (Development of Energy Recycling Technology Using Woody Waste)

  • 유경선;구재회;선도원;최연석
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2007
  • Interests have been focused to the renewable energy because energy cost of fossil fuel increased and global climate change caused by CO2 evolution became severe. To overcome these problems, it is essential to develop the energy conversion technologies of renewable resources. Therefore, production and utilization state of wood and woody waste was firstly investigated and then various technologies (pyrolysis, gasification, and combustion) converting the wood and woody waste to energy were summarized. Some case studies of woody waste utilization in europe was introduced with the policy of EU countries. Economical aspect of woody waste was compared with the current fossil fuels and the energy policy of wood and woody waste was suggested.

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The Little Ice Age and the Coming of the Anthropocene

  • Cho, Ji-Hyung
    • Asian review of World Histories
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines the historical relationship between the Little Ice Age and the Anthropocene, which has not yet been studied. The Little Ice Age is the coldest multi-century period in the Holocene. The reforestation of huge farmlands, abandoned due to pandemics in the Americas, aggravated the cooling weather of the Little Ice Age. It was in the long and severe cold of the Little Ice Age that the transition from renewable energy to non-renewable energy was completed in Britain in the latter part of the eighteenth century, and when the pattern of linear growth in greenhouse gas concentrations was forged in the ecosystems of the Earth. The Little Ice Age forced humans to depend on fossil fuels while the advent of warmer and more stable climate in the Holocene enabled them to start agriculture in an energy revolution 11,000 years ago, thus making the coming of the Anthropocene possible.

선박에서 화석연료 의존도 절감을 위한 태양광 발전 (Photovoltaic Generating System on Ships to Reduce Fossil Fuel Dependence)

  • Takeshi Katagi;Yoshimi Fujii;Eiichi Nishikawa;Takeshi Hashimoto;Kenji Ishida
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 1996
  • The release of polluting gases such as NO/sub x/ of SO/sub x/ to the atmosphere from ships is causing increasing concern. To reduce destruction to the marine environment, the value of the utilization of photovoltaic energy is highly appreciated since photovoltaic energy is and alternate clean energy source to fossil fuels. The use of a photovoltaic generating system to supplement diesel engine driven electric power system on ships has been studied. The design of the photovoltaic generating system based on a photovoltaic array is presented in this paper. The amount of NO/sub x/ and SO/sub x/ emission is found to be significantly reduced for a small vessel operated within a harbour after a photovoltaic generating system is installed to supplement the diesel engine generator system.

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혼소율을 고려한 화력 발전소의 CO2 대기배출량 계산 (Calculation of CO2 Emission for Fossil-Fired Thermal Power Plant considering Coal-Oil Mix Rate)

  • 이상중;김순기
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • G8 summit meeting held in July 2008 decided to set up a long-term goal, by 2050, reducing the world greenhouse emissions by half of those emitted in 1990. In November 2009, the Government announced to reduce the national $CO_2$ emission by 30[%] of BAU by 2020. Electric power industries in Korea produce most of their electricity by burning fossil fuels, and emit approximately 28[%] of national $CO_2$ emissions. Monitoring the $CO_2$ emissions. Monitoring the $CO_2$ emission of electric power plants is very important. This paper presents a method to calculate the hourly $CO_2$ emission for a thermal power plant burning mixture of coal and oil using the performance test data and coal-oil mix rate. An example of $CO_2$ emission calculation is also demonstrated.

선박에서 화석연료 의존도 절감을 위한 태양광 발전 (Photovoltaic Generating System on Ships to Reduce Fossil Fuel Dependence)

  • Takeshi Katagi;Yoshimi Fujii;Eiichi Nishikawa;Takeshi Hashimoto;Kenji Ishida
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 1996
  • The release of polluting gases such as NOx of SOx to the atmosphere from ships is causing increasing concern. To reduce destruction to the marine environment, the value of the utilization of photovoltaic energy is highly appreciated since photovoltaic energy is and alternate clean energy source to fossil fuels. The use of a photovoltaic generating system to supplement diesel engine driven electric power system on ships has been studied. The design of the photovoltaic generating system based on a photovoltaic array is presented in this paper. The amount of NOx and SOx emission is found to be significantly reduced for a small vessel operated within a harbour after a photovoltaic generating system is installed to supplement the diesel engine generator system.

마이크로파 가열에 의한 탄소물질의 CO2 가스화 (CO2 Gasification of Carbon Materials by Microwave Heating)

  • 송희관;김은혁;전영남
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the gradual increase in energy acceptance is mostly satisfied by fossil fuels, but research and development of renewable energy sources are attracting attention due to fossil fuel supply and greenhouse gas problem. The disadvantage is that renewable energy can not be produced continuously. This being so, energy storage is an important technology in renewable energy. In this study, microwave was used to convert carbon receptor-carbon dioxide to gas fuel.

Effect of Energy Consumptuon on Air Pollution in I.R.Iran

  • Ayati, B.;Ganjidoust, H.
    • 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경과학회 2003년도 International Symposium on Clean Environment
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2003
  • The economy of I.R.Iran is so related to oil that has had many environmental problems especially air pollution in urban areas in recent years. Statistics show that most of the time, the condition of air quality is in crisis level especially during fall and winter seasons. Rapid and high population growth has had large amount of fossil fuels consumption in all sectors including transportation, industry, agriculture, residential and commercial and public services and air pollution and healthy problems. Iran's abundance of fossil fuel resources has tended to discourage the country's incentive to shift to cleaner alternative energy sources for its energy needs that must be considered in future programming. These are discussed in this paper.

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이차전지 원료 해쇄용 Grinding Disc Assembly 품질 시험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Test of Grinding Disk Assembly for Crushing Material in Secondary Battery)

  • 한상필;이동혁
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2023
  • Currently, fossil resources are depleting rapidly. We are looking for energy to replace fossil fuels. They are trying to use electricity to replace internal combustion locomotives. Secondary battery raw materials and chemical additives are pulverized by the high-speed rotation of the grinding disc of the Classifier Separator Mill. Grinding Disc Assembly requires characteristics to withstand abrasion, corrosion, high-speed rotational force and impact. Domestic and foreign grinding discs were analyzed through abrasion resistance, hardness, bending strength, and tensile adhesion strength tests.