• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forming Process

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Application of Partial-size Die forming Process to Semiellpisoidal Segment Head of the Pressure Vessel (압력 용기 반타원형 분할 경판의 제작에 있어서 부분 금형 성형 공정의 적용)

  • Kwon I. K.;Youn J. G.;Lee W. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to apply the partial-size die forming process to actual segment head farming process of semi-ellipsoidal heads and to verify the availability of the suggested forming method. The initial curvature for the preliminary forming process was determined through anticlastic behavior of plate bending and the partial-size die for final forming was designed based on the results of springback analysis using F.EA. From the results of actual forming, it was concluded that die design was appropriate and proposed forming process would be successfully applied to actual forming jobs.

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Development of Manufacturing Technology for SILL SIDE with Roll Forming Process (롤 포밍 공법을 이용한 고강도 차체 SILL SIDE제작 기술 개발)

  • Kim, D.K.;Sohn, S.M.;Lee, K.H.;Lee, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2008
  • In roll forming process, a sheet metal is continuously progressively formed into a product with required cross-section and longitudinal shape, such as a circular tube with required diameter, wall-thickness and straightness, by passing through a series of forming rolls in arranged in tandem. In this process, each pair of forming rolls installed in a forming machine play a particular role in making up the required cross-section and longitudinal shape of the product. In recent years, that process is often applied to the bumper rail in the automotive industries. In this study, a optimal SILL SIDE manufacturing technology, model deign and proper roll-pass sequences can be suggested by forming number of roll-pass and bending angle. And also effects of the process parameters on the final shape formed by roll forming defects were evaluated.

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The Study of Sheet Hydro-Mechanical Forming Process for Aluminum Alloy Sheets by Experiment and Finite Element Analysis (알루미늄 판재 적용 십자형 액압성형 공정의 해석 및 실험적 고찰)

  • Shin, Dong-Woo;Yoon, Young-Sik;Kim, Dong-Ok;Ryu, Yong-Mun;Han, Beom-Suck;Gang, Dae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1000-1009
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    • 2008
  • Hydro-mechanical forming process has numerous advantages compared to those of a conventional deep drawing process such as an excellent surface quality and low costs of dies. In fact, Hydro-mechanical forming is a desirable forming process for producing complex parts in automotive body components, and it is an excellent candidate for the forming process of aluminum panels. In this research, Hydro-mechanical forming process with a cross shape punch has been studied for Al-Si-Mg alloy sheets. Finite element analysis by LS-Dyna has predicted the deep drawing depth of the aluminum sheets, and the experiment has confirmed that result. Put Abstract text here.

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Elastic-plastic Finite Element Analysis of Drawbead Forming for Evaluation of Equivalent Boundary Conditions in Sheet Metal Forming - Part II : Application to the front Door Panel Forming Process (박판 성형공정에서의 등가 경계조건 계산을 위한 드로우비드 성형의 탄소성 유한요소 해석 - Part II : 프런트 도어 판넬 성형공정에서의 적용)

  • Park, J.S.;Kim, S.H.;Huh, H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2002
  • The equivalent boundary conditions have been applied to the front door panel forming process, in order to demonstrate its reliability and validity. The elongation in the bead forming process is applied to the binder wrap process as the equivalent displacement boundary condition and the restraining force in the drawing process is applied to stamping process as the equivalent force boundary condition. The result calculated with the equivalent boundary conditions shows closer coincidence with the experimental result than simulation with different boundary conditions. The numerical result fully demonstrates that drawbead forming simulation for calculation of equivalent boundary conditions is necessary and effective.

Analysis of Process Parameters in the Incremental Roll Forming Process for the Application to Doubly Curved Ship Hull Plate (점진적 롤 성형 공정의 선박 곡가공 적용을 위한 공정 변수 분석)

  • Shim D. S.;Yoon S. J.;Lee S. R.;Seong D. Y.;Han Y. S.;Han M. S.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2005
  • In order to make a doubly-cowed sheet metal effectively, the sheet metal forming process has been developed by adopting the flexibility of the incremental forming process and the principle of bending deformation which causes slight deformation in thickness. The developed process is an unconstrained forming process without holder. The experimental equipment has been set up with the roll set which consists of two pairs of support rolls and one center roll. In order to analyze process parameters in the incremental roll forming process for the application to doubly curved ship hull plate, the orthogonal array is adopted. From the FEM results, among the process parameters, the distance between supporting rolls in pairs along the direction of one principal radius of curvature as well as the forming depth is shown to influence the generation of curvature in the same direction significantly. That is, the other distance between supporting rolls in pairs which are not located in the same direction of one principal radius of curvature, does not have an significant effect on the generation of the curvature in that direction. Also, the forming load and torque from the FEM simulation are acceptable to the system development of the incremental roll forming process for the forming of ship hull plate.

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Study on Application of Flexible Forming Technology for Curved Plate Forming using Thick Plate (후판의 곡면 가공을 위한 가변성형기술 적용 연구)

  • Heo, S.C.;Seo, Y.H.;Park, J.W.;Lee, H.M.;Ku, T.W.;Kang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2008
  • Generally, in shipbuilding, large curved block components which have large curvature radius along various directions are used for huge ships such as LPG-vessel and oil tanker ships. Lots of the blocks are manufactured by line heating method which uses a heat source to bend the thick plate materials. The conventional forming process is entirely dependent on the experience of experts because it is done by manual method thus the curvatures and qualities are not uniform even for same part. However, it is hard to adopt the press forming process using die tool sets fur the manufacturing because of the characteristics of the industry that based on the small quantity and variety in the products. In this study, flexible forming technology using numbers of punches is investigated based on the simulation to substitute for the conventional forming method. Thick plate material model was applied to the proposed process to verify the feasibility for hull structure block forming process. The press forming processes were simulated by adopting the explicit-to-implicit sequential solution. Moreover, experiment of the flexible forming process was also conducted and its results were compared with that of simulation.

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Design of Roll-to-Roll Forming Process for Micro Pattern on the Thin Sheet Metal by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 마이크로 박판 미세 패턴 롤-롤 성형공정 설계)

  • Cha, S.H.;Shin, M.S.;Lee, H.J.;Kim, J.B.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2010
  • Roll-to-roll forming process is one of important metal processing technology because the process is simple and economical. These days, with these merits, roll-to-roll forming process is tried to be employed in manufacturing the circuit board, barrier ribs and solar cell plate. However, it is difficult to apply to the forming of micro scale or sub-micro scale pattern. In this study, the roll forming processing for the micro scale is designed and analyzed. The forming of micro pattern for small electric device such as LCD panel by incremental roll forming process is analyzed. Firstly, the optimum analysis conditions are found by several analyses. And then, formability is analyzed for various protrusion shapes at various forming temperatures. The formability is evaluated in terms of filling ratio and damage value. The filling ratio is defined from the tool geometry and critical damage is determined from the analysis of uniaxial tensile test. Finally, optimum forming conditions that guarantee the successful forming are found.

A Study of Spring-back Effect According to the Number of Roll Passes in the Roll Forming Process (롤 포밍 공정에서의 롤 패스의 수에 따른 스프링 백 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hong;Zhang, Ya;Jung, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2016
  • This study was analyed V-bending in order to analyze the spring-back phenomenon in the roll forming process. The material of forming sheet used in the roll forming process is high tension steel and the product name of sheet material is POSTEN 60. The most important variable is the number of roll passes (3-Pass, 4-Pass, 5-Pass, 6-Pass and 10-Pass) and other roll forming process variables were fixed. To determine the characteristics of the tension and compression, the forming sheet was analyzed by dividing the layer (Upper and Bottom) in the thickness direction from the center line. The results of FEM simulation analysis was derived to von-mises stress equivalent strain, and the spring-back value was calculated according to the final forming shape. The more number of the roll pass, von-mises stress and equivalent strain value of forming sheet were lowed. Also, spring-back values tended to decrease. The results of this study can be utilized for prediction and trend of spring-back value in the roll forming process applied to high tension steel sheet. So, development time and cost of the roll forming process is expected to be reduced.

Development of the roll forming process for the bumper beam of high strength steel (고강도강 범퍼 빔 롤 성형공정 개발)

  • Roh, Hyung-Ju;Kim, Kwang-Heui
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2008
  • Roll forming process for the bumper beam of high strength steel is developed by an experimental method. The size of the bumper beam is reduced to 1/1.8 to save development time and cost. The developed forming rolls are installed in the small three-stage roll forming machine and roll forming experiments are carried out. It is found that the experimental method using small forming machine is effective in developing roll forming process for the bumper beam of high strength steel.

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Development of Forming Equipment Using Electromagnetic Lorentz Force (전자기 로렌쯔력을 이용한 성형장비 개발)

  • Lee, H.M.;Ku, J.K.;Noh, H.G.;Song, W.J.;Ku, T.W.;Kang, B.S.;Kim, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2009
  • Electromagnetic forming(EMF) is a high-velocity forming process which uses electromagnetic Lorentz force. Advantages of this forming technique are improved formability, reduction in wrinkling, non-contact forming and applications of various forming process. But the application of electromagnetic forming technique is still limited in industry. Thus for continuous research and development of technique based on experiments, develop the forming equipment and carry out the forming experiments for validation of forming equipment.

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