• Title/Summary/Keyword: Form work

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COCOA: The CO-evolution of cluster COres and the AGNs of central galaxies

  • Baek, Junhyun;Jung, Taehyun;Tremou, Evangelia;Sohn, Bong-Won;Chung, Aeree
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.49.2-49.2
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    • 2013
  • We report preliminary results from a radio study of central galaxies in cool and non-cool core clusters. A cooling flow is expected to rapidly form in the center of galaxy clusters unless additional heating mechanisms such as merging with sub clusters are at work. It has been suggested that cool flows can feed the AGN in the central galaxies, increasing their power. On the other hand, the AGN feedback can also affect the surrounding medium, heating back up the gas in the cluster core region. In this study, we investigate the co-evolution of cool flows and the AGN of galaxies located in the cluster center. For this study, we have selected 13 radio bright central galaxies from clusters with a range of cooling time scale. In this work, we present results of our recent observations using the Korean VLBI Network. We discuss the properties of the sample in radio and other wavelengths.

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A Study on Curved Line Folding in Sheet Metal Working (박판금속성형에 있어서 곡선절곡에 관한 연구)

  • 양동열;이정우
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 1985
  • The study is concerned with the investigation of curved line folding of developable surface from flat sheets of metal. General geometric relations among folding line, folded surface, folded angle are derived. From the derived geometric relations, the required plastic work and punch force are derived for the first approximation. Five methods of forming are suggested and the experiment is carried out using two chosen methods for the prismatic developable surfaces of which cross-sections have 103.deg.arc, 180.deg.arc, sinusoidal shape. In the die design for the tolding of prismatic developable surfaces, a stack of sheets were used to form shapes of the dies by which acceptable folded surfaces were obtained. The computed plastic work and punch force turned out to be in reasonable agreement with the experimental result.

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The Effects of Symptoms from Emotional Airline Labors on Their Job-related Stress, Service Delivery Level and Customer-Oriented Work Activities (항공사 종사자의 감정노동이 직무스트레스와 서비스 제공수준, 고객 지향적 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kwang Il;Lee, Su Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2017
  • I studied existing research and thesis which are relating emotional labor, job-related stress, and service level to set up the structural model and potential factors that form this structural model. The result showed that emotional labor is affecting job-related stress, service delivery level and customer-oriented activities. And service delivery level is affecting customer-oriented activities under 95% confidence levels. Also from the analysis of group survey by working group, check-in agent's emotional labor is affecting on job-related stress, service delivery level and customer-oriented activities. And service level is affecting on customer-oriented activities. By the result of how emotional labor and customer-oriented activities are related, I strongly believe it contributed the study of emotional labor theory.

Site Mitigation Plan for Noise Sources from Construction Sites by Developing Movable Noise Barriers (건설공사장 이동식 방음시설물의 음향특성)

  • Lee, Sung Chan;Chung, Jin Yun;Im, Jung Bin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2015
  • There are a lot of different types of noise from construction site and it depends on construction stage, equipment type and number of operating equipments. The problem is that the almost noise from construction site is high level and some kinds of noise levels are over 100 dB. In addition, if construction site is located in downtown, there are a few options to reduce noise level. Therefore several site mitigation plans were developed to reduce different types of construction noises such as breaker work, gang form and asphalt saw. They were applied in site and evaluated noise reduction performance. The test result of site insertion loss was between 4~8 dB depends on the equipment and type of work.

A Study on Application of Exposure System using Waterproofing Sheets of Synthetic Polymer for Rooftop (옥상용 합성고분자 시트를 애용한 지붕노출 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang Su;Kim Su-Ryon;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2005
  • In apply roof waterproof system using of synthetic high polymer sheet for rooftop measure physical performance (tension$\cdot$tearing ability, temperature relativity, heating stretch performance, junction performance, wind resistance test) by various test environment condition waterproof test of structure and performance of construction work aspect, present suitable form of construction work under these environment. Also, wish to improve durability of concrete structure as that examine in priority about adhesion method and joint junction method with waterproof out surface, and present new direction about roof system application of waterproofing method for rooftop.

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Low-cost Method for Preventing Noise from Urban Excavation Construction (도심 굴착공사에서의 소음 저감방안)

  • 손기상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2002
  • Den have been many construction projects in urban n We have a lot of problems which have to be solved especially against residence complaints existing building damage due to construction worts. We sometimes have to pay a certain amount of cost to solve the above problem, not in planning. In addition to, we have to suffer from work delay due to confronting problem. Almost all of these are due to blasting work to break solid rock to be excavated. Therefore, this study is focused on finding out how to reduce noise more cheaply. Four cases(4) as cheaper but more effective way have been tested to find out which way of local fence will have better moise reduce function in a field site. Where five(5) large breakers are being operated. It is concluded that more form and shape of local movable panel than the site of panel can be influenced on noise reduce.

An experimental study on the mechanical properties of early age concrete (초기재령 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Gyo;Yang, Eun-Ik;Yi, Seong-Tae;Kim, Myung-You;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the concern for mechanical properties at early age concrete are increasing because of the importance of the thermal stress and the determination of removal time of form work and prestressing work. In this study, an estimation for the development of compressive strength and elastic modulus with age in concretes isothermally cured $(10^{\circ}C,\;20^{\circ}C)$ and having W/C ratio of 30, 40, and $50\%$ were investigated. According to experiment results, the development of compressive strength and elastic modulus shows higher values at early ages as the W/C ratio decreases and curing temperature increases. When the maturity concept, for estimation of the strength, is adopted, a modification for W/C ratio is required at early ages.

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A Study on Preference for telecommuting Center design Criteria (텔레커뮤팅 센터의 실내공간계획요소에 대한 선호 조사 연구)

  • 하미경;권미연
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.20
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1999
  • Telecommuting becomes a new form of work according to the development of information technology. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data for the interior space planning of telecommuting centers by means of surveying office workers' opinions. The major findings of this research are as follows. The opinion about whether to use telecommuting center if provided is showed highly positively. In the matter of space type of telecommuting center, 'mixing type I (open plan office but division with high partition)' is the most preferred, the next, is 'closed type'. The most preferred type of workstation is 'independent type', the next is 'X type' and the third is 'link type'. Preferred partition height is '1,300-1,500mm'. When planning telecommuting center, the most important element of space plan is 'size and layout of workstation' and the second is 'private space for confidential work'. In public workplace, the most important element 'refreshment space', and the second one is 'mailing system'.

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Mathematical Modeling for the Depth of Deformed Layer in Machining (가공변질층 깊이의 수학적 모델링)

  • 박영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 1995
  • The development and empirical validation of a mathematical model for predicting the depth of deformed layer in a machined surface are presented. The main assumption for develioping this model is that there is a linear relationship between plastic strain and the depth to which it extends. The model relates the work required to shear the workpice material to the work needed to compress the workpiece material ahead of the cutting tool. The results show that the percent difference between the calculated and the measured depth of deformed layer ranges form 4 percent to 19 percent. An improvement of the model is suggested through application of actual distribution data of plastic strain.

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A Study on the Space Planning and Formal Design of Nursing Lab (대학 간호학 실습실의 공간구성 및 형태계획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2007
  • The meaning of the space planning which has from modern interior space has played important role, space composition planning itself is the concept creation tool as well as the unique expression sphere in field of interior space far away from fixed idea relevant to the existing space which was only simple division or secondary element in design. Thus, this current work expresses that the space-Function is related with space-division as well as basic designed-conceptual work process including the space is formed. Furthermore, through the side-composition with form, it activates the various space aspect perceptually, which created the visual environment in using lightning, reflection of glass and penetrated nature etc. The keyword on elevation design concept is as like various aspects, third dimension, non-materiality and symbolical meaning. In addition, it provides the color space equipped with functionality and artistry capable to arouse the diverse sensual capacity to space users on default of image language.

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