• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.161-165
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• 2003

In this paper, we investigate the issues on the design and implementation of tele-operation system based on the haptic interface. Here, the 3-DOF haptic device and the X-Y-Z stage are employed as master controller and slave system respectively. For this master-slave system, the force feedback algorithm, the modeling of virtual environments and the control method of X-Y-Z stage are presented. In this paper, internet network is used for data communication between master and slave. We construct virtual environment of the real convex surface from the force-feedback in controlling the X-Y-Z stage and measuring the force applied by the 3-DOF haptic device.

• 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국윤활학회 2002년도 제35회 춘계학술대회
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• pp.267-271
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• 2002

Most studies of elsatohydrodynamic lubrication are oriented only to the measurement of film thickness itself with optical interferometer. In order to exactly investigate the characteristics of a certain lubricant, it is also important to get the information of traction force as well. In this work, we developed the device for measuring friction force of ehl contact condition together with the film thickness. To verify the validity of the measuring system, the friction force and film thickness under ehl condition are measured with the variation of additive ratios of viscosity index Improvers.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.1027-1030
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• 1977

It has been widely believed that the exact measurement of the forces exerted on teeth and its structures by the lingual and perioral musculatures such as lip, cheek and tongue is important and significant in dentistry. Such measuring, moreover, is highly emphasized the importance of the fact that it can be of much help to study the physiological function displayed in the oral cavity. Recognizing the importance of measuring the pressures, the author has devised an electronic device consisting of pressure transducers utilizing reistance-strnain gauges. This electronic strain gauge was very easy to manipulate and its scale error was extremely minimized, unaffected by mouth temperature, mosture and external forces Author was able to read its results with attached meter without using calibration chart. Futhermore, the sensitivity of this electronic device was extremely high, Thus it facilitated to measure a force from 0 to 230 grams.

• 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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• pp.91-92
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• 2002

Most studies of elsatohydrodynamic lubrication are oriented only to the measurement of film thickness itself with optical interferometer. In order to exactly investigate the characteristics of a certain lubricant under the condition of additives. especially for traction performance. it is also important to get the information of traction force as well. In this work. we developed the device for measuring friction force of EHL contact condition, which can trace the film thickness over the contact area with optical interferometer. To verify the validity of the measuring system, the friction force and film thickness under EHL condition are measured with the variation of additive ratios of viscosity Index improvers.

• 터널과지하공간
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.493-511
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 그라운드 앵커의 긴장력 손실에 대응하고자 긴장력 상시확인을 위한 앵커 긴장력 상시 육안확인장치에 대한 내용을 다루었다. 그라운드 앵커는 사회적 인프라 시설의 안정성을 확보하기 위해 시공되었지만 지속적인 긴장력 손실로 인해 시설물에 대한 안전이 심각하게 우려되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 앵커의 유지관리가 요구되지만 현재 잔존긴장력의 계측은 경제적인 측면을 고려하여 표본조사로 이루어지고 있어 정밀도에 대한 한계점을 지니고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 앵커의 긴장력을 육안으로 확인할 수 있는 앵커 긴장력 상시 육안확인장치의 개발을 목적으로 개념설계, 실내 인장실험을 통한 규격화를 수행하였으며, 현장시험을 통해 성능을 확인하였다.

• 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.41-47
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• 2023

The aim of this study was to develop a method for installing strain gauges on moving, lubricating oil-filled, and sealed parts, such as drive shafts of equipment, including construction machinery. A measuring device was constructed using an embedded CPU and an IoT sensor to measure the strain of the strain gauge, which allowed for the measurement of axial torque and axial force, and subsequent analysis. To verify the performance of the developed device, the axial torque and axial force of the forklift were measured during operation using a strain gauge attached to the inside of the drive shaft. This study confirmed the possibility of measuring and analyzing the strain of a moving part, such as the inside of a drive shaft, which is sealed and filled with hydraulic oil.

• Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.75-80
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• 2007

The slotted plate technique has previously been shown to be a successful method for directly measuring the static yield stress of suspensions. In this study, we further establish the usefulness of the slotted plate device as a rheometer especially at low shear rates, taking advantage of the extremely low speeds of the slotted plate technique. Newtonian fluids, a shear thinning fluid, and yield stress fluids were tested using the slotted plate device and the results were compared with those from a commercial rheometer using different standard flow geometries. The relationship between the stress on the plate and the viscosity for the slotted plate device obtained by dimensional analysis (drag) predicts a linear relationship between the force at the plate and the plate speed, consistent with the experimental data. The slotted plate device can measure viscosities at very low shear rates. The apparent viscosity - shear-rate data obtained from the slotted plate device are complementary to those obtained using a commercial rheometer. That is : the slotted plate can measure viscosity in the shear rate range $10^{-7}<\dot{\gamma}<10^{-3}\;s^{-1}$, while the commercial rheometer measures viscosity at shear rates higher than $10^{-3}\;s^{-1}$.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.225-230
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• 2004

Most studies of elsatohydrodynamic lubrication are oriented only to the measurement of film thickness itself with optical interferometer. In order to exactly investigate the tribological characteristics of a certain lubricant, it is also important to get the information of traction behaviors as well. In this work, we developed a device for measuring the friction force of ehl contact condition as well as the film thickness. To verify the validity of the measuring system, the friction forces and film thicknesses under ehl condition are simultaneously measured with the variations of additive ratios of viscosity index improvers which cause non-linear tendencies of film thickness to contact velocity.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.72-80
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• 2019

In this task, the tool dynamometer design and manufacture, and the Ansys S/W structural analysis program for tool attachment that satisfies the cutting force measurement requirements of the tool dynamometer system are used to determine the cutting force generated by metal cutting using 3-axis static structural analysis and the LabVIEW system. The cutting power in a cutting process using a milling tool for processing metals provides useful information for understanding the processing, optimization, tool status monitoring, and tool design. Thus, various methods of measuring cutting power have been proposed. The device consists of a strain-gauge-based sensor fitted to a new design force sensing element, which is then placed in a force reduction. The force-sensing element is designed as a symmetrical cross beam with four arms of a rectangular parallel line. Furthermore, data duplication is eliminated by the appropriate setting the strain gauge attachment position and the construction of a suitable Wheatstone full-bridge circuit. This device is intended for use with rotating spindles such as milling tools. Verification and machining tests were performed to determine the static and dynamic characteristics of the tool dynamometer. The verification tests were performed by analyzing the difference between strain data measured by weight and that derived by theoretical calculations. Processing test was performed by attaching a tool dynamometer to the MCT to analyze data generated by the measuring equipment during machining. To maintain high productivity and precision, the system monitors and suppresses process disturbances such as chatter vibration, imbalances, overload, collision, forced vibration due to tool failure, and excessive tool wear; additionally, a tool dynamometer with a high signal-to-noise ratio is provided.

• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.715-724
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• 2011

인장구조 시스템에서 구조물의 하중을 지지하는 인장재 사이에 삽입되어 인장력을 조절하는 장치가 턴버클이다. 인장재가 인장구조에서 중요한 부재임에도 불구하고, 현재 인장재에 발생하는 인장력을 경제적이고 간단하게 측정하기 위한 방법이 제안되지 못하였다. 그리하여 인장구조시스템에 작용하는 인장력을 측정하기 위하여 인장력 측정장치를 개발하였다. 본 논문에서는 이론해석과 유한요소해석을 바탕으로 100kN, 200kN, 300kN급 측정한계하중을 가지는 턴버클을 실험하였다. 그 결과 이론적 해석, 유한요소해석, 실험결과는 대체로 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 유한요소해석에 의한 측정용 턴버클의 극한강도를 조사해보면, 측정한계하중의 5배 이상의 과하중에서도 충분한 안전성을 확보하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.