• 제목/요약/키워드: Foot Disease

검색결과 525건 처리시간 0.027초

한센병 환자의 족저궤양과 최대 족저압력과의 관계 (Relationship Between Plantar Foot Pressures and Plantar Ulceration in Patients With Hansen's Disease)

  • 정도영;박경희;이강성
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2002
  • Foot ulceration results in substantial morbidity in patients with peripheral neuropathy. The purpose of this study was to find the relationship of plantar foot pressures during walking to plantar ulceration in patients with Hansen's disease. The subjects were recuruited from two Welfare Clinic for Hansen's disease in Wonju and Uiwang city. Ten subjects (5 females, 5 males) with plantar ulceration and a mean age of 63 years were evaluated in this study. The mean duration of Hansen's disease in these subjects was 30 years. Plantar pressures were measured during self-selected comfortable walking speed by using MatScan system. Three subjects had plantar ulceration under the first metatarsal head. Five subjects had plantar ulceration under the second and third metatarsal head. Two subjects had plantar ulcers under the fifth metatarsal head. Eight of 10 subjects had plantar ulceration at highest pressure point that measured during walking. This result suggests that the abnormal high plantar pressure could be related factor to plantar ulceration in patients with Hansen's disease. Also the foot pressure measurement may be useful to evaluate the risk of plantar ulceration in patients with Hansen's disease.

  • PDF

자락요법(刺絡療法)의 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (The Literature Study on Venesection therapy)

  • 민부기;;;오민석
    • 혜화의학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.277-287
    • /
    • 2004
  • I have come to next conclusions in consequence of documentary study about medical books of many generations regarding venesection therapy. 1. Venesection therapy is much used for five sensory organ disease. Besides that internal disease, pain paralysis disease of muscle and joints, sugical disease, disease of woman and children, fever sunstroke CVA emergency case follow that in the order of frequency of use. 2. It is used for swollen tongue, eye pain, pharyngitis, swelling and pain in the throat, bleeding from the eye ear nose mouth or subcutaneous tissue, tonsillitis, aphthae and so on in the five sensory organ disease. Focus, sosang, jinjin yuye, taiyang, baihui are used for five sensory organ disease in the order of frequency of use. 3. It is used for malaria, headache, precordial pain, head-wind, abdominal colic, diseases characterized by acute diarrhea and vomiting, and so on in the Internal disease. Superficial venules and lymph vessesls, taiyang, quze are used for Internal disease in the order of frequency of use. 4. It is used for low back pain, hypochondriac pain, numbness, knee pain, tinea pedis, red swelling pain of hand and arm, flaccidity-syndrome, and so on in the pain paralysis disease of muscle and joints. Weizhong, superficial venules and lymph vessesls, Ashi point, zhigou are used for pain paralysis disease of muscle and joints in the order of frequency of use. 5. It is used for furuncle, tinea capitis, and so on in the sugical disease. Focus, weizhong are used for sugical disease in the order of frequency of use. 6. It is used for inflammatory disease with redness of skin, and so on in the disease of woman and children. Focus, weizhong, yanglingquan, yaoshu, sanyinjiao are used for disease of woman and children in the order of frequency of use. 7. It is used for fever, CVA, sunstroke, cadaverous coma, common cold, and so on in the fever sunstroke CVA emergency case. Sosang, weizhong, chize are used for fever sunstroke CVA emergency case in the order of frequency of use. 8. The urinary bladder channel of foot-taiyang is most used. Next there are the du channel, the stomach channel of foot-yangming, the lung channel of hand-taiyin, the gall baldder channel of foot-shaoyang, the triple-warmer channel of hand-shaoyang, the large intestine channel of hand-yangming, the spleen channel of foot-taiyin, the kidney channel of foot-shaoyin the pericardium channel of hand-jueyin the liver channel of foot-jueyin, the ren channel, the heart channel of hand-shaoyin, the small intestine channel of hand-taiyang in the order of frequency in use. 9. Superficial venules and lymph vessesls, focus, five shu points, extra-point, back point are used in the venesection therapy, those are characteristic of locating an acupuncture point.

  • PDF

초등학생들의 구제역에 대한 지식과 인식 조사 (Study on knowledge and awareness of elementary school students about Foot-and-mouth disease)

  • 김석환;이여진;김은엽
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권11호
    • /
    • pp.5063-5070
    • /
    • 2011
  • 구제역은 소 돼지, 양, 염소 및 사슴 등의 발굽이 두 개인 가축 또는 야생 동물에서 발생하는 질병이다. 본 연구는 구제역에 대한 지식, 인식과 생활 습관을 경기도 총 5개 지역 초등학생 398명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 구제역이 무엇인지 들어보았는지 조사한 결과 구제역 교육을 받은 그룹은 49명 92.5%가 '있다'고 하였으며, 구제역 교육 받지 않은 그룹은 139명 68.5%가 '있다'고 하였다. '구제역 바이러스는 섭씨 $50^{\circ}C$ 이상에서 파괴되기 때문에 조리시 모두 바이러스 균이 모두 죽는다'고 지식을 조사한 결과 구제역 교육 받은 그룹은 26명 49.1%, 구제역 교육을 받지 않은 그룹은 82명 40.4%만 올바르게 알고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 구제역과 같은 질병에 대한 교육은 언제하는 것이 좋다고 생각하는지 조사한 결과 두 그룹 모두 초등학교 시기라고 응답하였다. 구제역은 다국가간에 수차례 감염 발생이 일어나고 있는 질병으로 우리나라도 안전하지 못한 상재지역이다. 이에 국민들이 올바른 인식과 지식으로 대비해야 할 것이다.

신발디자인 특성에 따른 경증 족부질환 환자의 정형 신발 구매의 의도와 만족도 영향 분석 (An Analysis on the Effect of Intention and Satisfaction on the Purchase of Orthopedic Shoes in Patients with Mild Foot Disease according to the Characteristics of Shoe Design)

  • 박준홍;이준상
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권7호
    • /
    • pp.1019-1025
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 들어 잘못된 보행 습관과 생활환경으로 인한 족부 질환자들이 늘어나고 있다. 신발디자인 특성에 따른 경증 족부질환 환자가 정형 신발 구매시 만족도와 구매 의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴본다. 신발 디자인 특성은 기능성, 편의성, 심미성으로 구성하였다. 심미성이 정형 신발 구매 시 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 기능성과 편의성의 요소가 영향이 적더라도 심미성이 높다면 구매의도와 만족도에 영향을 준다. 경증 족부질환별 사회활동 참여 빈도와 착용 목적에 따라 디자인 또한 다양한 요소들이 요구된다. 연구 결과를 통해 알아본 정형 신발디자인 특성 요인을 더욱 보완하여 경증 족부질환 환자들이 일상생활에서 착용할 수 있는 유용한 정형 신발 디자인 개발과 현실적인 활용과 만족으로 이어지길 기대한다.

12주간 정적체간운동을 통한 시설거주 발감각 소실 한센노인의 하지 근전도 비교 (Comparison of Electromyography Muscle in Lower Extremity from Isometric Trunk Exercise for 12weeks of Elderly Hansen's disease in Facility-Dwelled and Foot Sensory Loss)

  • 정순미
    • 대한물리의학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of maximum muscle activation of lower extremity of facility dwelled elderly Hansen's disease after isometric trunk exercise for 12weeks. Methods:18 elderly Hansen's disease who isometric trunk exercise for 12weeks were recruited for this study. They were instructed to perform maximum muscle activation of lower extremity after exercise. and the subjects were divided into normal sensory group, sensory loss in left foot group, sensory loss in right foot group and sensory loss in both feet group, according to the sensory condition ability on their soles. Results : After exercise, Hamstring muscle increased significantly (p<.05), and activation of the rectus femoris muscle decreased with a significance (p<05). In terms of Post-hoc test for examining the difference in MVIC according to sensory condition, there was significant difference in the normal sensory group, sensory loss in right and left foot group of left hamstring muscle before the exercise(p=.01) and the normal sensory group, sensory loss in both feet group of right hamstring muscle before the exercise(p=.04). Conclusion : These results indicate that the maximum muscle activation was changed after isometric trunk exercise. it could be improved maximum muscle activation of lower extremity muscle after the exercise although there was sensory loss.

한국 성인에서의 당뇨병성 족부 질환의 신발 및 족부 질환 연구 ("Study for the orthotics & shoes of diabetic among Korean adult")

  • 이경태;최병옥
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 2003
  • Purpose: To provide baseline data for prevention and education of diabetic foot in Korea. Materials and Methods: 216 diabetic patients are included in this survey. The average age is 58.64 year old with average 9.92 years of diabetes mellitus periods. Among them, 41% used insulin injection, 42% oral medication, 14% both and 3% diet were used for their blood sugar control. The diabetic foot survey was done. Results: The survey of patients symptom and disease of their feet results: 49% had sensory decrease in their feet. Associated disease in foot were callus(15%), heel pain(10%), bunion(4%), toe deformity(2%), Tinea pedis were 9%, tingle sensation were 17%, and swelling on feet were 2%, The survey of patients privious history of foot problems are: 8% had previous operation history on their feet and 17% had history of infection on their feet, 23% had bullae history, The survey of patients prevention and education are: Those who have had more than one diabetic foot education were 45.7%, and among them 24% had routine regular foot check up. Only 5% wear special diabetic shoe and 3% had custom orthotics. Conclusion: Interests to diabetic foot care is increasing in diabetic patients in Korea. However still we need more education, and efforts for prevention. Special education and diabetic shoe is still low, The survey data could be good baseline for diabetic prevention and education.

  • PDF

구제역 Asia1 백신주의 전체 염기서열분석 및 특성 (Analysis of complete genome sequence of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) Asia1 vaccine strain)

  • 이여주;초가기;이서용;김수미;이광녕;고영준;이향심;조인수;남석현;박종현
    • 한국동물위생학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-102
    • /
    • 2011
  • Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most infectious diseases affecting cloven-hoofed animals including cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs. Seven serotypes of foot-and-mouth disease virus with multiple subtypes within each serotype have been identified until now. In particular, it has been demonstrated that the outbreak of the serotype Asia1 reported from China, Mongolia and North Korea since 2005 is mostly classified into genetic group V. Though it has been recommended that Asia1 Shamir strain can be used as a high priority vaccine by World References Laboratory for FMD, the complete nucleotide sequences of the strain has not yet been determined. In this study, to be prepared for Asia1 type viruses that may be brought into Korea, the complete genome sequence of this vaccine strain Asia1 Shamir including its 5' and 3' non-coding region was identified.

노숙인 거주 시설의 족부 족관절 실태에 대한 조사 (A Study on the Foot and Ankle Disease of Shelter-based Homeless People)

  • 민학진;김기천;김재우
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.156-164
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: Foot and ankle disease (FAD) is a frequent cause of morbidity among the homeless population. Various conditions, exacerbated by malnutrition, poor lifestyle habits, psychiatric disorders, physical injuries, poor hygiene, and limited access to healthcare, have been described in this population. The purpose of this study was to investigate the cognition and management status of FAD in shelter based homeless people. Materials and Methods: Fifty-two male and twenty-five female volunteer homeless individuals were recruited from two homeless shelters. Each person completed a questionnaire assessing any presence of pain, pain management, as well as foot and ankle care status. A foot and ankle surgeon examined the physical status of the individual's foot and ankle, including tenderness and instability. A radiologic evaluation was done for 18 male and 11 female homeless people who agreed to participate in this test for the existence osteophyte or joint space narrowing representing osteoarthritis and some reference angles for hallux valgus, flatfoot and cavus foot. Results: Homeless people had higher prevalence of body mass index, diabetes, and smoking than the general population. The most prevalent infectious disease was fungal infection (male 78%, female 68%), with a low compliance of management for FAD. Conclusion: Although most of shelter-based homeless people showed an acceptable foot and ankle management status, the potential risk for FAD development and exacerbation of mild FAD was high.

당뇨병성 족부병변의 관리 (Management of Diabetic Foot Problems)

  • 박윤정;윤소영
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.98-105
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purposes of this article are to review the pathogenesis, prevention, and management of amputation due to diabetes mel1itus complications, and to report one case who had lost his toes due to diabetes mellitus. A primary cause for hospital admission of the patient was foot ulcer. Since many amputations in diabetic patients are precipitated by such ulcers, a program for active prevention and optimal treatment of diabetic foot lesions might decrease the risk of amputation. Diabetic foot ulcers and, ultimately, amputation can stem from a variety of pathways. The combination of peripheral neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease and infections is the harbinger of the final cataclysmic events of gangrene and amputation. As the physical therapist is often involved in the treatment of diabetic patients, the therapist should be aware of the followings: the patient's type of diabetes and the severity of the diabetes, the complications of the disease, the effects of exercise, the importance of wearing proper shoes and education to patients about appropriate diabetic foot care.

  • PDF

젖소의 제질환(蹄疾患)에 관한 조사연구(調査硏究) (Observation on Disease of Bovine Foot)

  • 정창국;한홍율;성재기
    • 대한수의학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-75
    • /
    • 1976
  • Observation was performed for incidence of chronic necrotic pododermatitis to 1,387 heads of Hostein cows in 25 dairy herds during one year period from March 1975 to Feb. 1976. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Sixty four heads of cow affected chronic necrotic pododermatitis during the observation period and the incidence rate shown 4.61%. 2. Incidence of chronic necrotic pododermatitis was more prevalent of all foot disease and it was occupied 60.9% of all foot disease. 3. The highest incidence was observed on August and September in the season high in temperature and humidity. 4. The disease was more frequently seen affecting in hind than front limbs, and lateral than medial claws. 5. The disease was more frequently seen affecting in older cows, and higher production cows.

  • PDF