• Title/Summary/Keyword: Food waste disposer

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Estimation of wind power generation of micro wind turbine on the roof of high rise buildings in urban area (도심 고층건물 지붕에서의 소형 풍력발전기 발전량 예측)

  • Choi, Hyung-Sik;Chang, Ho-Nam
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2009
  • Potential yield of micro wind turbine on the roof of urban high rise buildings is estimated. Urban wind profile is modeled as logarithmic profile above the mean building height with roughness length 0.8, displacement 7.5 m. Mean wind velocity from the meteorological agency data at the hight of 50m is used. Wind velocity changes are simulated on the rectangular roof of 26, 45, 53 degree pitch and the circular roof by computational fluid dynamics and RNG k-$\varepsilon$ turbulence models. Wind velocity increased approximately by a factor of the order of 270 % on the 26 degree pitched roof. In the 100 m and 200 m high buildings, wind enhancement is greater at the front side than at the center of the building. In the building arrangement model wind velocity changes abruptly and it becomes wind gusts. When commercial wind turbines are installed on the building roof, average power and annual power generation enhanced by 3~4 times than normal wind velocity at 50m and 6 kw wind turbine can generate 1053 kwh per month on the 26 degree pitched roof at 50m height and sufficiently supply electrical power with 15 household for common electrical use and food waste disposer. However, power output will vary significantly by the wind conditions in the order of $\pm$ 20 %.

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The Characteristic of Social Problem: Solving Research of Public Research Institute (사례연구를 통해 본 공공연구기관의 사회문제 해결형 연구개발: 자원순환형 음식물 쓰레기 처리 시스템 개발)

  • Song, Wichin;Kim, Sueun;Sung, Jieun
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.53-90
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze a case of social problem- solving R&D project. The case is about a food waste disposer system built in housing complex The characteristics revealed through the case study are as follows. It has been performed by the 'Connect and Solution Development (C&SD)' strategy that could shorten the whole innovation process. In order to increase the economic and social acceptability of the system, researchers formed a dense network with citizens, firms and local governments and tried to improve existing law to make new markets for the system. Instead of developing a new system in a top-down approach, they chose to use existing technologies and entities to address social problems quicker and easier.