• Title/Summary/Keyword: Focusing wave

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The effect of adolescents' relationship with teachers on intrinsic life goals: Focusing on the mediation effect of self-esteem (청소년의 교사와의 관계가 내재적 삶의 목표에 미치는 영향 -자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eui Bhin;Han, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.59
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine whether adolescents' self-esteem mediates the relationship between adolescent-teacher relationship and the intrinsic life goals of adolescents. This study used 1,776 cases from the sixth-wave data of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). This study conducted a hierarchical regression analysis and a Sobel test to examine whether the mediation effect was significant. Primary findings are summarized as follows: First, adolescents who had a good relationship with their teacher were more likely to have better intrinsic life goals. Second, adolescents who had a good relationship with their teacher were found to have higher levels of self-esteem. Third, the effect of adolescents' relationship with teachers on intrinsic life goals was found to be partially mediated by self-esteem. This study concludes with implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research.

The effect of parents'socioeconomic status on academic achievement: Focusing on the mediating effect of parental emotional support and student's ego resilience (부모의 사회경제적 지위가 학업성취에 미치는 영향 : 부모의 정서적 지지와 학생 자아탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Eun;Um, Myung-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and empirically evaluate a theoretical model that delineated the processes whereby parents' socioeconomic status affected students'academic achievement via parental support and students' ego-resilience. The proposed model was tested with the first and second wave of a cohort sample of the first grade middle school students from the Korean Children Youth Panel survey by using linear structural relations techniques. The results of analysis showed firstly that parents' socioeconomic status, parental support and students' ego-resilience directly affected the level of students'academic achievement with statistical significance. Secondly, parental support, the proxy of social capital of the family, was contingent upon the parents'socioeconomic status. Thirdly, in addition to its direct effect, parents'socioeconomic status gave indirect effect on students' academic performance through parental support and ego-resilience. Based upon these results implications for social work intervention were provided.

A RCS investigation of Multiple Chaff clouds using Probability Distribution Characteristics (확률분포를 이용한 다중 채프의 RCS 특성 분석)

  • Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Lim, Joong-Soo;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2017
  • In order to estimate chaff RCS, we suggest here a novel method using the probability distribution. Normally, a chaff is assumed that it is a thin dipole antenna and the RCS can be calculated by the scattering wave theory. Most of the theoretical methods presented were mainly focusing on a single chaff cloud. In this paper, the RCS calculation was done for two or more chaff clouds and the changes of RCS with azimuth angle were observed. Matlab was used for presenting the probability distribution of chaff clouds and RCS calculation. A more accurate RCS estimation method is suggested by estimating the number of chaffs except the blocked elements.

Cosmogenic Nuclides Dating of the Earth Surface: Focusing on Korean Cases (우주선유발 동위원소를 이용한 지표면의 연대측정: 국내 사례를 중심으로)

  • Seong, Yeong Bae;Yu, Byung Yong
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 2014
  • Over the last three decades, advances in AMS (Accelerator Mass Spectrometry) and Noble Gas Mass Spectrometer make various application of terrestrial cosmogenic nuclides (CNs) to wide range of earth surface sciences possible. Dating techniques can be divided into three sub-approaches: simple surface exposure dating, depth-profile dating, and burial dating, depending on the condition of targeted surfaces. In terms of Korean landscape view, CNs dating can be applied to fluvial and marine terrace, alluvial fan, tectonic landform (fault scarp and faulted surfaces), debris landforms such as rock fall, talus, block field and stream, lacustrine and marine wave-cut platform, cave deposits, Pliocene basin fill and archaeological sites. In addition, in terms of lithology, the previous limit to quartz-rich rocks such as granite and gneiss can be expanded to volcanic and carbonate rocks with the help of recent advances in CNs analysis in those rocks.

A Study on Legal Issues between the Application of Blockchain Technology and Deletion and the Third Party Supply of Personal Information (블록체인 기술 적용과 개인정보 삭제 및 제3자 제공의 법적 문제에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-hyuk;Kwon, Hun-yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1607-1621
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    • 2018
  • The financial industry, which guarantees a credible transaction and can not permit forgery of its transaction information, has hitherto adhered to a traditional centralized ledger management method. However, the blockchain technology has a decentralization which has been regarded as unsafe for the time being, and the more reliable transaction agreement and data integrity are guaranteed The world's financial industry and the IT world is causing the wave. Nevertheless, the inherent characteristics of the blockchain, such as the irreversibility of block information within a blockchain and the sharing of blocks between blockchain participants, can not avoid conflicts with the privacy laws. The purpose of this study is to investigate the problems related to deletion and the third party supply of personal information by focusing on these characteristics of the blockchain and to suggest the technical alternatives of the applicable blockchain and the improvement direction of the personal information protection law for using of blockchain technology.

The Influence of Job Stress and Managerial Efficacy on Job Satisfaction among Korean Women Managers: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Managerial Efficacy (여성관리자의 직무스트레스와 관리효능감이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 관리효능감의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Ki Tae;Noh, Wonjung
    • Stress
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2018
  • Background: For efficient management of an organization's human resource, it is crucial to increase the job satisfaction of women managers, since it is closely related to an individual's job performance and company's one. In this regard, this research explores how women managers' job stress and managerial efficacy affect their job satisfaction. Methods: This research uses the fifth wave of Korean Women Manager Panel (KWMP) collected in 2015. The 1,537 women managers who work at a company with 100 or more employees are employed and the data are analyzed using ordinary least squares (OLS). Results: Income, job stress, and managerial efficacy have a statistically significant effect on job satisfaction. In addition, managerial efficacy has a moderating effect between job-related stress and job satisfaction. Conclusions: This study suggests the meaningful findings that in terms of boosting women manager's job satisfaction, it is requested to promote their managerial efficacy at the human resource management level.

The influence of interpersonal relation of people with disability on daily life satisfaction; focusing on mediating effect of self-efficacy. (장애인의 대인관계가 일상생활 만족도에 미치는 영향; 자기효능감의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Kweon, Oh-Hyoung;Moon, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2018
  • This study is to find ways to improve the daily life satisfaction of people with disability through interpersonal relation and self-efficacy. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis by SPSS 21.0 were applied to 1,483 out of 4,400 of Penal Survey of Employment for the Disabled 2nd Wave. The study show that the interpersonal relation had a positive effect on self-efficacy and daily life satisfaction. Self-efficacy influenced positive effect to life satisfaction and played a mediating role between interpersonal relation and daily life satisfaction. Based on the conclusion that daily life satisfaction can be enhanced through the improvement of interpersonal relations and self-efficacy, this study made policy suggestions to improve interpersonal relations and self-efficacy.

Effect of Wearing Ankle Weights on Underwater Treadmill Walking

  • Park, Que Tae;Kim, Suk Bum;O'Sullivan, David
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of wearing an ankle weight belt while performing gait in water by focusing on the effect of using ankle weights have on the gait kinematics and the muscle activities for developing optimum training strategies. Method: A total of 10 healthy male university students were recruited for the study. Each participant was instructed to perform 3 gait conditions; normal walking over ground, walking in water chest height, and walking in water chest height while using ankle weights. All walking conditions were set at control speed of $4km/h{\pm}0.05km/h$. The depth of the swimming pool was at 1.3 m, approximately chest height. The motion capture data was recorded using 6 digital cameras and the EMG was recorded using waterproof Mini Wave. From the motion capture data, the following variables were calculated for analysis; double and single support phase (s), swing phase (s), step length (%height), step rate (m/s), ankle, knee, and hip joint angles ($^{\circ}$). From the electromyography the %RVC of the lower limb muscles medial gastrocnemius, rectus femoris, erector spinae, semitendinosus, tibialis anterior, vastus lateralis oblique was calculated. Results: The results show significant differences between the gait time, and step length between the right and left leg. Additionally, the joint angular velocities and gait velocity were significantly affected by the water resistance. As expected, the use of the ankle weights increased all of the lower leg maximum muscle activities except for the lower back muscle. Conclusion: In conclusion, the ankle weights can be shown to stimulate more muscle activity during walking in chest height water and therefore, may be useful for rehabilitation purposes.

In Vitro Study on the Artificial Plaque Removal Effect by Use of 360 Degree Rotating Head with Sonic Tooth-Brush

  • Lim, Jee-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Sil;Choi, Hwa-Young
    • International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The authors have experimented for the artificial plaque removal effect of several kinds of 360 degree rotating head typed tooth-brushes with sonic vibratory actioned by using of automatic machine for horizontal scrub method in order to find the better toothbrush type for plaque removal. Methods: The experiment was conducted on three medium to 360 degree rotating head toothbrushes, a medium sized toothbrush and a medium sized toothbrush, and a flat toothbrush consisting of 30 ordinary toothbrushes. A brushing machine with horizontal scrubbing was manufactured and had variations of the end of the bristle attached to or near the surface of the teeth, a vibrating wave action force of 16,000 or 18,000 cycles per minute, and a working time of 2 or 3 minutes. The tooth removal effect was confirmed by scanning and analyzing images with a computer program after automatic brushing with the machine. The elimination rate results for each group were analyzed using the independent t-test and one-way ANOVA test. Results: It revealed the most in removal effect for the artificial plaque in such conditions as action at near the tooth surface with 18,000 cycle for 3 minutes in case of using A, B, and C tooth-brush. And it has more removal effect rate than for using the plane tooth-brush (p<0.05). Conclusion: It was recommended to develop the 360 degree rotating head and vibratory toothbrush focusing to use near the tooth surface with 18,000 cycles of vibration for 3 minutes at one site of the teeth area.

Growth factors and promotion strategies of CJ E&M: Focusing on the diamond model analysis and 4P (CJ E&M의 성장성 요인과 촉진전략: 다이아모델 분석과 4P를 중심으로)

  • Kim, JeongYeon;Park, SangHyeon
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2021
  • This study tried to analyze the factors of corporate growth potential of CJ E&M, a representative company in the content industry. First, in order to analyze CJ E&M's growth Engine, Michael Porter's diamond model was used to review key factors, and then, based on the 4P model, directions for future corporate growth were suggested. As a Result, Factors behind corporate growth included "Media content of various genres" and "recruitment of star-class human resources", in terms of Production Conditions, and "Gratification Chinese market demand" in terms of Demand Conditions. In addition, "Korean wave industry aiming at K-Culture" in terms of Related Industry and "Two track strategy: global·glocal strategy" and "Media commerce strategy" in terms of business environment: strategy, structure, and competition was able to analyze. For the direction of development, there are "various products through collaboration of affiliated companies" in terms of Product and "TVING Benchmarked Netflix" in terms of Price. In addition, "global expansion through OTT platform TVING" in terms of place and "challenge marketing utilizing the Tiktok platform" in terms of promotion must be carried out.