• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluorinated Binder

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

나노 알루미늄/불소 함유 폴리우레탄 결합제의 합성 및 열적 특성 연구 (Synthesis and Thermal Characteristics of Nano-Aluminum/Fluorinated Polyurethane Binders)

  • ;김진석;권영환
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2016
  • 현재 적용되고 있는 에너지화 가소제는 $-NO_2$, $-ONO_2$$-N_3$와 같은 에너지화 활성 그룹을 포함하고 있어서 충격, 쇼크, 열 등 외부환경에 상당히 민감하여 복합화약의 둔감 안정성을 취약하게 한다. 본 연구에서는 민감한 에너지화 활성 그룹이 아니라 근본적으로는 비활성 그룹으로 복합화약의 민감도에는 영향을 미치지 않지만, 복합화약의 반응 시에 테르밋반응에 의해 추가적인 에너지를 발생할 수 있는 불소계 반응성 가소제를 적용한 폴리우레탄 결합제를 클릭반응으로 합성하고 나노 알루미늄과의 테르밋반응에 대한 열적 특성을 고찰하였다.

고밀도 탄소블럭 제조를 위한 코크스와 바인더피치의 젖음성에 미치는 불소화의 영향 (The Effect of Fluorination on Wettability between Cokes and Binder Pitch for Carbon Block with High Density)

  • 김경훈;안동해;김지욱;이영석
    • 공업화학
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.677-681
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 탄소블럭의 고밀도화를 위하여 불소화 표면처리된 코크스와 바인더피치를 압축성형으로 탄소블럭을 제조하였다. 불소화 표면처리 후 코크스 표면에 불소원소는 XPS 분석을 통하여 최대 24.14 at%가 도입된 것을 확인하였다. 불소화된 코크스와 바인더피치의 젖음성을 반응온도에 따라 평가하였다. 접촉각 측정 결과로부터 불소원소가 코크스 표면에 도입될수록 바인더피치와의 젖음성이 약 64.7% 향상됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 불소가 가장 많이 도입된 탄소블럭의 밀도는 미처리된 코크스로부터 제조된 탄소블럭의 밀도 대비 최대 6.8% 증가하였다.

Study and Application of the New Stick Make Up Product Using Clay Minerals as Binder & Buffer.

  • Kim, Sang-Je;Shin, Dong-Uk;Cho, Pan-Gu;Jung, Chul-Hee
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1999
  • The new stick make-up product was studied by using a gel, which is a viscous complex formed with clay minerals, vitamins A and E and fluorinated liquid polymer with a 1500 molecular weight. The gel cannot be obtained with any random combination of clay minerals and the ingredients described above. It takes the sequential manufacturing method as follows to get this kind of gel. Firstly, clay minerals and liquid polymers have to be pre-mixed in order to saturate the liquid polymers with the clay minerals. Then the on-processed gel has to be finely crystallized. The clay minerals, which are the core elements for this gel, were used as a function of Binder & Buffer and liquid polymer was mixed together for the deterioration of the surface tension of each component and to form a functional film in the gel. This liquid polymer was combined with clay minerals because it is not miscible with most oils and solvents. Waxes have a function of keeping a solid status in the stick. We reduced the usage of waxes by putting clay minerals as buffer in the proportion of 0.5:1 with oil phase. Ceramide takes care of the skin when used regularly and maintains the skin's moisture. Vitamins A and E contribute to preventing skin aging by the activation of skin cells. We could get the stable viscous gel, which has about 80% oil phase using clay minerals and liquid polymer. The crystalline structures of gel were surface-chemically-analyzed using SEM and Image Analyzer and were thermodynamically analyzed using DSC. Surface tension test and softness were done by Rheometer. In the end, these characteristics were verified by consumer panel tests in Seoul, Daegeon and Pusan in Korea and Hokkaido, Osaka and Miyazaki in Japan with correlation to the climate.

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Study and Application of the New Stick Make Up Product Using Clay Minerals as Binder & Buffer.

  • Kim, Sang-Je;Shin, Dong-Uk;Cho, Pan-Gu;Jung, Chul-Hee
    • 대한화장품학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한화장품학회 1999년도 IFSCC . ASCS 학술대회 발표 논문
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1999
  • The new stick make-up product was studied by using a gel, which is a viscous complex formed with clay minerals, vitamins A and I and fluorinated liquid polymer with a 1500 molecular weight. The gel cannot be obtained with any random combination of clay minerals and the ingredients described above. It takes the sequential manufacturing method as follows to get this kind of gel. Firstly, clay minerals and liquid polymers have ·to be pre-mixed in order to saturate the liquid polymers with the clay minerals. Then tile on-processed gel has to be finely crystallized. The clay minerals, which are the core elements for this gel, were used as a function of Binder & Buffer and liquid polymer was mixed together for the deterioration of the surface tension of each component and to from a functional film in the gel. This liquid polymer was combined with clay minerals because it is not miscible with most oils and solvents. Waxes have a function of keeping a solid status in the stick. We reduced the usage of waxes by putting clay minerals as buffer in the proportion of 0.5 : 1 with oil phase. Ceramide takes care of the skin when used regularly and maintains the skin’s moisture. Vitamins A and I contribute to preventing skin’aging by the activation of skin cells. We could get the stable viscous gel, which has about 80% oil phase using clay minerals and liquid polymer, The crystal 1 me structures of gel were surface-chemical1y-analyzed using SEM and Image Analyzer and were thermodynamically analyzed using DSC, Surface tension test and softness were done by Rheometer. In the end, these characteristics were verified by consumer panel tests in Seoul, Baegeon and Pusan in Korea and Hokkaido, Oska and Miyazaki in Japan with correlation to the climate.

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고분자 전해질 연료전지 촉매층 바인더를 위한 Sulfonated Fluorenyl Poly(ether sulfone)에 관한 연구 (A Study on Sulfonated Fluorenyl Poly(ether sulfone)s as Catalyst Binders for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells)

  • 조원재;이미순;이연식;윤영기;최영우
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2016
  • 연료전지에서 산소 환원 반응 (ORR)은 전체 반응에서 지배적인 역할을 한다. 또한 서로 다른 물질로 이루어진 막과 바인더 간의 낮은 호환성은 연료전지 효율을 크게 감소시킨다. 이러한 두 가지 문제점을 고려하여, 본 연구에서는 기존의 일반적인 Biphenol 대신 입체적 구조를 갖는 9,9_Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) fluorine를 이용한 고분자를 합성하여 각각의 전극 바인더를 제조하였고, 이를 이용하여 각각의 나피온 막과 탄화수소 막 위에 스프레이 기법으로 MEA를 제조하여 전기화학적 성능 평가를 진행하였다. 그 결과 전류-전압 곡선에서의 0.6 V의 성능이 두 종류의 다른 막을 적용 했을 때 큰 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 탄화 수소 막의 타펠 기울기의 정도가 나피온 막에 비해 현저히 낮았다. 이를 통해 본 연구에서 적용된 아이오노머 바인더가 연료 전지성능 향상에 더 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단 된다.