• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluid Device

Search Result 700, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Design and Implementation of Industrial Fluid Monitoring System (산업공정상의 유체 유동 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won-Joo;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an industrial fluid monitoring system which performs the flow control function and monitors fluid pressure transmitted from MFC(Mass Flow Controller) unit. This system consists of MFC unit, channel device, and monitoring management software. MFC unit transmits the measured data of the fluid pressure to the channel device which would provide the input/output interface between management software, monitoring and MFC unit. The monitoring and management software control and analyze by monitoring real time measurements of fluid pressure from each channel of MFC unit. This software can process 20 channels and 0.1 monitoring cycle which gives 200 data measurement per second (i.e., 720,000 data/hour). At this time, the storage space increases in proportion to the rise of input data. This growth of data and storage space makes loss of data access efficiency. Therefore, it demands the implementation by sensing scheme of change scope and data, which can effectively manage the data.

Numerical Analysis Dynamometer (Water Brake) Using Computational Fluid Dynamic Software

  • Cahyono, Sukmaji Indro;Choe, Gwang-Hwan;Sinaga, Nazaruddin
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.103-111
    • /
    • 2008
  • One of the most popular internal combustion engines is the engine in the transportation device. Power is a parameter that shows the capabilities of an object that gives energy, for example the internal combustion engine. Power in this engine is measured by a device called dynamometer. The CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic) fluent software was simulated several impeller variables to absorb power of engine. With that result, we knew the biggest dynamometer absorber power, cheapest and easy to be made. The hydraulic dynamometer is selected type of dynamometer as the result of design process. The basic principle of a hydraulic dynamometer is the same as centrifugal pump but it has low pump efficiency. The results of the test are maximum power and torque of the tested engine and the operation area of the selected hydraulic dynamometer.

  • PDF

Hydraulic Model Test of a Floating Wave Energy Converter with a Cross-flow Turbine

  • Kim, Sangyoon;Kim, Byungha;Wata, Joji;Lee, Young-Ho
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.222-228
    • /
    • 2016
  • Almost 70% of the earth is covered by the ocean. Extracting the power available in the ocean using a wave energy converter has been seen to be eco-friendly and renewable. This study focuses on developing a method for analyzing a wave energy device that uses a cross-flow turbine. The motion of the ocean wave causes an internal bi-directional flow of water and the cross-flow turbine is able to rotate in one direction. This device is considered of double-hull structure, and because of this structure, sea water does not come into contact with theturbine. Due to this, the problem of befouling on the turbine is avoided. This study shows specific relationship for wave length and several motions.

Flow rate Measurement Using Segmental Wedge as a Restriction Device for Differential Pressure (Segmental Wedge를 이용한 차압식 유량측정 방법)

  • Yoon J.Y.;Sung N.W.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.9 no.3 s.36
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2006
  • The discharge coefficient in segmental wedge haying ninety degrees yeller angle for the five kinds of opening ratio with differential pressure taps located at both upstream and downstream of one diameter of pipe was measured. Main purpose of this work is placed on specifying the characteristic of discharge coefficient of a segmental wedge used as a primary element of flow metering devices, and suggestion for the fixed location of pressure taps useful. Although the range of the opening ratio over this work is more expanded than previous studies. The opening ratios of segmental wedge, namely 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.7 were investigated. The Reynolds number based on the spool inside diameter ranges from 12,000 to 380,000.

A Study on the Associated Response Lag in Shock Control of Hydraulic System Using Fluid Device (유체기구를 이용한 유압계통의 충격치제어에 수탄되는 반응지연에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Seong;Lee, Kye-Bock
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.26 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1488-1495
    • /
    • 2002
  • The response time represents how fast a system responds to a given disturbance at the system boundary. Flow restricting devices for controlling transients can result in a decrease in the peakm pressure, but may change response time. Response lag in a hydraulic system leads to inefficient working cycle and operator discomfort. The experiments were conducted in order to get information on the parameters which exert appreciable influence on the response time. The experimental apparatu including a hydraulic actuator, orifice and a hydraulic pump was an idealization of a bucket hydraulic shifting system. Experimental results show that the response time depends on operating pressure and flow rate. The effects of orifice type and size on the response time are quantified.

A Study on the Response Time Characteristics Related to Shock Control in the Hydraulic System Using the Fluid Device (유체기구를 이용한 유압계통의 충격치제어에 수반되는 응답시간 변화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Seong;Lee, Kye-Bock;Lee, Chung-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.597-603
    • /
    • 2001
  • Control of pressure transients in a hydraulic system may be important and necessary to avoid failures and to improve the efficiency of operation. Flow restricting devices can result in a decrease in the peak pressure, but may change the response time. The response time has an important effect on both operator and operator perceived smoothness. The response time should correspond to how fast a system responds to a given disturbance at the system boundary. Occasionally the appropriate response time is not easily determined. This study is on the response time characteristics in the hydraulic system studied for the control of response time.

  • PDF

A Study On The Main Parameter Derivation For Influences On Foot Effort Characteristics In Commercial Vehicles (상용차량 클러치 페달 답력 특성에 영향을 미치는 주요 인자 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Dong-Pyo;Hong, Yong;Park, Hyen-Woo;Yu, Seok-Jun;Lee, Hak-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.970-973
    • /
    • 2008
  • For commercial vehicles with a manual transmission, the pneumatic and fluid pressure servo-device is widely used for transmitting large torque. However, the pneumatic and fluid pressure servo-device usually results in non-linear variation of foot-efforts, also such characteristics tend to increase physical fatigue of drivers who drive commercial vehicles for a long time. Thus, vehicle manufacturers consider the hysteresis loops in the Clutch Actuation System (CAS) design when a new vehicle model is being developed. In this study, we numerically simulate the hysteresis loops for predictable CAS design, and the experimental results confirm the simulation results.

  • PDF

TWO-DIMENSIONAL SIMULATION OF HYDROGEN IODIDE DECOMPOSITION REACTION USING FLUENT CODE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION USING NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY

  • CHOI, JUNG-SIK;SHIN, YOUNG-JOON;LEE, KI-YOUNG;CHOI, JAE-HYUK
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.424-433
    • /
    • 2015
  • The operating characteristics of hydrogen iodide (HI) decomposition for hydrogen production were investigated using the commercial computational fluid dynamics code, and various factors, such as hydrogen production, heat of reaction, and temperature distribution, were studied to compare device performance with that expected for device development. Hydrogen production increased with an increase of the surface-to-volume (STV) ratio. With an increase of hydrogen production, the reaction heat increased. The internal pressure and velocity of the HI decomposer were estimated through pressure drop and reducing velocity from the preheating zone. The mass of $H_2O$ was independent of the STV ratio, whereas that of HI decreased with increasing STV ratio.

Study on the Reduction Method of Occurred Cavitation in a System (시스템내 발생하는 캐비테이션 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Eun;Roh, Hyung-Woon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.7 no.1 s.22
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2004
  • Two phenomena often encountered in liquid flow, which were completely absent in gas or vapor flow, were cavitation and flashing. These phenomena were of significant interest in any comprehensive discussion of control valves or contracted devices since their occurrence would affect the device sizing procedures, might introduce noise and vibration, and also may limit the life expectancy of device components and the immediate downstream piping. Thus, this study aimed to find the reduction method of occurred cavitation in system by the computer simulation. A derivative six model with different dimensions of cavity were adopted. From the results, it was found that the length of the cavity was mote important factor to reduce the pressure drop over the control valves or contracted devices than the depth of the cavity. And the pressures along the centerline of the contracted devices were dropped two times in the case of haying the large length (Lc=1.5D) of cavity.

Micro Energy Harvesting System Based On Reverse Electro Wetting On Dielectric (REWOD) (역전기습윤현상을 이용한 소형 에너지 수확장치)

  • Cho, Jin Hyun;Kim, Gil Yeon;Choi, Sang Beak;Jeon, Tae-joon;Kim, Sun Min
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.27-30
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, we attempted to harvest energy using water droplet based on Reverse Electro Wetting On Dielectric (REWOD) phenomenon between water droplet and dielectric surface without external bias. REWOD device can be fabricated via simple coating process, which is highly economic and easy. We believe that our system is well-suited for IoT(Internet of Things) embedded electronics that require low but consistent electricity. Moreover, our device can be integrated with window to generate electricity upon raindrops.