• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluid Device

검색결과 699건 처리시간 0.027초

모바일 기기를 위한 실시간 유체 시뮬레이션 엔진 (Interactive Fluid Simulation Method for Mobile Device)

  • 김도엽;송오영;고형석
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 데스크탑 PC 에서만 구현 가능하였던 기존의 유체 시뮬레이션 기술을 모바일 환경으로 확장하는 방법론을 제시한다. 유체 시뮬레이션은 나비어-스토크스 (Navier-Stokes) 방정식의 수치적 해를 구하는 것이며, 기존의 방법론은 수치적 해의 안정성과 [1] 사실성 [2]에 그 초점을 맞추고 있다. 하지만 이는 모바일 기기에서 기대하기 힘든 충분한 연산 자원을 가정한 것이다. 한편, 모바일 환경에서의 물리기반 기술은 현재 강체 시뮬레이션 모듈이 주로 활용되고 있으며 [3], 유체 시뮬레이션은 높이장 (Height field) 기반의 단순한 모델만이 제시되어있다 [4]. 이를 극복하기 위해 본 연구에서는 이러한 한계를 극복한 수정된 비압축유동의 시뮬레이션 기법을 소개하며, 또한 모바일 상에서 유체의 가시화 기술을 제안한다.

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자성유체의 표면제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Surface Control of a Magnetic Fluid)

  • 신진오;이은준;박명관
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed. In case, magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. Thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the complete zero-leakage Sealing and the surface actuator. The device of surface deformation as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented.

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Effect of Internal Fluid Resonance on the Performance of a Floating OWC Device

  • Cho, Il Hyoung
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.216-228
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    • 2021
  • In the present study, the performance of a floating oscillating water column (OWC) device has been studied in regular waves. The OWC model has the shape of a hollow cylinder. The linear potential theory is assumed, and a matched eigenfunction expansion method(MEEM) is applied for solving the diffraction and radiation problems. The radiation problem involves the radiation of waves by the heaving motion of a floating OWC device and the oscillating pressure in the air chamber. The characteristics of the exciting forces, hydrodynamic forces, flow rate, air pressure in the chamber, and heave motion response are investigated with various system parameters, such as the inner radius, draft of an OWC, and turbine constant. The efficiency of a floating OWC device is estimated in connection with the extracted wave power and capture width. Specifically, the piston-mode resonance in an internal fluid region plays an important role in the performance of a floating OWC device, along with the heave motion resonance. The developed prediction tool will help determine the various design parameters affecting the performance of a floating OWC device in waves.

플라즈마 피치에 따른 150mm 샤워헤드에 대한 CFD 유동해석 (CFD flow analysis of 150mm shower heads depending on plasma pitch)

  • 김동화;김호범;조종두;정대교
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.585-589
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    • 2008
  • This study is performed to analyze the fluid flow about 150mm shower heads of semiconductor device. Under the air pressure, the ideal gas of moving fluid is injected as 5m/s velocity into inlet of shower heads and the flow distribution in shower heads is measured according to pitch of plasma distribution device. As results, the maximum and minimum value of fluid velocity are investigated with their position. The velocity values at outlet are also studied. From two experiment using the plasma distribution device, the results of CFD are compared with the experimental results. That results shows stable flow of fluid in that case of corrected design from CFD.

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차량 편의장치 통합 조작을 위한 MR 햅틱 장치 (MR Haptic Device for Integrated Control of Vehicle Comfort Systems)

  • 한영민;장국조
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2017
  • 최근 차량내부에서는 운전과 직접적인 관련이 적은 다양한 편의장치들이 도입되고 있으며, 이러한 장치들의 조작환경을 하나로 통합하려는 노력이 시도되고 있다. 본 논문은 자동차 내의 다양한 편의장치에 대한 통합 조작환경을 구축하기 위해 자기유변유체(magnetorheological fluid; MR 유체)를 이용한 햅틱장치를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위해 먼저 차량 편의 조작장치들이 갖는 회전과 상하 수직 운동을 동시에 구현할 수 있는 메커니즘을 고안하고 햅틱 기능을 부여하기 위해 MR 유체를 도입함으로써 하나의 장치로 다기능 조작이 가능한 햅틱 장치를 고안한다. 장치에서 발생하는 반향력에 대한 모델링에 근거하여 MR 햅틱 장치의 자료를 설계하고 시작품을 제작한다. 그리고 완성된 장치의 회전 및 수직 운동에 대한 응답 성능시험을 수행하여 제안된 모델을 검정한다. 또한 힘 반향 성능을 구현하기 위해 장치의 반향력 모델을 이용한 역모델 보상기(inverse model compensator)를 설계한다. 마지막으로 실제 자동차의 여러 편의 기능의 작동과정을 고려하여 햅틱 반향력 맵을 구축하고 제어기와 연동하여 제작된 햅틱 장치의 힘반향(force-feedback) 제어 성능을 평가한다.

건물 풍력발전을 위한 집풍장치 성능 연구 (Performance Study of Wind Augmentation Device for Building-integrated Wind Power)

  • 신재렬;박재근;김한영;김대영
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2012
  • This study is performance estimation of wind augmentation device for BiWP(Building-integrated Wind Power) which recently attracts attention as a local power. various structures are installed on a rooftop of residential complex buildings. Changing a profile of these, we designed a configuration that is able to capture much air and increase exit velocity. To estimate wind augmented effect of this device, we compared numerical analysis results with wind tunnel test results. Results show that exit velocity is increased from 24% to 60% by wind augmented device on a rooftop of building.

가변속 왕복동 압축기의 급유 촉진기구 설계 (Design of Oil Supply Enhancement Device for a Variable Speed Reciprocating Compressor)

  • 김현진;이태진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses an oil supply enhancement device to resolve a shortage of oil supply or no oil supply at all encountered at low speed operation for a variable speed reciprocating compressor used for household refrigerators. The oil supply enhancement device comprises a moving cylinder attached to the lower end of crankshaft and two of fluid diodes, each one at the inlet and outlet of the cylinder. Up-and-down movement of the cylinder against the lower end of the crankshaft together with the functioning of the two fluid diodes produces net oil flow from oil reservoir to inside the crankshaft. The experiment on the test bench has shown that enough oil supply into the oil feeding hole cu be made by using this device even at low speed range. Some analytical study has also been carried out to under-stand its oil supply mechanism.

자성유체 자유표면의 형상 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deformation control of Free Surface of Magnetic Fluid)

  • 안창호;김대영;지병걸;이은준;박명관
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the deformation of the free surface motion of a magnetic fluid for the change in electromagnetic force is discussed and carried out theoretically and experimentally on the basis of Rosensweig Ferrohydrodynamic Bernoulli Equation. While applied magnetic fields are induced by 4$\times$4 electromagnet located under the magnetic fluid, the surface of the magnetic fluid is formed the balance of surface force, gravity, pressure difference, magnetic normal pressure and magnetic body farce. In case, magnetic fluid in characteristics of fluid adjusted to the opposite direction of the gravity direction. thus, the device of a magnetic fluid proposed the surface actuator. The device of surface deformation as well comparison between numerical simulation and experiments as will be presented.

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ER 유체를 이용한 3 자유도 햅틱 장치의 힘 반향 제어 (Force Feedback Control of 3 DOF Haptic Device Utilizing Electrorheological Fluid)

  • 한영민;강필순;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents force feedback control performance of a 3DOF haptic device that can be used for minimally invasive surgery (MIS). As a first step, a 3DOF electrorheological (ER) joint is designed using a spherical mechanism. And it is optimized based on the mathematical torque modeling. Subsequently, the master haptic device is manufactured by the spherical joint. In order to achieve desired force trajectories, model based compensation strategy is adopted for the ER master. Therefore, Preisach model fur the PMA-based ER fluid is identified using experimental first order descending (FOD) curves. A compensation strategy is then formulated through the model inversion to achieve desired force at the ER master. Tracking control performances for sinusoidal force trajectory are presented, and their tracking errors are evaluated.

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MR 유체를 이용한 촉감구현장치의 설계 및 성능 평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of Tactile Device Using MR Fluid)

  • 김진규;오종석;이상록;한영민;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1220-1226
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel type of tactile device utilizing magnetorheological(MR) fluid which can be applicable for haptic master of minimally invasive surgery(MIS) robotic system. The salient feature of the controllability of rheological properties by the intensity of the magnetic field(or current) makes this potential candidate of the tactile device. As a first step, an appropriate size of the tactile device is designed and manufactured via magnetic analysis. Secondly, in order to determine proper input magnetic field the repulsive forces of the real body parts such as hand and neck are measured. Subsequently, the repulsive forces of the tactile device are measured by dividing 5 areas. The final step of this work is to obtain desired force in real implementation. Thus, in order to demonstrate this goal a neuro-fuzzy logic is applied to get the desired repulsive force and the error between the desired and actual force is evaluated.