• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flow line

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Numerical study of three-dimensional flow through turbine flow meter (터빈유량계의 3차원 유동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, J. B.;Park, K. A.;Ko, S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2000
  • Flow through turbine flow meter is simulated by solving the incompressible Navier-Stockes equations. The solution method is based on the pseudocompressibility approach and uses an implicit-upwind differencing scheme together with the Gauss-Seidel Line relaxation method. The equations are solved steadily in rotating reference frames and the centrifugal force and the Coriolis force are added to the equation of motion. The standard k-$\epsilon$ model is employed to evaluate turbulent viscosity.

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Development of Axial Compressor Design and Performance/Flow Analysis Program (축류 압축기 설계 및 성능/유동 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Yoon, S.H.;Lee, K.Y.;Park, J.Y.;Park, T.J.;Choi, M.S.;Baek, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the axial-compressor design and performance/flow analysis program is developed. A mean-line analysis was used to determine optimum arrangement of overall geometry and its off-design performance is predicted by stage-stacking method. Three dimensional blade shape is generated using radial equilibrium equation and vortex methods. Various blade shape is generated and their performance is compared. Finally the quasi-three dimensional flow analysis is applied to investigate the detailed flow phenomena.

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A method for the determination of transient flow rates from pressure measurements (압력측정을 이용한 과도기유량의 결정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.3649-3654
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    • 1996
  • A transient hydraulic flow rate computation scheme is described here so that the transient hydraulic flow rate can be determined using the dynamic pressure measurements at the ends of a straight flow line with a dynamic model of the hydraulic line. This method can be applied to determine the orifice ares of high response valve. Simulation results indicate that the method is relatively robust to realistic levels of uncertainties in the fluid properties.

Numerical Analysis Study of the Mixing Mechanism of Non-element Mixer (논 엘레멘트 믹서의 혼합 메커니즘에 관한 수치해석적 검토)

  • You, Sun Ho
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Visualization of the mixing pattern in a non-element mixer was carried out using laser induced fluorescence(LIF) to evaluate characteristics of mixer consisting of the main flow pipe and branch flow pipes. The branch flows were injected periodically with the period $T_{in}$ normal to the main flow, and rhodamine B was mixed into the most upstream branch flow to visualize mixing pattern in the main flow pipe by LIF. The length of boundary line L of the LIF image was measured. In this study, a numerical analysis was performed to identify the mixing process of the non-element mixer, and the results were compared with experimental results. Each result was almost the same. When the number of branch flows is increased, the mixing pattern became complicated and was supposed to become chaotic. The length of boundary line L increased exponentially with an increase in the number of branch flows.

3D Visualization System of Blood Flow Reconstructed using Curvature Estimation (곡률 추정을 이용하여 재건된 혈류의 3차원 가시화 시스템)

  • Kwon, Oh-Seo;Yoon, Joseph;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 2016
  • The methodology to visualize the shape of blood vessel and its blood flow have been attracting as a very interesting problem to forecast and examinate a disease in thrombus precursor protein. May previous visualization researches have been appeared for designing the blood vessel and also modeling the blood flow using a doppler imaging technique which is one of nondestructive testing techniques. General visualization methods are to depict the blood flow obtained from doppler effects with fragmentary stream lines and also visualize the blood flow model using volume rendering. However, these visualizeation techniques have the disadvantage which a set of small line segments does not give the overall observation of blood flows. Therefore, we propose a visualization system which reconstruct the continuity of the blood flow obtained from doppler effects and also visualize the blood flow with the vector field of blood particles. This system will use doppler phase difference from medical equipments such as OCT with low penetration and reconstruct the blood flow by the curvature estimation from vector field of each blood particle.

An Application of Data Mining Techniques in Electronic Commerce (전자상거래에서 지식탐사기법의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Tae-Kyung;Chu Seok-Chin;Kim Joong-Han;Hong Jun-Seok
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 2005
  • This paper uses a data mining approach to develop bankruptcy prediction models suitable for traditional (off-line) companies and electronic (on-line) companies. It observes the differences in the composition prediction models between these two types of companies and provides interpretation of bankruptcy classifications. The bankruptcy prediction models revealed the major variables in predicting bankruptcy to be 'cash flow to total assets' and 'gross value-added to net sales' for traditional off-line companies while 'cash flow to liabilities','gross value-added to net sales', and 'current ratio' for electronic companies. The accuracy rates of final prediction models for traditional off-line and electronic companies were found to be $84.7\%\;and\;82.4\%$, respectively. When the model for traditional off-line companies was applied for electronic companies, prediction accuracy dropped significantly in the case of bankruptcy classification (from $70.4\%\;to\;45.2\%$) at the level of a blind guess ($41.30\%$). Therefore, the need for different models for traditional off-line and electronic companies is justified.

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A Study on the Parallel Line Pivoted Pad Thrust Bearing (평행선 지지식 추력베어링에 관한 연구)

  • 이경우;김종수;제양규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new pivoting technique to improve bearing performance in pivoted pad thrust bearings. This new technique adjusts the pivot line in a line pivoted pad thrust bearing to be parallel to the trailing edge of a sector shaped pad. Bearing performance factors such as load carrying capacity, frictional torque and flow rate are numerically investigated for conventional point-pivoted and line-pivoted pads and for the new parallel-line pivoting technique. It is shown that the load carving capacity can be maximized with the new technique.

Adaptive TMS Variable Area Flow Meters (적응형 TMS 면적식 유량계)

  • Kwak, Doo-Sung;Kim, On;Cho, Ki-Ryang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2008
  • A new adaptive TMS variable area flow meter that is used to the environment measuring equipment is proposed. This system is consist of a ball moving within the tube line which corresponds to gas flow and photo sensor array which monitoring the movement of ball. This system can monitoring the position of bali in case of the very few gas flow in various levels. And it can automatically adjust the gas flow at the highest and the lowest level to prevent the tube line blockage.

MR Line Scan Angiography using Spectral Analysis

  • Jung, Kwan-Jin;Ro, Yong-Man;Sim, Bog-Tae;Ra, Jong-Beom;Cho, Zang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1989 no.05
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 1989
  • In conventional line scan angiography, flow signal has been enhanced by the time_of_flight effect while the signal from stationary tissues has been suppressed by the saturation rf pulse followed by spoiling gradients. Due to the inhomogeneous rf field and the tissue dependent T1 relaxation time, however, stationary tissues can not be suppressed completely or uniformly, and the remnant stationary signal deteriorates the resultant angiogram. Here, the complete cancellation of stationary tissues is made possible by the spectral analysis of a series of repetitive line images of the same slice. The Fourier transformation of a set of line images results in the spectrum images, where stationary tissues are collected into the dc component while arteries are included in harmonic components because of the variation of the flow velocity and the resultant flow signal in arteries according to the cardiac cycle. The summation of harmonic components excluding the dc component results in the angiogram of arteries with the complete cancellation of stationary tissues.

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Hydraulic Model Experiment for Field Application of Iceharbor-type Precast Fishway (조립식 아이스하버식 어도의 현장 적용을 위한 수리모형실험)

  • Kim, Jae-Ok;Park, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Won;Hwang , Jong-Seo;Jo , Guk-Hyun;Joh , Seong-Ju
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to assess the possibility of the field application of the iceharbor-type precast fishway. When overflow depth of weir is 4.0 cm in model fishway, upper part velocities appear appropriate for upstream migration of fish and the lowest overflow wall (right line) in lower part has shown velocity distribution more or less inadequate for upstream migration. Except that right line, left and middle line revealed that velocities are appropriate for upstream migration of fish. Therefore, we concluded that this fishway owing to be not broad growth width of overflow velocities according to increasing discharges can correspond to variation of water level. Also We consider that various velocities in fishway were effective, because slow velocity line can guide flow for upstream migration. For low flow, the arrangement of different crest level or each overflow part (higher left, middle and lower right, or lower left, middle and higher right) was more effactive than unform crert level. Hole plays an important role as migration pass during drought and flood flow. Therefore, We concluded that this fishway can cope with water depth variation by various overflow wall height change and raise the field applicability with better performance hydraulically and structurally.