• 제목/요약/키워드: Flow Correction Device

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.027초

Optical Flow를 사용한 동영상의 흔들림 자동 평가 방법 (Automatic Jitter Evaluation Method from Video using Optical Flow)

  • 백상현;황원준
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.1236-1247
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method for evaluating the uncomfortable shaking in the video. When you shoot a video using a handheld device, such as a smartphone, most of the video contains unwanted shake. Most of these fluctuations are caused by hand tremors that occurred during shooting, and many methods for correcting them automatically have been proposed. It is necessary to evaluate the shake correction performance in order to compare the proposed shake correction methods. However, since there is no standardized performance evaluation method, a correction performance evaluation method is proposed for each shake correction method. Therefore, it is difficult to make objective comparison of shake correction method. In this paper, we propose a method for objectively evaluating video shake. Automatically analyze the video to find out how much tremors are included in the video and how much the tremors are concentrated at a specific time. In order to measure the shaking index, we proposed jitter modeling. We applied the algorithm implemented by Optical Flow to the real video to automatically measure shaking frequency. Finally, we analyzed how the shaking indices appeared after applying three different image stabilization methods to nine sample videos.

적외선 윈도우 냉각장치 유로 설계 (A Flow Channel Design on IR Window Cooling Device)

  • 박연정
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 적외선 윈도우의 냉각을 위해 포펫 밸브와 방사형 오리피스로 구성된 냉각장치 유로를 설계하였다. 필요한 냉각제의 양은 운용조건에 따라 달라지므로 포펫 행정거리에 따른 유동장의 유량과 윈도우 전후단 압력 변화를 유동해석을 통해 예측하고 실험을 통해 이를 확인하였다. 설계된 포펫과 방사형 오리피스 유로는 윈도우 냉각에 필요한 유량을 공급하며 윈도우 구조 강도를 만족하도록 내부 압력을 낮추고 적외선 이미지 신호의 왜곡이 없도록 아음속으로 유지하여 요구 조건을 충족시켰다. 실험으로 측정된 유량을 이용하여 윈도우에서의 송출계수와 2차원 해석결과 사이의 보정계수를 확인하였으며 이를 냉각장치의 유량제어에 사용하였다.

항력증가장치 (1-D Trajectory Correction Device)의 성능 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Characteristics of Drag Improvement Device(1-D Trajectory Correction Device))

  • 정수인;김귀순;홍경명;백기봉;윤원근
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제23회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 탄의 정밀타격을 위한 항력증가장치의 항력특성에 관한 전산해석을 실시하였다. 전산해석에서는 항력증가장치의 부착에 따른 항력증가 특성을 분석하였으며, 항력증가장치의 펼침 각도와 위치가 미치는 효과를 살펴보았다. 항력증가장치 펼침각이 $20^{\circ}$일 때 항력은 항력증가장치가 없는 경우에 비해 약 3.5배 증가하였다. 그리고 이때 필요한 항력증가장치의 무게는 약 26g인 것으로 나타났다.

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유동 불균일이 전열관 튜브에 미치는 영향 (Influence on heat transfer due to uneven flow)

  • 정재헌;송정일
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is not only to evaluate thermal performance but also to find the stress behavior of heat transfer tubes under the part load operation in Heat Recovery Steam Generator. Flow analysis was performed to know the behavior of exhaust gas from gas turbine and thermal performance was calculated using distribution of hot exhaust velocity. In addition, tubes temperature during operation were gathered from actual plant to verify the uneven flow distribution under part load operation. Stress analysis was performed using tubes temperature data gathered from actual plant under both part and full load operations to know the stress behavior of tubes.

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휴대형 폐기능 검사기 'The Spirokit'의 제작 및 ATS 24/26파형을 통한 성능검증 (Production of Spirometer 'The Spirokit' and Performance Verification through ATS 24/26 Waveform)

  • 김병수;송준영;이명모
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2023
  • Background: This study aims to examine the useful- ness of the portable spirometer "The Spirokit" as a clinical diagnostic device through technology introduction, precision test, and correction. Design: Technical note Methods: "The Spirokit" was developed using a propeller-type flow rate and flow rate measurement method using infrared and light detection sensors. The level of agreement between the Pulmonary Waveform Generator and the measured values was checked to determine the precision of "The Spirokit", and the correction equation was included using the Pulmonary Waveform Generator software to correct the error range. The analysis was requested using the ATS 24/26 waveform recognized by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety and the American Thoracic Society for the values of Forced Voluntary Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in 1second (FEV1), and Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF), which are used as major indicators for pulmonary function tests. All tests were repeated five times to derive an average value, and FVC and FEV1 presented accuracy and PEF presented accuracy as the result values. Results: FVC and FEV1 of 'The Spirokit' developed in this study showed accuracy within ± 3% of the error level in the ATS 24 waveform. The PEF value of 'The Spirokit' showed accuracy within the error level ± 12% of the ATS 26 waveform. Conclusion: Through the results of this study, the precision of 'The Spirokit' as a clinical diagnosis device was identified, and it was confirmed that it can be used as a portable pulmonary function test that can replace a spirometer.

다중 GPS 삼각측량보정법을 이용한 LoRaWAN기반 실시간 해류관측시스템 개발 (Development of a LoRaWAN-based Real-time Ocean-current Draft Observation System using a multi-GPS Triangulation Method Correction Algorithm)

  • 강영관;이우진;임재홍
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2022
  • Herein, we propose a LoRaWAN-based small draft system that can measure the ocean current flow (speed, direction, and distance) in real time at the request of the Coast Guard to develop a device that can promptly find survivors at sea. This system has been implemented and verified in the early stages of rescue after maritime vessel accidents, which are frequent. GPS signals often transmit considerable errors, so correction algorithms using the improved triangulation method algorithm are required to accurately indicate the direction of currents in real time. This paper is structured in the following manner. The introduction section elucidates rescue activities in the case of a maritime accident. Chapter 2 explains the characteristics and main parameters of the GPS surveying technique and LoRaWAN communication, which are related studies. It explains and expands on the critical distance error correction algorithm for GPS signals and its improvement. Chapter 3 discusses the design and analysis of small draft buoys. Chapter 4 presents the testing and validation of the implemented system in both onshore and offshore environments. Finally, Section 5 concludes the study with the expected impact and effects in the future.

캐비테이션 터널에서의 수중청음기 설치 방법에 따른 유동소음 특성 (The Flow Noise Characteristics on Hydrophone Installation Method in the Cavitation Tunnel)

  • 안종우;박영하;김기섭;이진태
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 소음계측 장치가 유동장 및 구조적 진동의 영향을 받을 수 있어 개선이 요구되었다. 새로이 설계된 2개의 Hydrophone Box에 수중청음기를 설치하여 성능을 검증하였으며, KRISO 캐비테이션 터널과 외국의 다른 캐비테이션 터널들과 배경소음 특성을 비교하였다. 현재의 실험결과로 미루어 프로펠러 캐비테이션 소음의 실선성능 예측이 가능하다고 사료되며, 저주파에서의 특성이 개선되었음을 알 수 있었다.

터빈유량계를 이용한 유량 측정 시스템의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Flow Measurement System Using Turbine Flowmeter)

  • 김홍탁;김부일
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • 터빈유량계(Turbine flowmeter)는 유량 측정시 높은 정확도와 반복성을 위해 선택되지만 교정시의 표준 환경 조건과 현장에서의 환경 조건 차이로 다양한 측정 불확도 요인을 발생시킨다. 또한 교정된 측정값 외의 구간에서의 사용을 위해 신뢰성 높은 보간 기법(Interpolation method)이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 유량 측정(Flow measurement) 신뢰성 향상을 위해 터빈유량계의 출력 신호의 정확한 측정과 교정된 결과값의 보간, 온도변화를 실시간 보정(correction)하는 장비를 설계 및 제작하고 성능 검증을 수행함으로 현장에서의 측정 신뢰도를 확보하였다.

복합화력 탈질설비 성능향상을 위한 암모니아 주입 그리드의 최적설계 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study for Optimal Design of the AIG to Improve the Performance of DeNOx Facilities Installed in Combined Cycle Plant)

  • 김광추;박만흥;윤준규;임종한
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.811-820
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    • 2007
  • A Study on the optimal design of the AIG(Ammonia Injection Grid) to improve the performance of DeNOx facilities in the HRSG(Heat Recovery Steam Generator) was performed using the CFD analysis. On the basis of the flow analysis results in the case that the AIG in the HRSG was not installed, the numerical analyses according to the positions of AIG, injection angles of nozzle and the control of ammonia injection quantity were carried out. The standard deviation according to factors was calculated for quantitative comparison. As the results, the AIG in the HRSG should be installed in the position that the uniform flow field shows through the exact flow analysis in the previous of the AIG design and installation. In the case the AIG has already been installed and non uniform flow distribution shows, it is recommended that flow correction device or KoNOx catalyst should be used. Otherwise, the control of ammonia injection angle or the ammonia injection quantity using the velocity profile analysis is demanded to accomplish the optimal performance.

Surgical Correction of Left Ventricular Assist Device Outflow Graft Obstruction Caused by a Wrapped Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene Graft: A Case Report

  • Sung Min Kim;Ilkun Park;Siwon Oh;Hyo Won Seo;Ga Hee Jeong;Jun Ho Lee;Su Ryeun Chung;Kiick Sung;Wook Sung Kim;Yang Hyun Cho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2024
  • A 70-year-old man with dilated cardiomyopathy underwent left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation, using a HeartWare ventricular assist device, as a bridge to candidacy. After 26 months, computed tomography (CT) angiography indicated stenosis in the LVAD outflow graft; however, the patient was asymptomatic, prompting a decision to manage his condition with close monitoring. Ten months later, the patient presented with dizziness and low-flow alerts. Subsequent CT angiography revealed a critical obstruction involving the entire LVAD outflow graft. The patient underwent emergency surgery, during which an organized seroma causing the graft obstruction was found between a wrapped expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) graft and a Dacron outflow graft. The covering of the outflow graft was removed, along with the organized seroma. Following removal of the ePTFE wrap and decompression of the outflow graft, normal LVAD flow was reestablished. The practice of wrapping the outflow graft with synthetic material, commonly done to facilitate later redo sternotomy, may pose a risk for outflow graft obstruction.