• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floating architecture

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A Study oA study on the Baroquely characteristics in Korean Temple Architecture (바로크적 특성으로 본 한국 사찰건축 -공주 마곡사를 대상으로-)

  • Koh, In-Lyong;Dong, Jae-Uk
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • Purpose of this paper is to find the Baroquely characteristics in Korean Temple Architecture.(MA KOK-SA) We could find out the characteristics as follows; First, visual freedom and floating in the arrangement of the temple buildings through segmenting the axis. Second, tension of variations in size, distance, and frame. Third, diverse sceneries provided by Sequential(dynamic) view points. Fourth, visual process and sharp contrast between horizontality and verticality, and unexpected scenery, etc.

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A Study on Analysis of Collaboration Systems by Design Process of Floating Architecture (플로팅건축의 설계프로세스에 따른 협업시스템분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Dong-Yeob;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Kil;Heo, Dong-Yun;Lee, Han-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2011
  • 일반적인 건축물의 설계 프로세스와 달리 플로팅건축은 수해양공간이라는 특수한 외부환경인자의 증가와 함께, 정보전달 및 의사결정을 위한 협업의 주체가 증가하는 특성을 가진다. 이에 본 연구에서는 플로팅건축의 기능적 요구사항을 단계별, 협업의 주체별로 분석하고, 협업 및 의사결정흐름의 관점에서 플로팅건축 설계단계에서의 프로세스를 작성하였다.

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A study on the Method of Construction Management in Floating Architecture (플로팅건축물 건설사업관리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Soon-Yeon;Jung, Won-Jo;Kim, Jung-Gil;Shin, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2014
  • 플로팅 건축은 일반 육상 건축과는 달리 건축의 개념을 해양으로 확장시킨 것으로 육상 건축이 가지는 한계를 극복하는 하나의 출발점으로 시작하였다. 하지만 우리나라 플로팅 건축의 역사는 매우 짧으며 축적된 기술도 거의 전무한 실정이다. 아직 초보단계에 그치고 있는 플로팅 건축은 활용측면에서도 단순 기능의 부유식 선착장이나 낚시용 시설 등으로 사용되고 있을 뿐이며 ${\cdots}$(중략)${\cdots}$.

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Comparative evaluation of different offshore wind turbine installation vessels for Korean west-south wind farm

  • Ahn, Dang;Shin, Sung-chul;Kim, Soo-young;Kharoufi, Hicham;Kim, Hyun-cheol
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate various means of wind power turbines installation in the Korean west-south wind farm (Test bed 100 MW, Demonstrate site 400 MW). We presented the marine environment of the southwest offshore wind farm in order to decide the appropriate installation vessel to be used in this site. The various vessels would be WTIV (Wind turbine installation vessel), jack-up barge, or floating crane ${\cdots}$ etc. We analyzed the installation cost of offshore wind turbine and the transportation duration for each vessel. The analysis results showed the most suitable installation means for offshore wind turbine in the Korean west-south wind farm.

An optimal design of wind turbine and ship structure based on neuro-response surface method

  • Lee, Jae-Chul;Shin, Sung-Chul;Kim, Soo-Young
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.750-769
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    • 2015
  • The geometry of engineering systems affects their performances. For this reason, the shape of engineering systems needs to be optimized in the initial design stage. However, engineering system design problems consist of multi-objective optimization and the performance analysis using commercial code or numerical analysis is generally time-consuming. To solve these problems, many engineers perform the optimization using the approximation model (response surface). The Response Surface Method (RSM) is generally used to predict the system performance in engineering research field, but RSM presents some prediction errors for highly nonlinear systems. The major objective of this research is to establish an optimal design method for multi-objective problems and confirm its applicability. The proposed process is composed of three parts: definition of geometry, generation of response surface, and optimization process. To reduce the time for performance analysis and minimize the prediction errors, the approximation model is generated using the Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (BPANN) which is considered as Neuro-Response Surface Method (NRSM). The optimization is done for the generated response surface by non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II). Through case studies of marine system and ship structure (substructure of floating offshore wind turbine considering hydrodynamics performances and bulk carrier bottom stiffened panels considering structure performance), we have confirmed the applicability of the proposed method for multi-objective side constraint optimization problems.

A Study for Durability Test of Dynamic Power Cable under Marine Operating Environment Condition (동적 파워 케이블의 해양운용환경 내구성 검증시험에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Chunsik;Kim, Chulmin;Rho, Yuho;Lee, Jaebok;Chae, Kwangsu;Song, Hacheol;Kim, Hokyeong;Bae, Chulmin;Wi, Sungkuk;Im, Kichen
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2021
  • In the production power transmitting of a floating production system like a wind offshore floating, the power cable should be connected from the surface system into the subsea system. The connection between the surface and the subsea system will make the power cable get a dynamic load like current and wave forces. Based on this condition, a dynamic power cable is required to endure external physical force and vibration in the long-term condition. It needs more requirements than static power cable for mechanical fatigue properties to prevent failures during operations in marine environments where the external and internal loads work continuously. As a process to verify, the durability test of dynamic power cables under the marine operation environment condition was carried out by using domestic technology development.

Sloshing suppression by floating baffle

  • Kang, Hooi-Siang;Md Arif, Ummul Ghafir;Kim, Kyung-Sung;Kim, Moo-Hyun;Liu, Yu-Jie;Lee, Kee-Quen;Wu, Yun-Ta
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.409-422
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    • 2019
  • Sloshing is a phenomenon which may lead to dynamic stability and damages on the local structure of the tank. Hence, several anti-sloshing devices are introduced in order to reduce the impact pressure and free surface elevation of liquid. A fixed baffle is the most prevailing anti-sloshing mechanism compared to the other methods. However, the additional of the baffle as the internal structure of the LNG tank can lead to frequent damages in long-term usage as this structure absorbs the sloshing loads and thus increases the maintenance cost and downtime. In this paper, a novel type of floating baffle is proposed to suppress the sloshing effect in LNG tank without the need for reconstructing the tank. The sloshing phenomenon in a membrane type LNG tank model was excited under sway motion with 30% and 50% filling condition in the model test. A regular motion by a linear actuator was applied to the tank model at different amplitudes and constant period at 1.1 seconds. Three pressure sensors were installed on the tank wall to measure the impact pressure, and a high-speed camera was utilized to record the sloshing motion. The floater baffle was modeled on the basis of uniform-discretization of domain and tested based on parametric variations. Data of pressure sensors were collected for cases without- and with-floating baffle. The results indicated successful reduction of surface run-up and impulsive pressure by using a floating baffle. The findings are expected to bring significant impacts towards safer sea transportation of LNG.

Numerical Study on the Coupled Responses of the Steel Lazy Wave Riser (SLWR) Based on the Basis of Design and Moored FPSO (BoD 기반의 Steel Lazy Wave Riser(SLWR)와 계류된 FPSO와의 연성해석에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Ju;Nam, Bo Woo;Park, Byeong-Won;Oh, Seung-Hoon;Jung, Jae-Hwan;Jung, Dongho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2019
  • A coupled analysis was performed between the riser to develop oil and gas in ultra-deepwater and the moored floating body. In general, the safety of the riser is conservatively evaluated by considering the maximum offset excluding the coupled analysis with the floating body. In this study, the safety of the riser was analyzed by considering the coupled motion analysis of the moored floating body. The riser is considered steel lazy wave riser (SLWR) applied in the deep sea, and the floating body is determined to FPSO. The methodology was presented on coupled and uncoupled analysis. The coupled effects were analyzed according to the incident wave headings in intact and damaged conditions of mooring lines. The tension of mooring lines, the motion of the floating body, and riser responses were analyzed according to the loading conditions.

Crashworthy Safety Assessment of High Speed Passenger Ship with Underwater Floating Matter (쾌속여객선의 수중부유물과의 내충돌 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Gab;Lee, Jae-Seok;Baek, Yun-Hwa;Jun, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2009
  • Through the full scale ship collision response analysis of high speed passenger ship with underwater floating matters, the objective of this study is to perform the crashworthy safety assessment of its hull and passengers. For this safety assessment, diverse collision scenarios could be established through the thorough understanding of damage mechanisms due to the collision of its hydrofoil system with underwater floating matter examining the damage informations of its hull and passengers from the collision accidents, and through the estimation of the damages of its hull and passenger. The next step, crashworthy safety assessment of its hull and passengers, was carried out by the collision response analyses of high speed passenger ship with underwater floating matter using Fluid-Structure Interaction(FSI) analysis technique of LS-DYNA code in consideration of surrounding water, and using local zooming analysis technique.

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FLUID-BODY INTERACTION ANALYSIS OF FLOATING BODY IN THREE DIMENSIONS (3차원 부유체의 유체-물체 연성해석)

  • Go, G.S.;Ahn, H.T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2015
  • Fluid-body interaction analysis of floating body with six degree-of-freedom motion is presented. In this study, three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are employed as a governing equation. The numerical method is based on a finite-volume approach on a cartesian grid together with a fractional-step method. To represent the body motion, the immersed boundary method for direct forcing is employed. In order to simulate the coupled six degree-of-freedom motion, Euler's equations based on rigid body dynamics are utilized. To represent the complex body shape, level-set based algorithm is utilized. In order to describe the free surface motion, the volume of fluid method utilizing the tangent of hyperbola for interface capturing scheme is employed. This study showed three different continuums(air, water and body) are simultaneously simulated by newly developed code. To demonstrate the applicability of the current approach, two different problems(dam-breaking with stationary obstacle and water entry) are simulated and all results are validated.