• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flight Speed

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A Study on In-Flight Alignment Using the Flight Distance of Vehicle (항체의 비행거리 정보를 이용한 운항 중 정렬 기법 연구)

  • Yu, Hae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the new in-flight alignment method using the flight distance of vehicle in order to improve the performance of the heading error estimation. In the proposed method, the Kalman filter having the difference between GPS and SDINS position as measurements is used for levelling of SDINS and heading error is estimated utilizing the flight distance information. It is shown in the simulation results that the in-flight method proposed in this paper has the high accuracy in heading error estimation and the heading error can be very quickly estimated at the high speed vehicle, compared with the existing method using the Kalman filter.

BITSE Preliminary Result and Future Plan

  • Bong, Su-Chan;Yang, Heesu;Lee, Jae-Ok;Kwon, Ryun Young;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Yeon-Han;Reginald, Nelson L.;Yashiro, Seiji;Gong, Qian;Gopalswamy, Natchumuthuk;Newmark, Jeffrey S.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.58.2-58.2
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    • 2019
  • BITSE is a technology demonstration mission to remotely measure the speed, temperature, and density of the solar wind as it forms as close as 3 Rs. BITSE obtained coronal images during its one day flight above more than 99% of the atmosphere, and calibration data are taken in the laboratory as well as during the flight. As the linearly polarized K-corona is much fainter than other bright sources like diffraction, sky, and F-corona, a careful data reduction is required to obtain reliable scientific results. We will report status of the obtained data, the reduction progress, and future plan.

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BITSE Instrument

  • Choi, Seonghwan;Park, Jongyeob;Yang, Heesu;Baek, Ji-Hye;Kim, Jihun;Kim, Jinhyun;Kim, Yeon-Han;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Newmark, Jeffrey S.;Gong, Qian;Nguyen, Hanson;Chang, William S.;Swinski, Joseph-Paul A.;Gopalswamy, Natchumuthuk
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.57.2-57.2
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    • 2019
  • BITSE is a balloon mission, which is a solar coronagraph to measure speed and temperature of the solar wind using 4 different wavelength filters and an pixelated polarization camera. KASI and NASA jointly designed, developed, and tested the solar coronagraph. Mainly KASI developed an imaging system and a control system, and NASA developed an optical system and mechanical structures. We mount the BITSE on Wallops Arc-Second Pointer (WASP) of Wallops Flight Facility, and launch it with a 39 mcf balloon of Columbia Scientific Ballon Facility. We will introduce the overall system of the BITSE.

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Golf Club Fitting Using Robot Machine Data (로봇머신 데이터를 이용한 골프 클럽 피팅)

  • Park, Sung-Jin;Jun, Jai-Hong;Park, Young-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the proper shaft and head fitting methods of the golf club to increase the flight distance of the golf ball. Rotations per minute of the golf ball(RPM), ratio of Ball speed to club head speed(T-Ratio) and launch angle right after impact(LA), which are directly related to ball flight distance, were measured using Spectra with shutter speed of 1/1000sec at the constant head speed of 95mph which was controlled by robot golf swing machine. In order to investigate the effect of club shaft to the 3 selected variables, 10 shafts were used to make ten test clubs with one controlled club head which is the most commonly used by golf players. To measure the effect of the club head to the 3 selected variables, 6 golf club heads which are most commonly used by golfers were selected to make 6 test clubs with a controlled shaft which is one of the best known by players. The shafts and the heads were identified by statistical analysis to increase or decrease the RPM, T-ratio and LA. A proper fitting method of the selected shafts and the club head was suggested to increase the ball flight distance in golf.

Study on the lateral stability improvement and compliance verification (소형비행기 가로안정성 향상 및 적합성검증 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Won;Kim, Chan-Jo;Jung, Hoon-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2013
  • This is a research on the method of how to improve lateral stability for the small general aviation airplane to meet the FAR part 23 requirements. This research is based on the experience of certification flight tests of KC-100 airplane for Korea first type certification. KAS/FAR Part 23.177 is the static lateral and directional stability requirement. And, 23.177(b) requires to show the tendency to raise the low wing in steady heading side slip maneuver. However, it is very difficult for the low wing to be raised at the low speed during the steady heading side slip maneuver. So, the requirement allows not be negative at the $1.2V_{S1}$ speed and takeoff configuration. (static stability requirement requires low wing picked up at any speed except $1.2V_{S1}$ speed and takeoff configuration) In this paper, the static lateral stability requirements and the lessons & learned of KC-100 airplane certification flight test results are shown.

Flight Demonstration Test of a Smart Skin Antenna for Communication and Navigation (통신 항법용 스마트 스킨 안테나의 비행데모시험)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Park, Chan-Yik;Cho, Chang-Min;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.567-575
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests an installation procedure of a smart skin prototype into an aircraft, flight demonstration test procedures and test results. Four communication and navigation antennas are embedded into one Conformal Load-bearing Antenna Structure(CLAS). Log periodic patch type antenna was designed as a multi-band antenna to cover four antenna frequency bands. The requirements of CLAS were verified by ground tests before aircraft installation. A CLAS speed-brake was installed into KT-1 aircraft and performances of dual antennas were verified as multi-antenna tests on the ground. Electromagnetic compatibility tests were conducted to check compatibility between the CLAS and all existing equipments. Flight demonstration tests were conducted by one sortie of flight test for one antenna. The activeness and continuity of communication and navigation signal during the flight, null area of antenna signal along the circling flight were monitored. The embedded antennas worked better than expected during four sorties of flight tests.

Ship's Propulsion Using the Principle of Hovering Flight of a Small Insect (작은 곤충의 정지비행 원리를 이용한 배의 추진)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2001
  • A mechanism of hovering flight of small insects which is called the Weis-Fogh mechanism is applied to ship propulsion. A model of the propulsion mechanism is based on a two-dimensional model of the Weis-Fogh mechanism and consists of one or two wings in a square channel. A model ship equipped with this propulsion mechanism was made, and working tests were performed in a sea. The model ship sailed very smoothly and the moving speed of the wing was small compared with the advancing speed of the ship.

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A Study on the careless or reckless flight in aviation (항공에서 부주의 또는 무모한 운항 형태에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Se-Hoon;Whang, Ho-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2010
  • "The prohibition of careless or reckless flight" is the regulation specified not only in the national air law but ICAO ANNEX and FAR. This article(item) has not been categorized properly unlike other items and the question such as why this is described as a fundamental and essential act can be answered only by the party subjected to administrative measures in case of Korea and this kind of violation is so rare that it is not easy to understand the legal meaning and the function of the term, "The prohibition of careless or reckless flight" In case of U.S where aviation cases are common, the distinction between the term "careless" or "reckless" operation depends on whether to recognize the given situation. Some incidents happened by failing to aware NOTAM, violating ATC, or T/W landing where a pilot did not recognize the violation itself are considered to be "Careless" flight. Others such as low altitude high speed flight, approximate flight, Rejecting ATC instruction where a pilot intends to or is remiss in safety are regarded as "Reckless" flight. For pilots who are required to take the highest level of care from preparing for flight to stopping engines or completely disembarking passengers from a plane, the clear understanding of the most basic concept of "careless" or "reckless" flight should be emphasized for the safe flight and it is the time for the authorities to set a standard for proper measures by definite legal interpretations.

Preliminary Performance Assessment of a Fuel-Cell Powered Hypersonic Airbreathing Magjet

  • Bernard Parent;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 2004
  • A variant of the magnetoplasma jet engine (magjet) is here proposed for airbreathing flight in the hypersonic regime. As shown in Figure 1, the engine consists of two distinct ducts: the high-speed duct, in which power is added electromagnetically to the incoming air by a momentum addition device, and the fuel cell duct in which the flow stagnation temperature is reduced by extracting energy through the use of a magnetoplas-madynamic (MPD) generator. The power generated is then used to accelerate the flow exiting the fuel cells with a fraction bypassed to the high-speed duct. The analysis is performed using a quasi one-dimensional model neglecting the Hall and ion slip effects, and fix-ing the fuel cell efficiency to 0.6. Results obtained show that the specific impulse of the magjet is at least equal to and up to 3 times the one of a turbojet, ram-jet, or scramjet in their respective flight Mach number range. Should the air stagnation temperature in the fuel cell compartment not exceed 5 times the incoming air static temperature, the maximal flight Mach number possible would vary between 6.5 and 15 for a magnitude of the ratio between the Joule heating and the work interaction in the MPD generator varied between 0.25 and 0.01, respectively. Increasing the mass flow rate ratio between the high speed and fuel cell ducts from 0.2 to 20 increases the engine efficiency by as much as 3 times in the lower supersonic range, while resulting in a less than 10% increase for a flight Mach number exceeding 8.

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A Flight Control System design for an Unmanned Helicopter

  • Park, Soo-Hong;Kim, Jong-Kwon;Jang, Cheol-Soon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1375-1379
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    • 2004
  • Unmanned Helicopter has several abilities such as vertical Take off, hovering, low speed flight at low altitude. Such vehicles are becoming popular in actual applications such as search and rescue, aerial reconnaissance and surveillance. These vehicles also used under risky environments without threatening the life of a pilot. Since a small aerial vehicle is very sensitive to environmental conditions, it is generally known that the flight control is very difficult problems. In this paper, a flight control system was designed for an unmanned helicopter. This paper was concentrated on describing the mechanical design, electronic equipments and their interconnections for acquiring autonomous flight. The design methodologies and performance of the helicopter were illustrated and verified with a linearized equation of motion. The LQG based estimator and controller was designed and tested for this unmanned helicopter.

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