• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flight Dynamic

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Aeroelastic Analyses of Space Rocket Configuration Considering Viscosity Effects (유동점성효과를 고려한 우주발사체 형상의 천음속 공탄성해석)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • In this study, steady and unsteady aerodynamic analyses of a huge rocket configuration have been conducted in a transonic flow region. The launch vehicle structural response are coupled with the transonic flow state transitions at the nose of the payload fairing. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to the rocket configurations. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for rocket design and test engineers.

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Comparisons of Isolation Performances for the SMA Mesh Washer Isolator with the Variation of Pre-compressed Displacement (초기압축변위에 따른 형상기억합금 메쉬 와셔 절연계의 절연 성능 비교)

  • Youn, Se-Hyun;Jeong, Ho-Kyeong;Han, Jae-Hung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2011
  • Launch vehicles and satellites experience severe vibration and pyroshock during the flight phase. These severe dynamic loading could result in the malfunction of electric devices which equipped in the launch vehicle and satellite. In this paper, mesh washer isolators are applied to attenuate these severe shock and vibration and isolation performances are enhanced by applying pseudoelasitic SMA wire material. Through random vibration and ground pyroshock tests, outstanding isolation performances are studied. Especially, comparison of isolation performances due to the change of pre-compressive displacement of mesh washer itself are suggested and applicablity to the adaptive vibration control are confirmed.

Helicopter Attitude Command Response Type Control System Design using SAS Actuators and Trim Actuators (안정성증강 작동기와 트림 작동기를 이용한 헬리콥터 자세명령반응타입 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Eung Tai;Choi, Inho;Hyun, JeongWook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • Attitude command response type required for enhanced handling qualities of helicopter can be implemented by mechanical automatic flight control system with SAS actuators which have limited authorities. However, the early saturation of SAS actuator hinders the helicopter from following the attitude command for large stick command. Auto-trim controller can delay SAS actuator's saturation by utilizing trim actuators and allows the attitude command response type for larger stick command. This paper describes the control law for limited authority system of helicopter with auto-trim. Limited authority system is applied to BO-105 linear dynamic model and simulation is performed along with handling quality analysis.

Derivation and Verification of the Relative Dynamics Equations for Aerial Refueling (공중재급유를 위한 상대운동방정식 유도 및 검증)

  • Jang, Jieun;Lee, Sangjong;Ryu, Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • This paper addresses the derivation of 6-DOF equation of Tanker and Receiver's aircraft for aerial refueling. The new set of nonlinear equations are derived in terms of the relative translational and rotational motion of receiver aircraft respect to the tanker aircraft body frame. Further the wind effect terms due to the tanker's turbulence are included. The derivation of absolute dynamic equation for tanker aircraft written in the inertial frame is calculated from the relative dynamics equations of receiver. The derived relative and absolute equations are implemented the simulation in the same flight conditions to verify the relative motion and compare the trim results by using the MATLAB/SIMULINK program.

Development of the Avionics System Development Rig (항공전자시스템 개발치구 개발)

  • Park, Deok-Bae;Hwang, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2005
  • ASDR(Avionic System Development Rig) is used as a development tool during the design and development of the ASC/OFP and then can be used as a maintenance tool after developing them for a military aircraft. This paper describes the overall structure and the important features of KO-1 ASDR, especially about the dynamic simultion of inertial and air data sensors.

Development of an active gust generation mechanism on a wind tunnel for wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics applications

  • Haan, Fred L. Jr.;Sarkar, Partha P.;Spencer-Berger, Nicholas J.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.369-386
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    • 2006
  • A combination Aerodynamic/Atmospheric Boundary Layer (AABL) Wind and Gust Tunnel with a unique active gust generation capability has been developed for wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics applications. This facility is a cornerstone component of the Wind Simulation and Testing (WiST) Laboratory of the Department of Aerospace Engineering at Iowa State University (ISU). The AABL Wind and Gust tunnel is primarily a closed-circuit tunnel that can be also operated in open-return mode. It is designed to accommodate two test sections ($2.44m{\times}1.83m$ and $2.44m{\times}2.21m$) with a maximum wind speed capability of 53 m/s. The gust generator is capable of producing non-stationary gust magnitudes around 27% of the mean flow speed. This paper describes the motivation for developing this gust generator and the work related to its design and testing.

Constant Altitude Flight Control for Quadrotor UAVs with Dynamic Feedforward Compensation

  • Razinkova, Anastasia;Kang, Byung-Jun;Cho, Hyun-Chan;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2014
  • This study addresses the control problem of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) during the transition period when the flying mode changes from hovering to translational motion in the horizontal plane. First, we introduce a compensation algorithm that improves height stabilization and reduces altitude drop. The main principle is to incorporate pitch and roll measurements into the feedforward term of the altitude controller to provide a larger thrust force. To further improve altitude control, we propose the fuzzy logic controller that improves system behavior. Simulation results presented in the paper highlight the effectiveness of the proposed controllers.

Movable Nozzle Performance Analysis by Using ADAMS (ADAMS를 이용한 가동 노즐 성능 평가 기법)

  • Kim, Joung-Keun;Jang, Hong-Been
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2009
  • Effective-pivot effects on the thrust vector control performance of the flexible seal nozzle to be used to control the flight direction of missile were investigated by computer simulation. $2^3$-Design of experiment technique was applied and ADMAS was used for the surrogate technique. As a result, radial pivot position had more influence upon the nozzle actuating performance than axial pivot position. Connecting method of actuator was also important factor in determining effective-pivot effects on the thrust vector control performance of the flexible seal nozzle.

Performance Analysis of the GPS Receiver under High Acceleration and Jerk Environments

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Moon, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2006
  • The GPS receiver developed by KARI for the satellite launch vehicle should operate under severe dynamic environments such as high acceleration and jerk. Several terrestrial tests including the outdoor centrifuge test are planed in order to verify performances of the GPS receiver before flight. This paper deals with preliminary test results of the GPS receiver using a GPS signal generator before the centrifuge test that is a performance test of the GPS receiver using live GPS satellite signals. Test methods of the GPS receiver for the satellite launch vehicle under high centripetal acceleration and jerk utilizing a GPS signal generator are described. The simulation results are also analyzed in this paper.

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Magnetopause Waves Controlling the Dynamics of Earth's Magnetosphere

  • Hwang, Kyoung-Joo
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • Earth's magnetopause separating the fast and often turbulent magnetosheath and the relatively stagnant magnetosphere provides various forms of free energy that generate low-frequency surface waves. The source mechanism of this energy includes current-driven kinetic physical processes such as magnetic reconnection on the dayside magnetopause and flux transfer events drifting along the magnetopause, and velocity shear-driven (Kelvin-Helmholtz instability) or density/pressure gradient-driven (Rayleigh-Taylor instability) magnetohydro-dynamics (MHD) instabilities. The solar wind external perturbations (impulsive transient pressure pulses or quasi-periodic dynamic pressure variations) act as seed fluctuations for the magnetopause waves and trigger ULF pulsations inside the magnetosphere via global modes or mode conversion at the magnetopause. The magnetopause waves thus play an important role in the solar wind-magnetosphere coupling, which is the key to space weather. This paper presents recent findings regarding the generation of surface waves (e.g., Kelvin-Helmholtz waves) at the Earth's magnetopause and analytic and observational studies accountable for the linking of the magnetopause waves and inner magnetospheric ULF pulsations, and the impacts of magnetopause waves on the dynamics of the magnetopause and on the inner magnetosphere.