• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible dye-sensitized solar cells

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Highly Flexible Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Prepared on Single Metal Mesh

  • Yun, Min Ju;Cha, Seung I.;Seo, Seon Hee;Lee, Dong Y.
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2014
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are applied in the emerging fields of building integrated photovoltaic and electronics integrated photovoltaic like small portable power sources as demands are increased with characteristic advantages. Highly flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) prepared on single stainless steel mesh were proposed in this paper. Single mesh DSSCs structure utilizing the spraying the chopped glass paper on the surface treated stainless steel mesh for integrating the space element and the electrode components, counter electrode component and photoelectrode component were coated on each side of the single mesh. The fabricated single mesh DSSCs showed the energy-conversion efficiency 0.50% which show highly bendable ability. The new single mesh DSSCs may have potential applications as highly bendable solar cells to overcome the limitations of TCO-based DSSCs.

Room temperature-processed TiO2 coated photoelectrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells

  • Kim, Dae-gun;Lee, Kyung-min;Lee, Hyung-bok;Lim, Jong-woo;Park, Jae-hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2020
  • The depletion of fossil fuels and the increase in environmental awareness have led to greater interest in renewable energy. In particular, solar cells have attracted attention because they can convert an infinite amount of solar energy into electricity. Dye-sensitize solar cells (DSSCs) are low cost third generation solar cells that can be manufactured using environmentally friendly materials. However, DSSC photoelectrodes are generally produced by screen printing, which requires high temperature heat treatment, and low temperature processes that can be used to produce flexible DSSCs are limited. To overcome these temperature limitations, this study fabricated photoelectrodes using room-temperature aerosol deposition. The resulting DSSCs had an energy conversion efficiency of 4.07 %. This shows that it is possible to produce DSSCs and flexible devices using room-temperature processes.

The modification of materials for flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

  • Kim, Chang-Ho;Han, In-Young;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1560-1563
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    • 2009
  • We fabricated Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells(DSSCs) which are modified by using liquid crystals(LCs) and electro-deposition on cathode electrode in order to apply to flexible DSSCs. We deposited Pt metal layers on ITO electrode through the method of electro-deposition process during low-temperature. We could expect the long-term stability by using ionic liquid(IL) and liquid crystals(LCs). We can also see the enhancement of efficiency through orientation of LCs in gel-state electrolyte using liquid crystals at the DSSCs.

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Enhanced Electrochemical Properties of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Using Flexible Stainless Steel Mesh Electrodes with Ti Protective Layer (Ti 보호층이 형성된 스테인레스 스틸 메쉬 전극을 이용한 염료감응형 태양전지의 전기 화학적 특성 개선)

  • Jung, Haeng-Yun;Ki, Hyun-Chul;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2015
  • Stainless steel (SS) mesh was used to fabricate photoelectrode for flexible dye-seisitzed solar cells (DSSCs) in order to evaluate them as replacements for more expensive transparent conductive oxide(TCO). We fabricated the DSSCs with new type of photoelectrode, which consisted of flexible SS mesh coated with 100 nm thickness titanium (Ti) protective layer deposited using electron-beam deposition system. SS mesh DSSCs with protective layer showed higher efficiency than those without a protective layer. The best cell property in the present study showed the open circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.608 V, short-circuit current density (Jsc) of $5.73mA\;cm^{-2}$, fill factor (FF) of 65.13%, and efficiency (${\eta}$) of 2.44%. Compared with SS mesh based on DSSCs (1.66%), solar conversion of SS mesh based on DSSCs with protective layer improved about 47%.

Materials and Compartments for Flexible Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (유연 염료감응 태양전지 소재 및 요소기술 동향)

  • Jung, In-Soo;Park, Byung-Wook;Lee, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2015
  • In order to solve incoming environmental crisis and an energy crunch caused by the consumption of fossil fuels, lots of investigations and developments for solar cell application are getting a spotlight in various aspects. Amongst many solar cells, a flexible dye sensitized solar cell is an attractive research field from fundamentals to commercialization. In this manuscript, we introduce materials and available techniques for the future scientific research and technical developments in commercialization.

Flexible Dye-sensitized Solar Cells by a Low-temperature Sintering Method (저온소결법에 의한 플렉시블 염료감응 태양전지)

  • Baek, Ji-Hye;Kim, Joo-yong;Kang, Wee-Kyung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.320-322
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    • 2007
  • A new binder-free $TiO_{2}$ paste was prepared by common ion applying effect, enabling low temperature fabrication required for flexible solar cells. The binder-free and high viscosity $TiO_{2}$ coating solution was produced by adding 7.5% aniline in $TiO_{2}$ colloid solution obtained from the high pressure water-heat response method. The resulting pastes had high level of viscosities proper for optimal coating and thus revealed excellent performances in terms of thickness uniformity and I-V characteristics.

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Low Temperature Synthesis of TiO2 Films for Application to Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

  • Wi, Jin-Seong;Choe, Eun-Chang;Seo, Yeong-Ho;Hong, Byeong-Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.475-475
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    • 2014
  • Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are regarded as potential inexpensive alternatives to conventional solid-state devices. The flexible version, employing conductive-plastic-film substrates, is appealing for commercialization of DSSCs because it not only reduces the weight and cost of the device but also extends their applications. However, the need for high temperature does not permit the use of plastic-film substrate. So, development of low-temperature methods is therefore realization of flexible DSSCs. In this work, the electrophoretic deposition combined with hydrothermal treatment was employed to prepare nanocrystalline $TiO_2$ thin film at low temperature. We confirmed the prepared $TiO_2$ thin films with different voltages and deposition times in the electrophoretic deposition process. Properties of the $TiO_2$ films were investigated by various analysis method such as X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and UV-visible spectrophotometer.

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Electrochemical Properties of Platinized Counter Electrode on based Stainless Steel Sheet for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (SUS 기판을 이용한 염료감응형 태양전지용 백금 상대전극의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Tae-Young;Back, Hyung-Ryul;Gu, Hal-Bon;Kim, Seung-Jai;Cho, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 2005
  • Pt counter electrode based on flexible metal for dye-sensitized solar cells(DSCs) has been investigated. Photovoltaic structures on lightweight substrates have several advantages over the heavy glass-based structures in both terrestrial and space applications. Cyclic voltammetry and impedance spectroscopy were used to investigate electrochemical properties of Pt counter electrode both FTO glass and SUS sheet substrate. The DSCs composed of the counter electrode based on a stainless steel substrate has obtained conversion efficiencies comparable to that based on the conducting glass. The counter electrode based on the stainless steel substrate has the merit of improving the fill factor and conversion efficiency of the DSCs by reducing its internal resistance.

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Improved Conversion Efficiency of Dye-sensitized Solar Cells Based on TiO2 Porous Layer Coated TiO2 Nanotubes on a Titanium Mesh Substrate as Photoanode

  • Lim, Jae-Min;He, Weizhen;Kim, Hyung-Kook;Hwang, Yoon-Hwae
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2013
  • We report here flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) based on Ti-mesh electrodes that show good mechanical flexibility and electrical conductivity. $TiO_2$ nanotube arrays prepared by electrochemical anodizing Ti-mesh substrate were used as photoanode. A Pt-coated Ti-mesh substrate was used as counter electrode. The photoanodes were modified by coating a $TiO_2$ porous layer onto the $TiO_2$ nanotubes in order to increase the specific surface area. To increase the long term stability of the DSSCs, a gel type electrolyte was used instead of a conventional liquid type electrolyte. The DSSC based on $33.2{\mu}m$ long porous $TiO_2$ nanotubes exhibited a better energy conversion efficiency of ~2.33%, which was higher than that of the DSSCs based on non-porous $TiO_2$ nanotubes.