• 제목/요약/키워드: Flat Monitor

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.023초

순천만 갯벌 영상에서 게 영역 추출 방법 (Crab Region Extraction Method from Suncheon Bay Tidal Flat Images)

  • 박상현
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1197-1206
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    • 2019
  • 순천만은 매우 중요한 자연자원으로 환경오염으로부터 이를 보호하기 위한 노력들이 이루어지고 있다. 순천만 갯벌에 서식하는 생물들을 주기적으로 관찰하여 환경의 변화를 모니터링하는 사업이 진행되고 있으나 사람이 직접 관찰하는 비효율적인 방법으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 갯벌에 서식하는 생물들을 자동으로 모니터링하기 위한 방법에 적용될 수 있는 객체 분할 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법에서는 차 영상을 이용하여 객체의 위치 정보를 나타내는 전경 맵을 구하고, 영상의 세밀한 경계 검출을 위해 슈퍼픽셀 방법을 적용한다. 전경 맵과 슈퍼픽셀 정보를 이용하여 최종적으로 갯벌 영상에서 게의 영역을 추출한다. 실험 결과는 제안하는 방법이 간단하면서도 정확하게 갯벌 영상에서 게 영역을 분리하는 것을 보여준다.

Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of LG StudioWorks 500LC (Flat Panel LCD)

  • Park, Seung-Ok;Kim, Hong-Suk;Lim, Yong-Jin;Yang, Jae-Youl
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2000
  • Spatial independence and temporal stability of flat-panel LCD monitor, LG StudioWorks 500LC, were evaluated. The luminance and chromaticity of stimulus color were measured according to the variation of the size, background color, and location on the screen. The spatial independence at center location is very good and not a limiting factor in its colorimetric characterization, however the spatial non-uniformity is a little severe. The warmup time to stabilize after initial power is about 100 minutes and short-term variance of white stimulus is within 0.1 ${\Delta}E^*\;_{ab}$.

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Parallax-barrier방식 입체영상 디스플레이 개발 (Development of parallax-barrier autostereoscopic display)

  • 이용범;이남호;안상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1880-1883
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    • 1997
  • An Parallax-Barrier type autostereoscopic display system is implemented to overcome the handicap of current glass-typed stereo imaging system which gives operators unnatural feeling and reluctance. This system is composed of image mixing part of two input images, A/D transformation part, scan conversion part to eliminate the rainbow interference phenomenon, and pin-hole type barrier lens. For the fine display the accurate slit width of barrier is calculated in consideration of retina size, and the samsung 10.4" TFT-LCO was used as flat display monitor.itor.

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LED 평판조명의 저온환경에서의 전기광학특성 (Electro-optical Characteristics of LED Flat Light Source in Low Temperature Condition)

  • 한정민;서대식
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2011
  • 최근 액정디스플레이는 TV, Monitor, Note PC를 비롯한 모든 디스플레이영역에서 활발하게 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 액정디스플레이의 배경광원으로 사용하는 평판조명장치(백라이트)에서 주로 사용하는 광원인 CCFL(냉음극방전관)의 경우 수은 가스를 사용하기 때문에 저온 환경에서의 구동특성에 한계를 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 CCFL 광원이 갖고 있는 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, LED 광원을 사용한 백라이트 조명장치를 고안하고, -40도의 극저온환경에서의 동작특성을 CCFL 광원을 사용한 백라이트 조명장치와 비교분석하여, 저온환경에서의 LED 백라이트의 효용성에 대해서 연구하였다.

Evaluation of electron dose distribution obtained from ADAC Pinnacle system against measurement and Monte Carlo method for breast patients

  • Lee, S.;Lee, R.;Park, D.;S. Suh
    • 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국의학물리학회 2003년도 제27회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.82-82
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    • 2003
  • Introduction: With the development of dose calculation algorithms for electron beams, 3D RTP systerns are available for electron beam dose distribution commercially. However, no studies evaluated the accuracy of dose calculation with ADAC Pinnacle system for electron beams. So, the accuracy of the ADAC system is investigated by comparing electron dose distributions from ADAC system against the BEAMnrc/DOSXYZnrc. Methods: A total of 33 breast cancer patients treated with 6, 9, and 12MeV electrons in our institution was selected for this study. The first part of this study is to compare the dose distributions of measurement, TPS and the BEAMnrc/DOSXYZnrc code in flat water phantom at gantry zero position and for a 10 ${\times}$ 10 $\textrm{cm}^2$ field. The second part is to evaluate the monitor unit obtained from measurement and TPS. Adding actual breast patient's irregular blocks to the first part, monitor units to deliver 100 cGy to the dose maximum (dmax) were calculated from measurement and 3D RTP system. In addition, the dose distributions using blocks were compared between TPS and the BEAMnrc/DOSXYZnrc code. Finally, the effects of tissue inhomogeneities were studied by comparing dose distributions from Pinnacle and Monte Carlo method on CT data sets. Results: The dose distributions calculated using water phantom by the TPS and the BEAMnrc/ DOSXYZnrc code agreed well with measured data within 2% of the maximum dose. The maximum differences of monitor unit between measured and Pinnacle TPS in flat water phantom at gantry zero position were 4% for 6 MeV and 2% for 9 and 12 MeV electrons. In real-patient cases, comparison of depth doses and lateral dose profiles calculated by the Pinnacle TPS, with BEAMnrc/DOSXYZnrc code has generally shown good agreement with relative difference less than +/-3%. Discussion: For comparisons of real-patient cases, the maximum differences between the TPS and BEAMnrc/DOSXYZnrc on CT data were 10%. These discrepancies were due in part to the inaccurate dose calculation of the TPS, so that it needs to be improved properly. Conclusions: On the basis of the results presented in this study, we can conclude that the ADAC Pinnacle system for electron beams is capable of giving results absolutely comparable to those of a Monte Carlo calculation.

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평판 디스플레이 시스템을 위한 OpenLDI 수신기 회로 (OpenLDI Receiver Circuit for Flat-Panel Display Systems)

  • 한평수;최우영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2008
  • 평판 디스플레이 인터페이스를 위한 OpenLDI 수신기 IP를 설계하고, $0.18-{\mu}m$ high-voltage CMOS 공정을 사용하여 프로토타입 칩을 제작하였다. 수신기 회로는 크게 DLL과 parallelizer로 구성된다. DLL은 클록을 재생하고, Parallelizer는 데이터를 병렬화하여 재생된 클록에 정렬한다. 회로의 입력은 한 개의 클록 채널과 네 개의 데이터 채널로 구성된다. 측정을 통해 $10Mhz{\sim}65Mhz$ 범위의 입력주파수에서 클록을 재생하는 것을 확인하였으며, 이는 한 개 채널당 $70Mbps{\sim}455Mbps$의 속도에, 네 개의 데이터 채널을 모두 사용할 시 $280Mbps{\sim}1.82Gbps$의 속도에 해당한다. 상용 LCD 모니터를 개조하여 제작된 칩을 사용한 영상데이터 전송을 실험하였다. 이때의 클록 주파수는 49Mhz, 소모되는 전력은 코어가 19mW, 출력버퍼가 82.5mW로 측정되었다.

Crack detection in folded plates with back-propagated artificial neural network

  • Oguzhan Das;Can Gonenli;Duygu Bagci Das
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.319-334
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    • 2023
  • Localizing damages is an essential task to monitor the health of the structures since they may not be able to operate anymore. Among the damage detection techniques, non-destructive methods are considerably more preferred than destructive methods since damage can be located without affecting the structural integrity. However, these methods have several drawbacks in terms of detecting abilities, time consumption, cost, and hardware or software requirements. Employing artificial intelligence techniques could overcome such issues and could provide a powerful damage detection model if the technique is utilized correctly. In this study, the crack localization in flat and folded plate structures has been conducted by employing a Backpropagated Artificial Neural Network (BPANN). For this purpose, cracks with 18 different dimensions in thin, flat, and folded structures having 150, 300, 450, and 600 folding angle have been modeled and subjected to free vibration analysis by employing the Classical Plate Theory with Finite Element Method. A Four-nodded quadrilateral element having six degrees of freedom has been considered to represent those structures mathematically. The first ten natural frequencies have been obtained regarding healthy and cracked structures. To localize the crack, the ratios of the frequencies of the cracked flat and folded structures to those of healthy ones have been taken into account. Those ratios have been given to BPANN as the input variables, while the crack locations have been considered as the output variables. A total of 500 crack locations have been regarded within the dataset obtained from the results of the free vibration analysis. To build the best intelligent model, a feature search has been conducted for BAPNN regarding activation function, the number of hidden layers, and the number of hidden neurons. Regarding the analysis results, it is concluded that the BPANN is able to localize the cracks with an average accuracy of 95.12%.

한국의 간석지 연구 (Researches on Tidal Flats in Korea)

  • 장동호
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 간석지 연구사를 유형별 및 시기별로 정리하였다. 간석지 연구사는 크게 간석지 퇴적물 연구, 위성영상을 이용한 연구, 제4기 환경변화와 간석지에 관한 연구, 그리고 간석지의 생태학적 연구 등 4개 분야로 구분하였다. 한국의 간석지 연구사를 종합적으로 살펴보면, 간석지 연구는 일제시대 때부터 있었으나 대부분 수산업에 관계된 연구들이었다. 이후 1960년대에는 간척사업으로 인해 형성된 간척지를 대상으로 하는 연구에 집중되었다. 지형학적인 관점에서의 간석지에 관한 연구는 1970년대에 본격적으로 시작되어 1980년대 이후부터 간석지의 중요성이 알려지면서 더욱 활기를 띠게 되었다. 특히, 퇴적환경과 지표 형태 및 생태계, 지형 변화에 관한 연구가 주를 이루었으며, 2000년대 이후에는 위성영상 자료와 현장조사를 병행하여 접근하기 어려운 간석지의 퇴적상 및 퇴적환경 변화를 지속적으로 모니터링 하는 연구가 진행되었다. 우리나라의 간석지에 관한 지리학 분야에서의 학술연구는 다수 진행되었지만, 지형학에서의 간석지 연구 성과는 소수에 의해 진행되어 여전히 블루오션과 같은 분야이다. 따라서 향후 더 많은 지형학자의 관심 속에서 우리나라의 간석지에 대한 다양한 연구가 진행되어 지형학에서의 주요 연구 분야로 정착하기를 기대한다.

목재건조(木材乾燥)의 자동화(自動化)에 관한 연구(硏究)(I) -연속온도상승(連續溫度上昇)스케쥴을 이용한 목재건조장치(木材乾燥裝置) 자동화(自動化)- (Automation of Lumber Drying System(I) -Continuously Rising Temperature Drying of Pinus densiflora-)

  • 이형우
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 1994
  • An electrically heated experimental lumber dry kiln was retrofitted with a computer-based control system to control kiln conditions more precisely and monitor and record several kiln variables. Flat-sawn 2.5cm-thick Pinus densiflora boards were dried in constant temperature process(65$^{\circ}C$ & 50~60 %RH) and continuously rising temperature process, respectively. The average drying rate in continuously rising temperature process was 5.7 %/hr, which was above 3 times faster than that in constant temperature process. But, the average rate of case-hardening and moisture difference between shells and cores of boards dried in continuously rising temperature process were 82 % and 5.5 %, respectively, which were much larger than those of boards dried in constant temperature process.

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Automation for Oyster Hinge Breaking System

  • So, J.D.;Wheaton, F.W.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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    • pp.658-667
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    • 1996
  • A computer vision system was developed to automatically detect and locate the oyster hinge line, one step in shucking an oyster. The computer vision system consisted of a personal computer, a color frame grabber, a color CCD video camera with a zoom lens, two video monitor, a specially designed fixture to hold the oyster, a lighting system to illuminate the oyster and the system software. The software consisted of a combination of commercially available programs and custom designed programs developed using the Microsoft CTM . Test results showed that the image resolution was the most important variable influencing hinge detection efficiency. Whether or not the trimmed -off-flat-white surface area was dry or wet, the oyster size relative to the image size selected , and the image processing methods used all influenced the hinge locating efficiency. The best computer software and hardware combination used successfully located 97% of the oyster hinge lines tested. This efficienc was achieve using camera field of view of 1.9 by 1.5cm , a 180 by 170 pixel image window, and a dry trimmed -off oyster hinge end surface.

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