• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flame Describing Function

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FDF-based analysis of nonlinear combustion instability in the lean premixed combustor (FDF를 이용한 메탄 희박 예혼합 연소기의 비선형 열음향학적 불안정성 해석)

  • Oh, Seungtaek;Shin, Yungjun;Kim, Yongmo
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2015
  • In the present approach, the flame-acoustics interaction is represented by FDF (Flame Describing Function) which is a important source term in the Helmholtz' equation. In this study, the combustion instability is analyzed by the forced mode strategy with the measured FDF. Numerical results indicate that the present approach reasonably well predicts the essential features of the combustion instability characteristics in the lean premixed combustor under the gas-turbine like environment.

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Limit Cycle Amplitude Prediction Using Results of Flame Describing Function Modeling (화염묘사함수 모델링 결과를 이용한 한계 진폭 예측)

  • Kim, Jihwan;Kim, Jinah;Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2016
  • It is required to predict a limit cycle amplitude controlled by system's nonlinear behavior as well as an eigen-frequency and initial growth rate of instabilities under the linear motions, in order to fully understand combustion instabilities in a lean premixed gas turbine combustor. Special focus of the current work is placed on the limit cycle amplitude prediction using flame describing function(FDF) where the ratio of a heat release fluctuation to a given flow perturbation is expressed as a function of frequency and amplitude. In this study, the CFD modeling work based on RANS is carried out to obtain FDF, which makes that the nonlinear thermo-acoustic model is successfully developed for predicting the limit cycle amplitude of the combustion instability.

A Flame Transfer Function with Nonlinear Phase (비선형 위상을 가지는 화염전달함수)

  • Yoon, Myung-Gon;Kim, Jina;Kim, Deasik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we propose a new frame transfer function model describing the variations of a heat release rate in response to an external flow oscillation in gas turbine systems. A critical difference of our model compared to the so-called $n-{\tau}$ model which has been widely used for a prediction of combustion instability (CI), is that our model is able to describe a nonlinear relation between phase and frequency. In contrast, the phase part of the $n-{\tau}$ model is a pure time delay and thus the phase should be a linear function of frequency, which is inconsistent with many experimental results of real combustion systems. For an illustration, our new model is applied to experimental data and the effect of phase nonlinearity is investigated in the context of combustion instability.

Thermoacoustic Analysis Model for Combustion Instability Prediction - Part 2 : Nonlinear Instability Analysis (연소 불안정 예측을 위한 열음향 해석 모델 - Part 2 : 비선형 안정성 해석)

  • Kim, Daesik;Kim, Kyu Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2012
  • It is very important to predict the nonlinear behavior of combustion instability such as transition phenomena and limit cycle amplitude for fully understanding and controlling the instabilities. These nonlinear instability characteristics are highly dependent upon the flames' nonlinear dynamics in a gas turbine premixed combustor. In this study, nonlinear instability TA(Thermo-acoustic) models were introduced by applying the concept of flame describing function to the thermoacoustic analysis method. As a result of model development, for a given combustor length, the growth rate of instability was greatly affected by the change in amplitude, although the instability frequency was not. Further researches under various operating conditions and model validation on limit cycle amplitude are required.