• 제목/요약/키워드: Fixed Off-Time

검색결과 117건 처리시간 0.022초

반도체/LCD 스케줄링의 다목적기준 간 트레이드 오프 구조에 대한 연구 (A Study on Multi-criteria Trade-off Structure between Throughput and WIP Balancing for Semiconductor Scheduling)

  • 김광희;정재우
    • 경영과학
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2015
  • The semiconductor industry is one of those in which the most intricate processes are involved and there are many critical factors that are controlled with precision in those processes. Naturally production scheduling in the semiconductor industry is also very complex and studied by the industry and academia for many years; however, still there are many issues left unclear in the problem. This paper proposes an multi-objective optimization-based scheduling method for semiconductor fabrication(fab). Two main objectives are throughput maximization and meeting target production quantities. The first objective aims to reduce production cost, especially the fixed cost incurred by a large investment constructing a new fab facility. The other is meeting customer orders on time and also helps a fab maintain stable throughput through controlled WIP balancing in the long run. The paper shows a trade-off structure between the two objectives through experimental studies, which provides industrial practitioners with useful references.

환경요인에 따른 복합형 수직이착륙 무인항공기의 통합 시스템 오차 상관도 분석 (Analysis of the Total System Error Correlation of Hybrid Fixed-Wing UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) according to Environmental Factor)

  • 엄송근;김정민;오정환;이동진;김도윤;한상혁
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the correlation analysis between total system error and environmental factor variables was performed to confirm the effect on the performance of the integrated navigation system by various environmental factors. To collect flight data of hybrid vertical take-off and landing UAVs, scenarios including various turning sections and straight sections such as left turn, right turn, turning rate, and path change angle were selected, and environmental data of wind direction, wind speed, temperature, air pressure, and humidity were collected in real time through weather station. As a result of the correlation analysis between the collected flight data and environmental data, it was concluded that the performance of the integrated navigation system by environmental factors within the collected data was not significant affected and was robust.

인젝터 방식 및 촉매 알갱이 크기에 따른 과산화수소 단일추진제 추력기의 응답 특성 (The Response Characteristics of the Hydrogen Peroxide Monopropellant Thruster as Injector and Catalyst Grain Size)

  • 안성용;박대종;정승미;권세진
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2009
  • 과산화수소 단일추진제 추력기의 응답성에 대한 실험적 연구를 수행하였다. 촉매베드의 특성을 배제하고 추력기 설계 인자에 따른 응답특성을 살펴보기 위해 $MnO_2$/$Al_2O_3$를 주 촉매로 고정하였다. 세 가지 50 N 급 추력기를 이용하여 인젝터 방식, ullage volume, 촉매 펠렛 크기, 반응기 부피에 따른 응답 속도를 측정하였다. 측정 결과 16-20 mesh 크기 촉매, shower head 인젝터를 사용한 경우 점화지연, 압력 상승 및 하강시간은 각각 14, 108, 94 ms로 상용 하이드라진 추력기 응답성에 근접한 특성을 보였다.

스마트그리드 실시간요금과 연동되는 수요반응을 유도하기 위한 HEMS 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Home Energy Management System to Induce Price Responsive Demand Response to Real Time Pricing of Smart Grid)

  • 강동주;박선주;최수정;한승재
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2011
  • Smart Grid has two main objectives on both supply and demand aspects which are to distribute the renewable energy sources on supply side and to develop realtime price responses on demand side. Renewable energy does not consume fossil fuels, therefore it improves the eco-friendliness and saves the cost of power system operation at the same time. Demand response increases the flexibility of the power system by mitigating the fluctuation from renewable energies, and reduces the capacity investment cost by shedding the peak load to off-peak periods. Currently Smart Grid technologies mainly focus on energy monitoring and display services but it has been proved that enabling technologies can induce the higher demand responses through many pilot projects in USA. On this context, this paper provides a price responsive algorithm for HEMS (home energy management system) on the real time pricing environment. This paper identifies the demand response as a core function of HEMS and classifies the demand into 3 categories of fixed, transferable, and realtime responsive loads which are coordinated and operated for the utility maximization or cost minimization with the optimal usage combination of three kinds of demand.

기후변화에 따른 제주도 주변 해역 수산 어종 변화(1981-2010) (Multi-decadal Changes in Fish Communities Jeju Island in Relation to Climate Change)

  • 정석근;하승목;나한나
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2013
  • We compiled and analyzed long-term time-series data collected in Korea to evaluate changes in oceanographic conditions and marine ecosystems near Jeju Island ($33^{\circ}00^{\prime}-34^{\circ}00^{\prime}\;N$, $125^{\circ}30^{\prime}-127^{\circ}30^{\prime}\;E$) from 1981 to 2010. Environmental data included depth-specific time series of temperature and salinity that have been measured bimonthly since 1961 in water columns at 175 fixed stations along 22 oceanographic lines in Korean waters by the National Fisheries Research & Development Institute, and time series of estimated volume transport of the Tsushima Warm Current (TWC) and Korea Strait Bottom Cold Water (KSBCW) for the period from 1961 to 2008. We analyzed the species composition in terms of biomass of fish species caught by Korean fishing vessels in the waters near Jeju Island (1981-2010). Data were summarized and related to environmental changes using canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The CCA detected major shifts in fish community structure between 1982 and 1983 and between 1990 and 1992; the dominant species were a filefish during 1981-1992 and chub mackerel from 1992 to 2007. CCA suggested that water temperature and salinity in the mixed layer and the volume transport of the TWC and the KSBCW were significantly related to the long-term changes in the fish community in the waters off Jeju Island. Fish community shifts seemed to be related to the well-established 1989 regime shift in the North Pacific. Further studies are required to elucidate the mechanisms driving climate change effects on the thermal windows and habitat ranges of commercial species to develop fisheries management plans based on reliable projections of long-term changes in the oceanographic conditions in waters off Jeju Island.

Parameter design of an hydraulic track motor system

  • Um, Taijoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the parameter design method for the desired time response of hydraulic track motor system of an industrial excavator. The dynamic response depends upon many component parameters such as motor displacement, spring constant and various valve coefficients. Most of them are to be determined to obtain the desired response while some parameters are fixed, or discrete for the off-the-shelf type components. The parameters might be selected through repeated simulations of the system once the system is mathematically represented. This paper, however, presents optimization technique to select two parameters using a parameter optimization technique. The variational approach is applied to the system equations which are represented as state equations and from those system equations derived are the adjoint equations. The gradients for each parameter also are formed for the iterations.

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Design of On-line Process Control with Variable Measurement Interval

  • Park, Changsoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.319-336
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    • 2000
  • A mixed model with a white noise process and an IMA(0,1,1) process is considered as a process model. It is assumed that the process is a white noise in the absence of a special cause and the process changes to an IMA(0,1,1) due to a special cause. One useful scheme in measuring the process level is to use the variable measurement interval (VMI) between measurement times according to the value of the previous chart statistic. The advantage of the VMI scheme is to measure the process level infrequently when in control to save the measurement cost and to measure frequently when out of control to save the off-target cost. This paper considers the VMI scheme in order to detect changes in the process model from a white noise to an IMA(0,1,1). The VMI scheme is shown to be effective compared to the standard fixed measurement interval (FMI) scheme in both statistical and economic contexts.

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다기능 표면실장기의 공정계획 프로그램 개발 (Development of the Process Planning Program for a Multi-functional Surface Mounting Device)

  • 손진현;유성열;강장하;박성수;오병준;성필영
    • 산업공학
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the program for efficient operation of a multi-functional surface mounting device(SMD) which mount various components on a printed circuit board(PCB). These components are provided by diverse types of feeders such as cassette, stick and tray feeders. The SMD has one or two heads. In the SMD, the positions of PCB and feeders and fixed, and the head moves to pick up a component from a feeder and to mount it on the PCB. The number of lanes occupied by each feeder and the nozzle used for each component can be different. We develop an off-line program to minimize the cycle-time of the SMD by studying the optimal assignment of feeders and the optimal mounting sequence of components. Graphical User Interface(GUI) is also developed. Additionally, we consider the line balancing problem which appears when two SMDs are used sequentially.

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소재온도 감도계산을 통한 가열로내 분위기온도 설정방안 연구 (The Study on the Gas Temperature Set by Calculating the Sensitivity of Slab Temperature in Reheating Furnace)

  • 강덕홍;김기홍;이용국
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 2001
  • A new mathematical model to determine the optimal gas temperatures in reheating furnace was proposed for the good quality of products. This model employs sensitivity method to calculate the optimal gas temperatures in each zone for heating the slab up to its discharging target temperature and for heating it uniformly. This method was validated by showing that the calculated discharging temperature of the slab was in a good agreement with its prescribed discharging target one through an off-line simulation.

전기에너지 절약을 위한 조명제어시스템 (Light Control System For The Saving of Electric Energy)

  • 한승호;김성철;최경식
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2008
  • This paper represents the electric energy saving using light control system. Without Light Control System(LCS), it is very hard to classify the amount of electric energy saving for lighting, since it is determined by the end-user's preference in times. Typical LCS has an fixed algorithm to control each light's intensity by ON/Off Control, Step Control, or Dimming Control. We have studied the electric energy saving effect in a LCS equiped building with natural lighting. The electric power consumption at the peak power consumption time with LCS reduced up to 65% of the non-controled case.

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