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The Vibration Characteristic of Optimizing Snubber of Reciprocating Type Hydrogen Compressor for Pressure Loss Reduction (압력 손실을 줄이기 위해 최적화된 왕복동식 수소 압축기용 완충기의 진동 특성 분석)

  • Kim, W.C.;Kim, H.J.;Jeong, J.H.;Jang, Y.S.;Choi, B.K.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1116-1122
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    • 2008
  • The reciprocating type hydrogen compressor has a pulsation due to the reciprocative characteristics which results in noise and vibration. Snubber is installed for the relaxation of pulsation, but it causes reduction of compressor efficiency because of pressure loss. Five types of snubber were modeled for the numerical investigation of the effect of the relative position of inlet and outlet and buffer angle on the pulsation amplitude and pressure loss. MSC/NASTRAN is used as a numerical tool to identify the vibration characteristic of each type. Frequency responses in forced vibration mode are compared for various cases and buffer angles.

A Study on Intonation Patterns of Speech Produced by Cochlear Implanted Children

  • Park, Sang-Hee;Jang, Tae-Yeoub;Lee, Sang-Heun;Jeong, Ok-Ran;Seok, Dong-Il
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study is to examine intonation patterns of cochlear implanted children compared with those of normal hearing children. The data tokens of three normal and five cochlear implanted children were collected and investigated. Their intonation patterns were analyzed using the speech analysis tool, Praat. The characteristics of the two utterance types, interrogative and declarative, were investigated. No significant difference in intonation patterns between the two subject groups was found. However, the general pitch of cochlear implanted children was higher than that of normal hearing children. In addition, cochlear implanted children showed frequent pitch breaks.

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Story-Plotting and Oral Narration Activities Based on Wordless Picture Story Books : The Effect on Young Children's Linguistic Creativity and Expression (글 없는 그림책을 활용한 이야기 꾸미기와 구연활동이 아동의 언어창의성 및 언어표현력에 미치는 효과)

  • Hyeon, Hye-Son;Kim, Sook-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.189-204
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    • 2007
  • This research investigated the effect of story-plotting and oral narration activities using wordless picture books upon young children's linguistic creativity and expression. The subjects were 30 children of experimental group and another 30 in the control group at age five. The Korean Comprehensive Creativity Test for Young Children(K-CCTYC; Jeon, 2005) was used to measure linguistic creativity. In addition, Measure Tools for Linguistic Ability(Jang, 1981) was used to measure the linguistic expression. There were significant differences between the two groups in linguistic creativity including linguistic fluency, flexibility, and originality as well as linguistic expression.

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Relationship of Information Technology User Personality, Security and Control (보안 및 통제와 정보기술 사용자의 성격의 관계)

  • Lee, Jang-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • Personality is comprehensive nature of the mood and attitude of people, most clearly revealed in the interaction with other people. This study is a analysis on personality type to information system security and control from financial institute employee. Based on 'The Big Five' personality model, this study develops hypothetical causal relationships of potential organization member's personality and their information system security and control. Research hypotheses are empirically tested with data collected from 901 employees. Results show that employees of high level security mind are the owner of conscientious and emotional stable personality and the employees of high level control mind are the owner of agreeable and emotional stable personality. Therefore the owner of agreeable and stable personality is higher security and control than others.

A Study on the Formant Comparison of Korean Monophthongs according to Age and Gender -A Survey on Patients in Oriental Hospitals- (연령 및 성별에 따른 한국인 단모음 포먼트 비교에 관한 연구 -한방병원 내원환자를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Young-Su;Kim, Keun Ho;Kim, Jong Yeol;Jang, Jun-Su
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2013
  • Formant is one of the essential vocal features for research of voice production, recognition and synthesis. Numerous studies were established on foreign languages including English vowels. However, studies related to Korean were done with a limited number of voice data. In this study, we compare four formants according to age and gender using a large number of Korean monophthongs. A total of 2614 Korean speakers participated in our experiments. We summarize statistical results by mean and standard deviation for each formant of five monophthongs. The results show a notable difference in each age and gender group. A quantitative study based on a large dataset is suggested for future studies on Korean speech sounds.

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Introducing Sound In the City Riversides for Soundscape Application (음풍경 적용을 위한 도시천변에서의 연출음 도입 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-gang;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8 s.101
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    • pp.980-987
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    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to reduce ambient noise level in the downtown. The best method is to improve the sound amenity of the districts, considering concept of soundscape. This study aims to survey the effect of introducing sound and masking to reduce the background noise level. We carried out the evaluating test for 18 introducing sounds varied S/N ratio(-5, 0, +5) in the city riverside. In these test, subjects evaluated the sound environment with five bipolar adjective scales. It was evaluated that introducing sounds improved the sound environment, and that S/N +5 dB was very appropriate to mask the background noise. But the hearing level was suggested to be S/N 0 dB or less.

The Vibration Analysis of Snubber for Reciprocating Type Hydrogen Compressor (왕복동식 수소 압축기용 완충기 진동 특성 분석)

  • Kim, H.J.;Jang, Y.S.;Cho, S.W.;Choi, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2007
  • The reciprocating type hydrogen compressor is occurred by the pulsation from the mechanism and this pulsation is make much noise and vibration. Therefor snubber is installed for pulsation decreasing. The five type snubber models were designed for increasing pulsation amplitude reduction and decreasing pressure loss in snubber considering output pipe location as design value. And the pressure flued analysis is carried by CFD. In this paper, each type snubber according CFD result are analyzed by the MSC/NASTRAN to identify the vibration characteristic of each type. The vibration results are compared with CFD results.

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A Study of the Design Criterion of a Steel Pulley for an Automobile (자동차용 강재 풀리의 설계 기준에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang B.C.;Jang J.D.;Joo I.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2005
  • More than five pulleys are used in an automobile, such as crankshaft, water pump, air-con compressor, fan and power steering pump pulley. These pulleys are parts that need durability until retiring a car. But there is no design criterion for durability, so pulleys are designed by the experience of designer and trial and error. So, in this study, we carried out stress analysis at durability test condition and compared analysis results to durability test results. It is found that the design criterion for durability is defined as a safety factor and a safety factor is different according to the distance between the center line of v-grooves and the mating surface.

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Effect of different Bombyx mori silkworm varieties on the wet spinning of silk fibroin

  • Jang, Mi Jin;Um, In Chul
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2015
  • The wet spinning of silk solution has attracted researchers' attention because of 1) unique properties of silk as a biomedical material and 2) easy control of the structure and properties of the regenerated silk fiber. Recently, studies have reported that different silkworm varieties produce silk with differences in the molecular weight (MW) and other mechanical properties of the regenerated silk fibroin (SF) film. In this study, we look at the effect of different Bombyx mori varieties on the wet spinning of SF. Although five regenerated SFs from different silkworm varieties have different MWs and solution viscosity, the wet spinnability and post drawing performance of regenerated SFs were not different. This result is due to low variability in the MW of the regenerated SF samples from the different silkworm varieties. In addition, unlike regenerated SF films, the mechanical properties of wet spun regenerated SF filament were not affected by silkworm variety. This result suggests that the mechanical properties of wet spun SF filament are less affected by MW than those of SF film are.

A Study on the Selection of Agricultural Specialization Items in Daegu and Kyungpook Region (대구.경북 시군별 지역농업 특성화 품목 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chung-Sub;Jang, Woo-Whan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate a priority and selection of agricultural specialization items from Daegu and Gyeongbuk region by using analytical tools such as, the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and the Scoring Method. The results of this study are as follows; 1) Five major items were selected for each region based on Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 2) The results of AHP analysis, Daegu and Gyeongbuk's agricultural experts evaluated the weight of three decision-elements(objectiveness 0.35, efficiency 0.341, identity 0.309) and seven decision-elements. 3) Results of AHP and Scoring Method analysis, Investigated a priority of agricultural specialization 3 items in 25 cities and districts Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 4) Finally, The results of this study will provide basic information on agricultural specialization policy in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region.