• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fitting Period

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Fitness and problems of ready-to-wear garment in collegians (우리나라 대학생의 기성복 맞음새 정도와 불만족 실태)

  • Kim, Yang-Weon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the fitness and its problems related in clothing fitness and to get basic data to develop fit ready-to-wear garment, total 352 subjects were surveyed during the period of November, 1998. The major results of this study were as follows ; 1. Both men and women felt fitter in upper clothes than lower clothes. As compared with women, men became more aware of proper fit except coat. 2. Men had lest fitting problems in blouse and shirts while women in coat. Also, the clothes stated which had most fitting problems were trousers by men and women. 3. A variety of fitting problems in ready-to wear garments were identified including sleeve length, skirt length, and pants length. 4. The most frequent alterations were shortening or lengthen of skirt and pants.

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Finite Element Analysis of Shrink Fitting Tolerance and Force of Tile Mold Liner and Fitting Material (타일 금형 라이너 및 끼움재의 열박음 공차 및 결합력에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Lim, Dong Wook;Lee, Jeong Sik;Jeong, Young Ho;Choi, Doo Sun;Ko, Kang-Ho;Lee, Jeong-woo;Kim, Ji-Hun
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2020
  • Ceramic tile is widely used as a floor or interior decoration of buildings. The main processes are raw material blending, molding, drying, firing, etc., and since dimensional and quality stability are very important, they are generally molded by a dry press method. In ceramic tile molds, there is a liner that can be easily replaced in case of wear. The liner is constantly abrasion due to a continuous pressing process during tile forming, and it is required to be replaced every certain period. Even in the liner, use a wear-resistant fitting material only in areas where wear is concentrated. However, there was a risk that the fitting material was applied to large-sized tile molding due to problems such as damage to the molding machine and decrease in productivity when detached during the actual tile molding process due to weak fitting strength with the liner. Therefore, in this study, thermal-structural analysis for fitting tolerance analysis and structural analysis for fitting force analysis were performed for the shrink fit process of the fitting material.

SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF LONG PERIOD ECLIPSIING BINARY 32 CYGNI

  • Chun, Mun-Suk
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 1992
  • Spectra of the $\zeta$ Aurigae type eclipsing binary system 32 Cygni were taken at the Asiago Observatory. Using the Gaussian fitting method we can estimate the radial velocity and equivalent widths of some metalic lines.

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Fit and Problems of Ready-to-Wear Garment in Women (여성용 기성복에 대한 적합성과 문제점에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Weon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 1999
  • To investigate the fitting and its problems related in clothing fit and to get basic data to develop fitted ready-to-wear garment, total 238 subjects were surveyed during the period of May, 1997 in Taejon. The major results were as follows; 1. The results showed that most subjects had purchased ready-to-wear garments in a department store. 2. The fit of ready-to-wear garments is more suitable in the upper wear such as T-shirts and blouse than in lower wear such as skirts and pants. 3. Fitting problems in ready-to-wear garments were identified, including sleeve length, shoulder area. 4. A variety of fitting problems in ready-to-wear garments were showed waistline, thigh girth, sleeve length. 5. There were significant differences between the demographic variables, i.e. marital status and occupation and clothing problems.

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Residual Polar Motion excluding Chandler and Annual components

  • Na, Sung-Ho;Baek, Jeong-Ho;Kwak, Young-Hee;Yoo, Sung-Moon;Cho, Jung-Ho;Cho, Sung-Ki;Park, Jong-Uk;Park, Pil-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.22.1-22.1
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    • 2011
  • Two dominant components of polar motion are the Chandler and the annual components. Recently, the existence of 500-day period component in the Earth's polar motion has been manifested. But its existence is not clear on Fourier spectrum. One cause of difficulty involved here is that the amplitudes of the two main components are slightly variable in time by certain amounts (Chandler: 0.15~0.28 arcsec, annual: 0.09~0.15 arcsec). A residual polar motion time series excluding the two main components for a time span between 1962 Jan and 2010 Nov from IERS C04 time series dataset was constructed by least square fitting. For faithful fitting, 43 time segments of 6.8 year length (each starts on January 1st of successive years) were separately acquired and later combined together. The period of dominant peak in the spectrum of this residual polar motion time series is 490 days. Next peaks have their periods as semi-annual, 300~330 days, ~560 days, 670 days, and 1360 days.

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A Study on the Pitch Detection of Speech Harmonics by the Peak-Fitting (음성 하모닉스 스펙트럼의 피크-피팅을 이용한 피치검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kuk;Jo, Wang-Rae;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2003
  • In speech signal processing, it is very important to detect the pitch exactly in speech recognition, synthesis and analysis. If we exactly pitch detect in speech signal, in the analysis, we can use the pitch to obtain properly the vocal tract parameter. It can be used to easily change or to maintain the naturalness and intelligibility of quality in speech synthesis and to eliminate the personality for speaker-independence in speech recognition. In this paper, we proposed a new pitch detection algorithm. First, positive center clipping is process by using the incline of speech in order to emphasize pitch period with a glottal component of removed vocal tract characteristic in time domain. And rough formant envelope is computed through peak-fitting spectrum of original speech signal infrequence domain. Using the roughed formant envelope, obtain the smoothed formant envelope through calculate the linear interpolation. As well get the flattened harmonics waveform with the algebra difference between spectrum of original speech signal and smoothed formant envelope. Inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) compute this flattened harmonics. After all, we obtain Residual signal which is removed vocal tract element. The performance was compared with LPC and Cepstrum, ACF. Owing to this algorithm, we have obtained the pitch information improved the accuracy of pitch detection and gross error rate is reduced in voice speech region and in transition region of changing the phoneme.

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A Research of Prediction of Photovoltaic Power using SARIMA Model (SARIMA 모델을 이용한 태양광 발전량 예측연구)

  • Jeong, Ha-Young;Hong, Seok-Hoon;Jeon, Jae-Sung;Lim, Su-Chang;Kim, Jong-Chan;Park, Hyung-Wook;Park, Chul-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, time series prediction method of photovoltaic power is introduced using seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA). In order to obtain the best fitting model by a time series method in the absence of an environmental sensor, this research was used data below 50% of cloud cover. Three samples were extracted by time intervals from the raw data. After that, the best fitting models were derived from mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) with the minimum akaike information criterion (AIC) or beysian information criterion (BIC). They are SARIMA (1,0,0)(0,2,2)14, SARIMA (1,0,0)(0,2,2)28, SARIMA (2,0,3)(1,2,2)55. Generally parameter of model derived from BIC was lower than AIC. SARIMA (2,0,3)(1,2,2)55, unlike other models, was drawn by AIC. And the performance of models obtained by SARIMA was compared. MAPE value was affected by the seasonal period of the sample. It is estimated that long seasonal period samples include atmosphere irregularity. Consequently using 1 hour or 30 minutes interval sample is able to be helpful for prediction accuracy improvement.

A Study of Ready-Made Clothes (RMC) of Women in their Early Twenties: their body posture and RMC fitting (20대 전반 여성의 자세 및 기성복 맞음새 조사 연구)

  • Kim, In-Mi;Kim, So-Ra
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.451-463
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    • 2009
  • Although they generally undergo less change in somatotype than other age groups, women in their early twenties have postural changes incurred with their inappropriate postures during the growth period. Since such somatotype changes reduce their satisfaction in the fitting of ready-made clothing, the study intends to examine the inadequate postures and life habits of women in their twenties and to analyze their self-recognition and actual conditions of the bad fit of ready-made clothes. A survey questionnaire was conducted on 225 customers and 29 sellers of ready-made clothes. According to the result, it was found that their inappropriate postures had made their back and shoulders undesirably bent and led to their low satisfaction in the fitting of ready-made clothes. Therefore, it is necessary to perform researches for developing renovated design in consideration of their somatotype changes.

Phasor Estimation Algorithm Based on the Least Square Technique during CT Saturation

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Hee;Nam, Soon-Ryul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2011
  • A phasor estimation algorithm based on the least square curve fitting technique for the distorted secondary current due to current transformer (CT) saturation is proposed. The mathematical form of the secondary current during CT saturation is represented as the scaled primary current with magnetizing current. The information on the scaled primary current is estimated using the least square technique, with the measured secondary current in the saturated section. The proposed method can estimate the phasor of a fundamental frequency component during the saturated period. The performance of the algorithm is validated under various fault and CT conditions using a C400 CT model. A series of performance evaluations shows that the proposed phasor estimation algorithm can estimate the phasor of the fundamental frequency component with high accuracy, regardless of fault conditions and CT characteristics.

NEW VARIABLE STARS IN THE REGION OF THE OPEN CLUSTER M38 (NGC 1912) II (산개성단 M38(NGC 1912) 영역의 새로운 변광성 II)

  • Jeon, Young-Beom
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2010
  • Next to Paper I (Jeon 2009a), time-series BV CCD images of the open cluster M38 were taken for 4 nights on December, 2009. The observations have been carried out for total 27 nights. In addition to the 20 variable stars in the Paper I, the discovery of 44 new variable stars has been presented in this paper: $6{\delta}$ Scuti stars, $2{\gamma}$ Doradus stars, 18 eclipsing binaries and 18 semi-long periodic and/or slow irregular type variable stars. For the V photometry of the ${\delta}$ Scuti and ${\gamma}$ Doradus stars, multi-frequency analysis was performed using the Discrete Fourier Transform and linear least-square fitting. The period search for the eclipsing binaries and the semi-long periodic and/or slow irregular type variable stars was performed by phase fitting method. As a result, the periods for 23 variable stars among the 44 ones were defined.