• 농업과학연구
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• 제45권1호
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• pp.137-142
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• 2018

The aim of this paper was to analyze the determinants of farm household income in the Gyeongbuk province. Data from 5,254 villages in the Gyeongbuk province were used. The main results are as follows. First, the percentage of self-supporting villages for fishing villages was 10.8%, which was higher than the average of 6.4%; however, the percentage of self-supporting villages for mountain villages was only 2.7 percent. Second, the level of income was estimated to positively correlate with the ratio of the roof improvement rate, a sisterhood relationship, farming households, and the number of people under the age of 14. Finally, the results show that variables such as age, farming percentage, roof improvement ratio, and a sisterhood relationship were significant. When the percentage for the roof improvement ratio was higher, the ratio for a sisterhood relationship with another city was higher, and when the proportion of farmers was higher, the average income of the village was higher. Based on the results from the above analysis, the following policy implications are suggested. First, the income levels of rural villages in the 1970s are related to the Saemaul project in Korea. In other words, the Saemaul project contributed to improving the farming household income by direct and indirect methods. Second, it can be seen that it is important to develop policies that take into account different village types within rural areas.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제48권10호
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• pp.1190-1197
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• 1999

The management of power factor(PF) in the distribution line is treated according to the measurement a month about the feeder unit at the substation. In Korea, we have not researched into power factor in distribution system due to it's less weight. The reactive power in advanced countries is controlled automatically by the compensative condenser switch on/off under the monitoring. This paper first presents the optimal condenser position and proper capacity by lagrangue factor ${\lambda}_{Q}$ which is the line loss index about reactive power unit. Therefore, the largest ${\lambda}_{Q}$ node is the condenser injection point and we find out the best condenser capacity when the line loss is saturated by the moderation of condenser volume. By this method, we suggest 0.6% uprising PF by injection of 15 kVA condenser. Additionally, PF is analysed into 5 areas; large city, middle city, small city, farm village, fishing village by the use of Power Platform which is classified the same concept of the low load management in KEPCO. Two feeders of each area are selected by the worst results of PF in specified areas.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.273-284
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• 2004

This study is on the changing pattern of fish-and-shellfish uses during the last two thirds of Chosun period on the premise that they are influenced by development of fishing technology. With a literary approach, this paper researches how fish-and-shellfish production and consumption pattern changed, especially in relation to technological development of fisheries. First, we examine into the changes of fishery production. And next, we analyze the kind and cooking method of fish-and-shellfish in [Eum-sik-di-mi-bang](1670) and [Gyu-hap-chong-seo](1815). The analysis of two books revealed that there were significant differences in fish-and-shellfish uses. Because the two books were written with a gap of 145 years and the development of fishing technology and remarkable changes of fishery production affected on the fish-and-shellfish uses. Due to primitive fishing tools and skills, fresh-water and reverse-river-fish and shellfish had been caught in substantial amount until the middle ages of Chosun period. As a result, the availability of seafood were limited extremely even in the upper classes. These situations are evidenced by the analysis of [Eum-sik-di-mi-bang]. Only 12 kinds of fish-and-shellfish are described in [Eum-sik-di-mi-bang]. Most of the sesfoods is mollusc which is easy to catch. As for the salt-water fish, dried cod and dried herring were mentioned. Mullet, the reverse-water-fish, is used most frequently. Only one kind of 'Hoe', which needs extreme freshness, is described. This means that the use of fresh fish-and-shellfish was very limited to some kinds which could be caught near the village. As the netting fishery began to be developed in the 18th century, the production of some salt-water fishes, such as anchovy, shrimp, yellow corvina, pollack, and herring, had increased remarkably to make marine resources more available. Small fish, such as anchovy and shrimp were preserved as 'Jeot-gal' and sold nationwide. Therefore, 'Jeot-gal' and seafood could be used in Kimchi around this time and had a deep influence on the change of Kimchi in taste and nutrition. In [Gyu-hap-chong-seo], 33 kinds of fish-and-shellfish are described. Including cod and herring, 17 kinds of sea water fish and mollusc are mentioned. Some of these are consumed in fresh state, neither as dried nor as salted. Because the merchants promoted the transport of seafoods to other regions according to the growth of commercial economy. As a result the diet of the people could be enriched by the various seafoods.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-57
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• 1984

The fisherman has been playing the roles of forming the fisheries village and surviving the fisheries production. Therefore, we should understand the nature of the fisherman's successor-cultivation which has been performed in order to maintain equlibrium between the fisheries economy and the national economy. Thesedays, fisherman's successor-cultivation mainly has been undertaken by the government in order to facilitate forming the economic foundation of fisherman's successor who has intended to choose "fisheries" as his own occupation in the future. From the above-mentioned, we find the meaning of the undertaking as both securing the foundation of living permanently and having the worth-while life of a professional fisherman by the survival and growth of his own business. And then, choosing the "fisheries" as an occupation, the successor should be satisfied with the requisites of occupation: 1) maintaining one's living, 2) working out one's individuality, 3) fulfilling one's social role-through engaging in the fisheries. Therefore, in order to have these requisites satisfied, I intend to suggest the followings : Firstly to maintain one's living, the environment of fisheies village should be kept in good condition to facilitate the successor's economic performance. Secondly to work out one's individuality, the fisheries' educational system should be adjusted to improve fisherman's ability. 1 hope to institute "the course of regional fisheries management" in fisheries high school and junior vocational collage, and "the school of fisheries management" for the learning of advanced fisheries knowledge. Thirdly to fulfill one's role, the opportunity actively participating in decision-making of the village's affair should be prepared more sufficiently, and the present fishing-centered fisheries system should be reformed into the fish-farming-centered fisheries system. To do this, the long-perspective vision is necessary. These three suggestions are come out from the macro-view point. Meanwhile the fisherman as an individual to improve his business is from the micro-view point. That is, the public aid, financial and legal, should be prepared. The above-mentioned suggestions are necessary to equalize fisherman's social status with other professional's especially from the result of improving the successor's economic force. Therefore, the principle of cultivating the fisherman's successor should be the principle of social equilibrium. be the principle of social equilibrium.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.33-50
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• 2002

어촌주민의 건강행태를 농촌주민과 비교하기 위해 1998년 11월부터 1999년 4월까지의 기간 동안 어촌지역(고흥군 2개면) 503명, 해안지역으로부터 근거리 농촌지역(고흥군 3개면) 775명과 원거리 농촌지역(곡성군 2개면, 남원시 2개면) 1,425명을 조사하였다. 연령보정 후 대조지역인 근거리 및 원거리 농촌지역과 비교할때 어촌지역 30세 이상 주민들은 다음과 같은 건강행태의 차이를 보였다. 1. 어촌 남성의 과음자율은 근거리 및 원거리 농촌지역 보다 통계적으로 유의하게 더 높았으며 금주시도율은 유의하지는 않지만 더 낮았다. 그 중에서도 특히 어촌지역의 30-49세 연령층이 가장 높은 음주율을 보였고, 70세 이상이 가장 낮은 금주시도율을 보였다. 반면 어촌 여성의 음주율은 원거리 농촌보다 유의하게 더 낮았다. 2. 어촌 남성의 매일 흡연율 및 금연시도율은 농촌지역과 유의한 차이가 없었다. 다만 70세 이상 어촌 남성의 흡연율이 근거리 및 원거리 농촌지역보다 유의하게 더 높았고, 50대 이상 어촌 남성의 금연시도율이 원거리 농촌지역보다 유의하게 더 낮았다. 어촌 여성의 흡연율은 원거리 농촌지역보다 유의하게 더 낮았다. 3. 어촌 남성의 저염식 시도율은 원거리 농촌 남성보다 더 낮았으나 유의하지는 않았다. 여성의 경우도 유의한 차이가 없었다. 4. 어촌지역의 과체중률은 남녀 모두 농촌지역과 유의한 차이가 없었다. 5. 어촌 남성의 운동실천율은 원거리 농촌지역보다 더 낮았으나 유의하지는 않았다. 어촌 여성의 운동실천율은 원거리 농촌보다 유의하게 더 낮았다. 6. 어촌지역의 혈압측정률은 남녀 모두 농촌지역과 유의한 차이가 없었다. 어촌지역을 중심으로 한 지역단위 건강증진사업을 실시하는 경우에는 본 연구의 결과에서 나타난 농촌지역과의 차이점을 고려해야 할 것으로 사료된다. 또한 여성보다는 남성의 건강행태에 더 관심을 두어야 하며 특히 30-40대 남성의 음주문제, 전체 주민의 운동행태에 대한 검토가 있어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.147-168
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• 2002

This research made an alternative plan about tour experience program development utilizable cooking peculiar of an Andong locality. First currently Andong region have an Andong bass fishing great meeting, an Andong international mask dance, an Andong apple expo, an Andong Korean beef miss choice meeting, an Andong Hahoe folk village dabbling in water festival, but Andong didn't have about food festival. This region will mask a planning about food festival after this. Second, an Andong have a rich tradition of confucianism and buddhism. For example, there are Bongieong temple and Dosan private school. Therefore it is necessary tour experience program development can join of food and culture. Third, in term original locality of mask dance, we can tour experience development program out of the traditional food festival and mask dance performance. Fourth, Andong have a traditional food (a bluff memorial service rice, Andong fermenting rice, Gunjin noodle) and a traditional Korean-style house(sueding, chirye artists). It is necessary the development of board and loading experience program.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.50-51
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• 2012

해안 및 도서지역의 전력수요를 파력, 조력, 조류, 해상풍력과 같은 해양발전 시스템을 이용하는 혁신적인 고효율 하이브리드 알고리즘과 기본 모듈을 개발하기 위하여 2011년 8월부터 2012년 2월까지 남해안 도서지역 중 1개 섬을 선택하여 섬에 거주하고 있는 주민의 가구에 전력량 측정기를 설치하여 소비전력량 패턴을 확인하였다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.269-274
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• 2020

It has used buoy for efficient domestic farm operations and fishermen fish. Buoy uses IoT-based communication to transmit water temperature, salinity, humidity, wind speed, etc. to fishers in real time. In this paper, we utilize LoRa, which enables communication in the marine environment, to construct a network and apply it to an actual buoy for monitoring. The implemented LoRa uses the 900MHz band to configure the network. The sensor consisted of a sensor that can monitor the atmospheric environment and a sensor that can monitor the marine environment. In addition, the information received in real time will be provided to the fishing village host. The fishermen were fully aware of this and took appropriate measures to conduct sea trials.

• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.57-64
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• 1999

근거리 발파에 의한 구조물 피해의 임계진동수준을 결정하기 위해 구조물의 기존 균열 변형과 지반 진동수준을 계측하였다. 구조물에 대한 발파진동의 피해를 평가하기 위해 일상적인 환경변화에 의한 기존 균열의 최대 변형량을 고려한 새로운 기준을 제시하였다. 본 실험에서 사용된 2 채의 농어촌 조적조 가옥에 대한 시험 결과를 보면, 구조물에 피해를 유발하기 위한 진동 수준은 설계 기준보다 훨씬 더 큰 수준임을 알 수 있다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.113-121
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• 1995

본 연구에서는 도시, 농촌, 어촌지역 주민들의 주거만족도와 지역사회 및 생활환경 만족도를 비교 측정하고자 하였다. 이 연구의 특성은 지역을 하나의 통제변인으로 분석에 포함시켜 제변인들의 영향력의 방향과 정도를 파악하고자 하였다는 점이다. 자료는 1993년 6월 부터 1994년 6월 동안 488명의 주부를 대상으로 수집하였으며, 대구에 거주하는 주부 254명과 경북권내의 영천과 청도 등의 농촌지역에 거주하는 주부 124명, 그리고 한산도 섬내에 거주하는 주부 110명을 대상으로 각 가정을 방문하여 면접법을 실행하였다. 회귀분석을 실행한 결과, 주거만족도에 영향을 미치는 변인은 주거비와 주거소유형태였으며, 거주하고 있는 지역사회와 생활환경에 대한 만족도가 증가할수록 주거만족도도 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 지역을 고려할 때, 도시거주자의 주거만족도가 농촌이나 어촌거주자의 주거만족도 보다 높은 반면 지역사회에 대한 만족도와 생활환경 만족도는 농촌거주자와 어촌거주자가 도시거주자보다 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 지역을 고려한 주거정책 관련 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로 이용될 수 있으리라 사료된다.