• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finsler manifolds

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COMPARISON THEOREMS IN FINSLER GEOMETRY WITH WEIGHTED CURVATURE BOUNDS AND RELATED RESULTS

  • Wu, Bing-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.603-624
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    • 2015
  • We first extend the notions of weighted curvatures, including the weighted flag curvature and the weighted Ricci curvature, for a Finsler manifold with given volume form. Then we establish some basic comparison theorems for Finsler manifolds with various weighted curvature bounds. As applications, we obtain some McKean type theorems for the first eigenvalue of Finsler manifolds, some results on weighted curvature and fundamental group for Finsler manifolds, as well as an estimation of Gromov simplicial norms for reversible Finsler manifolds.

ON THE SYNGE'S THEOREM FOR COMPLEX FINSLER MANIFOLDS

  • Won, Dae-Yeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2004
  • In [13], we developed a theory of complex Finsler manifolds to investigate the global geometry of complex Finsler manifolds. There we proved a version of Bonnet-Myers' theorem for complex Finsler manifolds with a certain condition on the Finsler metric which is a generalization of the Kahler condition for the Hermitian metric. In this paper, we show that if the holomorphic sectional curvature of M is ${\geq}\;c^2\;>\;0$, then M is simply connected. This is a generalization of the Synge's theorem in the Riemannian geometry and the Tsukamoto's theorem for Kahler manifolds. The main point of the proof lies in how we can circumvent the convex neighborhood theorem in the Riemannian geometry. A second variation formula of arc length for complex Finsler manifolds is also derived.

THE SCHWARZIAN DERIVATIVE AND CONFORMAL TRANSFORMATION ON FINSLER MANIFOLDS

  • Bidabad, Behroz;Sedighi, Faranak
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.873-892
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    • 2020
  • Thurston, in 1986, discovered that the Schwarzian derivative has mysterious properties similar to the curvature on a manifold. After his work, there are several approaches to develop this notion on Riemannian manifolds. Here, a tensor field is identified in the study of global conformal diffeomorphisms on Finsler manifolds as a natural generalization of the Schwarzian derivative. Then, a natural definition of a Mobius mapping on Finsler manifolds is given and its properties are studied. In particular, it is shown that Mobius mappings are mappings that preserve circles and vice versa. Therefore, if a forward geodesically complete Finsler manifold admits a Mobius mapping, then the indicatrix is conformally diffeomorphic to the Euclidean sphere Sn-1 in ℝn. In addition, if a forward geodesically complete absolutely homogeneous Finsler manifold of scalar flag curvature admits a non-trivial change of Mobius mapping, then it is a Riemannian manifold of constant sectional curvature.

ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF PSEUDO-FINSLER EIKONAL EQUATIONS

  • Cimdiker, Muradiye;Ekici, Cumali
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we have generalized pseudo-Finsler map by introducing the concept of semi-Riemannian map and have found pseudo-Finsler eikonal equations using pseudo-Finsler map. After that, we have obtained some sufficient theorems on pseudo-Finsler manifolds for the existence of solutions to the eikonal equation. At the same time, we have introduced a natural definition for the affine maps between pseudo-Finsler manifolds and have reached the affine solutions of them.

GENERALIZED MYERS THEOREM FOR FINSLER MANIFOLDS WITH INTEGRAL RICCI CURVATURE BOUND

  • Wu, Bing-Ye
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.841-852
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    • 2019
  • We establish the generalized Myers theorem for Finsler manifolds under integral Ricci curvature bound. More precisely, we show that the forward complete Finsler n-manifold whose part of Ricci curvature less than a positive constant is small in $L^p$-norm (for p > n/2) have bounded diameter and finite fundamental group.

ISOMETRIC IMMERSIONS OF FINSLER MANIFOLDS

  • Lee, Nany;Won, Dae Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • For an isometric immersion $f:M{\rightarrow}{\bar{M}}$ of Finsler manifolds M into $\bar{M}$, we compare the intrinsic Chern connection on M and the induced connection on M: We find the conditions for them to coincide and generalize the equations of Gauss, Ricci and Codazzi to Finsler submanifolds. In case the ambient space is a locally Minkowskian Finsler manifold, we simplify the above equations.

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DEFORMATION OF CARTAN CURVATURE ON FINSLER MANIFOLDS

  • Bidabad, Behroz;Shahi, Alireza;Ahmadi, Mohamad Yar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.2119-2139
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    • 2017
  • Here, certain Ricci flow for Finsler n-manifolds is considered and deformation of Cartan hh-curvature, as well as Ricci tensor and scalar curvature, are derived for spaces of scalar flag curvature. As an application, it is shown that on a family of Finsler manifolds of constant flag curvature, the scalar curvature satisfies the so-called heat-type equation. Hence on a compact Finsler manifold of constant flag curvature of initial non-negative scalar curvature, the scalar curvature remains non-negative by Ricci flow and blows up in a short time.