• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fins

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Melting of ice on the heating plate with split fins (분할된 핀붙이 전열면상에서의 얼음의 용융)

  • 홍희기;김무근
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2000
  • One of the important application of a contact melting process is a latent thermal energy storage owing to its high heat flux. In some previous works, the split fins have been employed in order to enhance the melting speed. In the present work, the close contact melting was experimentally investigated using an ice as specimen for both split and non-split fins. It was shown that the contact melting by split fins increases the melting rate compared to that of non-split ones.

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An Experimental Study on Natural Convection from a Conducting Tube with Two Axial Fins to a Surrounding Cylinder (두개의 축방향핀을 가진 전도관과 원통사이의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, C.R.;Chung, T.H;Kwon, S.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1991
  • An experimental study has been performed on the heat transfer by the natural convection from a conducting tube with two axial fins to a surrounding cylinder. In case of vertical fins, the maximum local Nusselt number of conducting tube appears at ${\theta}{\fallingdotseq}145^{\circ}$ and that of outer cylinder appears at ${\theta}=0^{\circ}$, for $l_F=0.3$. In case of horizontal fins, the maximum local Nusselt number of conducting tube appears at ${\theta}=180^{\circ}$ and that of outer cylinder appears at ${\theta}=0^{\circ}$. The local Nusselt number of the upper fin and the downward fin shows negative values for $l_F=1.0$. The local Nusselt number of the lower fin and the downward fin shows higher values than that of the upper fin and the upward fin. The mean Nusselt number of conducting tube in case of vertical fins are increased in order of $l_F=0.6$, 0.3, 1.0 and 0.0, but in case of horizontal fins, in order of $l_F=1.0$, 0.6, 0.3, and 0.0. The mean Nusselt number of outer cylinder in case of vertical fins are increased in order of $l_F=1.0$, 0.0, 0.3 and 0.6, but in case of horizontal fins, in order of $l_F=0.6$, 1.0, 0.3, and 0.0.

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Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Aluminum Foam Porous Fins (발포알루미늄 다공핀의 열유동특성)

  • 김서영;백진욱;강병하
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2000
  • The present experimental study investigates the impact of porous fins on the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics in plate-fin heat exchangers. Systematic experiments have been carried out in a simplified model of a plate-porous fin heat exchanger at a controlled test environment. Comparison of performance between the porous fins and the conventional louvered fins has been made. The experimental results indicate that friction and heat transfer rate are significantly affected by permeability as well as porosity of the porous fin. The porous fins used in the present study show a similar air-side performance to the louvered fin. The correlations of friction and modified j-factor are also given for the design of the plate-porous fin heat exchanger.

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Study on Two-Dimensional Laminar Flow through a Finned Channel (박막이 부착된 채널내의 2차원 층류유동장에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon Seok-Hyun;Jeong Jae-Tack
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2002
  • A two-dimensional laminar flow through a channel with a pair of symmetric vertical fins is investigated. At far up- and down-stream from the fins, the plane Poiseuille flow exists in the channel. The Stokes flow for this channel is first investigated analytically and then the other laminar flows by numerical method. For analytic method, the method of eigen function expansion and collocation method are employed. In numerical solution for laminar flows, finite difference method(FDM) is used to obtain vorticity and stream function. From the results, the streamline patterns are shown and the additional pressure drop due to the attached fins and the force exerted on the fin are calculated. It is clear that the force depends on the length of fins and Reynolds number. When the Reynolds number exceeds a critical value, the flow becomes asymmetric. This critical Reynolds number Re/sub c/ depends on the length of the fins.

Natural convection heat transfer in a horizontal annulus from an inner tube with two vertical fins (2개의 수직휜이 부착된 내관으로부터 환상공간내의 자연대류 열전달)

  • 정태현;정한식;권순석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.654-660
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    • 1991
  • Natural convection heat transfer in a horizontal annulus from an inner tube with two vertical fins has been studied for the effects of dimensionless fin length and Rayleigh number. The maximum local Nusselt number of inner tube was obtained at .theta. = 145.deg. and that of outer cylinder at .theta. = 0.deg. for the case of $l_{F}$=0.3 Local Nusselt number distributions for the lower fins show higher values than that of the upper fins. The mean Nusselt number of inner tube was increased with the values of dimensionless fin length. The mean Nusselt number can be represented in an exponential function of Grashof number at various fin lengths. As compared with experimental and numerical results, isotherms and local Nusselt number show good agreement.t.

A Study on the Mechanical Characteristics of a Structure Reinforced by Cylindrical Reinforcement with Fins (핀을 가진 원통형 보강재로 보강된 구조물의 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준;박정호;김현수;조우석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 2002
  • In general, the reinforcement of a structure is performed with cylinders. In this study, it is attempted to analyze the circular reinforcement with fins. And the maximum stress and deflection is investigated fur the circular reinforcement between two plates. The shape of models are : one which has only circular reinforcements of different diameters and one which has circular reinforcements with fins and one which has fin of same length and circular cylinders of different diameters. And in each model, there are two kinds; one is with upper and lower plates and the other with none. The results shows that the maximum stress is less in the model of circular reinforcement with fins than that in the model without fins. And the maximum stress of a model without upper and lower plate is less than that of a model with plates.

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An Experimental Study on tee Heat Transfer Enhancement Effect of the Coil Fins for Ice Storage System (빙축열 시스템에서의 코일 휜의 열전달 촉진 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 성병호;이분희;임광빈;김철주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2004
  • The present study was to investigate the heat transfer enhancement effect of coil wire fins in an ice storage system. For the two cases of tubes with internal brine flows, a finned tube with coil wires on its outer surface and a smooth tube, the rates of ice layer were tested and compared for both the icing processes. The coil fins were made of a stainless steel wire with a dia. of 2.0(mm), and the coil had an outer dia. of 10(mm) and a helix angle of 60($^{\circ}$). The experimental results showed that the coil fins could substantially reduce the thermal resistance of the ice layer, and enhance the heat flow rates between the water in the storage tank and the brine. The ice storing time was found to be shortened by 13(%) for the coil fins to get the same amount of ice layer that was built on the smooth tube wall for 10 hours of operation when the same thermal conditions were provided.

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Experimental Study on Spray Cooling Heat Transfer of Micro-Fins Surfaces (마이크로 휜 표면의 분무냉각 열전달에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yeung-Chan
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2009
  • Spray cooling heat transfer was experimentally investigated for water sprays impacting on mico-fins structured surfaces in the single phase and nucleate boiling regions. The heat transfer surfaces consist of cubic fins and triangular grooved fins. The spray produced using full cone spray nozzles, and experiments were made under the test condition of $Q=4.92{\times}10^{-6}{\sim}15.83{\times}10^{-6}\;m^3/s$, $T_f=35{\sim}55^{\circ}C$. From the experimental results, it was found that cubic fins surface had the largest heat flux enhancement relative to the smooth surface.

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CFD Analysis of Offset Strip Fin with a Gap between Rows (CFD를 이용한 핀의 열 사이에 간극을 가지는 Offset Strip Fin의 성능 해석)

  • Hwang, Seongwon;Jeong, Ji Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2014
  • The off-set strip fins (OSF) have been widely used to construct plate-fin heat exchangers. Conventional OSF is constructed in successive rows of fins. New OSF structure is suggested to have a gap between adjacent rows of fins. The gap is intended to reduce fouling by allowing small objects to flow through fins. The objective of this work is to investigate the performance of off-set strip fins with gap between successive rows. Results showed that the performance of OSF with gap can't be predicted by previous correlation.

A Study on the Bending Process for the Circular Curved Tube and Rectangular Curved Tube with Fins (핀이 부착된 금속곡관 제품의 열간압출 굽힘가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim M. G.;Park J. W.;Jin I. T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2001
  • The bending process for the circular curved tube and rectangular curved tube with fins can be developed by the hot metal extrusion machine with the multiple punches moving in the different velocity. The bending phenomenon can be controlled by the two variables. The one of them is the difference of velocity at the die exit section by the different velocity of billets through the multi-hole container. The other is the one by the different hole diameter. The results of the experiment show that the circular curved tube with fins and rectangular curved tube with pins can be formed by the extrusion process and that the curveture of the product can be controlled by the velocity of punch and diameter of container hole and that the defects such as the distortion of section and the thickness change of the wall of tube the folding and wrinkling of thin tube and fins did not happen after the bending processing by the extrusion bending machine.

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