• 제목/요약/키워드: Finite element program

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냉간압축하에서 혼합금속분말의 치밀화 모델 (A Densification Model for Mixed Metal Powder under Cold Coompaction)

  • 조진호
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2000
  • Densification behavior of mixed copper and tool steel powder under cold compaction was investigated. By mixing the yield functions proposed by Fleck et al. and by Gurson for pure powder in terms of volume fractions and contact numbers of Cu powder new mixed yield functions were employed for densification of powder composites under cold compaction. The constitutive equations were implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) to compare with experimental data for densificatiojn of mixed powder under cold isostatic pressing and cold die compaction. finite element calculations by using the yield functions mixed by contact numbers of Cu powder agreed better with experimental data than those by volume fractions of Cu powder.

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부구조법에 의한 영역 분할 및 강소성 유한요소해석의 병렬 계산 (Domain Decomposition using Substructuring Method and Parallel Comptation of the Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Analysis)

  • 박근;양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 1998
  • In the present study, domain decomposition using the substructuring method is developed for the computational efficiency of the finite element analysis of metal forming processes. In order to avoid calculation of an inverse matrix during the substructuring procedure, the modified Cholesky decomposition method is implemented. As obtaining the data independence by the substructuring method, the program is easily parallelized using the Parallel Virtual Machine(PVM) library on a workstation cluster connected on networks. A numerical example for a simple upsetting is calculated and the speed-up ratio with respect to various domain decompositions and number of processors. Comparing the results, it is concluded that the improvement of performance is obtained through the proposed method.

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FINITE ELEMENT MODEL TO STUDY TWO DIMENSIONAL UNSTEADY STATE CYTOSOLIC CALCIUM DIFFUSION

  • Tewari, Shivendra Gajraj;Pardasani, Kamal Raj
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권1_2호
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    • pp.427-442
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    • 2011
  • Calcium is a vital second messenger for signal transduction in neurons. Calcium plays an important role in almost every part of the human body but in neuronal cytosol, it is of utmost importance. In order to understand the calcium signaling mechanism in a better way a finite element model has been developed to study the flow of calcium in two dimensions with time. This model assumes EBA (Excess Buffering Approximation), incorporating all the important parameters like time, association rate, influx, buffer concentration, diffusion constant etc. Finite element method is used to obtain calcium concentration in two dimensions and numerical integration is used to compute effect of time over 2-D Calcium profile. Comparative study of calcium signaling in two dimensions with time is done with other important physiological parameters. A MATLAB program has been developed for the entire problem and simulated on an x64 machine to compute the numerical results.

나노 세라믹 분말의 고온 치밀화와 결정립 성장의 해석 (Analysis for Densification Behavior and Grain Growth of Nanocrystalline Ceramic Powder under High Temperature)

  • 김홍기;김기태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2000
  • Densification, grain growth, and phase transformation of nanocrystalline ceramic powder were investigated under pressureless sintering, sinter forging, and hot pressing. A constitutive model for densification of nanocrystalline ceramic powder was proposed and implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS). A grain growth model was also proposed by including the effect of applied stress on grain growth when phase transformation occurs. Finite element results by using the proposed models well predicted densification behavior, deformation, and grain growth of nanocrystalline titania powder during pressureless sintering, sinter forging, and hot pressing.

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철도차량용 고무스프링 특성해석 및 평가 (Finite Element Analysis and Evaluation of Rubber Spring for Railway Vehicle)

  • 우창수;김완두;최병익;박현성;김경식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.773-778
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    • 2009
  • Chevron rubber springs are used in primary suspensions for rail vehicle. Chevron rubber spring have function which reduce vibration and noise, support load carried in operation of rail vehicle. Prediction and evaluation of characteristics are very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability of the rubber spring. The computer simulation using the nonlinear finite element analysis program executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and stiffness for the chevron spring. The non-linear properties of rubber which are described as strain energy functions are important parameters. These are determined by material tests which are uniaxial tension, equi-biaxial tension and shear test. The appropriate shape and material properties are proposed to adjust the required characteristics of rubber springs in the three modes of flexibility.

유한요소법을 이용한 고주파 열처리시 안내면 변형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Slide Way Deformation from High Frequency Heat Treatment by Finite Element Method)

  • 홍성오;조규재
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2002
  • Finite element program(ANSYS) estimated thermal deformation quantity in high frequency heat treatment process of a machine tool fred drive system slideway and apply deformation quantity in roughing process. Having processed the heat treatment minimizing methods of the quantity of deformation heat treatment process. Having done heat treatment with high frequency after taper processing with considering the existed heat treatment generating the quantity of deformation, existed quantity of deformation can be reduced down to 80%, consequently productivity and material saving can be achieved. When high frequency heat treatment finite element method estimated deformation quantity at difference temperature and time, it is progress at cost don and saved time.

금형압축 하에서 구리/철 이종재료 분말의 치밀화 거동 (Densification Behavior of Dissimilar Material Powder during Die Compaction)

  • 김택의;이성철;김기태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2008
  • Densification behavior of dissimilar material powder (copper and pure iron powder) under die compaction was investigated. Experimental data were obtained for copper and pure iron powder compacts with various volume ratios under die compaction. Dissimilar material powder was simultaneously compacted into a jointed cylindrical compact with different powder materials in inner and outer part, respectively. To simulate densification behavior of dissimilar material powder, elastoplastic constitutive equation proposed by Shima and Oyane was implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) under die compaction. Finite element results were compared with experimental data for densification, deformed geometry and density distribution of powder compacts under die compaction.

냉간 압축 하에서 금속 분말의 치밀화 거동 (Densification Behavior of Metal Powder under Cold Compaction)

  • 이성철;김기태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2001
  • Densification behavior of aluminum alloy(A16061) powder was investigated under cold compaction. Experimental data were obtained under triaxial compression with various loading conditions. A special form of the Cap model was proposed from experimental data of A16061 powder under triaxial compression. The proposed yield function and several yield functions in the literature were implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) to compare with experimental data for densification behavior of A16061 powder under cold isostatic pressing and die compaction. The agreement between finite element calculations from the proposed yield function and experimental data is very good under cold isostatic pressing and die compaction.

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다층용접 구조물의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Multi-Pass Welding Structure)

  • 하준욱;김태완;김동진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2000
  • The finite element analysis by the computer program SYSWELD in consideration of phase transformation was carried out to simulate the multi-pass welding process of SA106 Gr. C which is used for the main steam pipe in nuclear power plant. All the numerical results such as temperatures, the size of heat affected zone and the residual stresses were compared to the experimental results.

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금속 몰드를 이용한 금속 분말의 온간 등가압 성형 (Densification behavior of metal powder under warm isostaic pessing with metal mold)

  • 박중구;김기태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1352-1357
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    • 2003
  • The effect of the metal mold on densification behavior of stainless steel 316L powder was investigated under warm isostatic pressing with metal mold. We use lead as metal mold and obtain experimental data of metal mold property. To simulate densification of metal powder, the elastoplastic constitutive equation proposed by Shima and Oyane was implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) under warm die pressing and warm isostatic pressing with metal mold. Finite element results were compared with experimental data for densification and deformation of metal powder under warm isostatic pressing and warm die pressing.

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