• Title/Summary/Keyword: Finite electrical line

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Design Simulation of Epoxy Mold Type PT using Finite Element Method (유한 요소법을 이용한 에폭시 몰드형 PT의 설계 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the design simulation for optimal wire batch around service line was made to improve the dielectric strength at the primary winding using Finite Element Method. The automatic convergence algorithm for finding of limit object value using loop circulation method was developed to make the optimal design simulator. The modulation method was suggested to make division time faster which was very important for full simulation efficiency. As a result, the simulation time was reduced and the optimal wire batch design was obtained.

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3D Finite Element Analysis of Nonlinear Magnetostatic Problem Using the Transmission Line Modeling(TLM) Method (TLM법을 이용한 3차원 비선형 정자계 해석)

  • Im, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hong-Hyu;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 1999
  • 일반적으로 비선형 정자계 문제를 해석하기 위해서 뉴튼-�N슨(Newton -Raphson : NR)법이 이용된다. 하지만 뉴튼-�N슨법의 경우 각 반복계산 때마다 새로운 선형 시스템의 해를 구하기 위해서 LU-decomposition과 같은 과정을 매 반복계산 때마다 시행해야 하므로 절점(node)의 수가 증가할 경우 계산시간이 증가한다는 단점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위해서 최근 TLM (Transmission Line Modeling)법이 새로운 반복계산법으로 비선형 유한 요소 해석에 적용되었으며 뉴튼-�N슨법에 비해 훨씬 우수한 특성을 보여주었다. 하지만 지금까지의 TLM법은 2차원의 정식화만 이루어졌고 3차원에는 적용되지 못한 것이 사실이다. 본 논문에서는 3차원의 비선형 정자계 문제에 TLM법을 적용할 수 있는 수식을 최초로 제안하며 3차원 코어(core)모델에 대해 TLM법을 적용하여 그 타당성을 검증하기로 한다. 또한 3차원 비선형 TLM법을 이용한 해석 결과가 뉴튼-�N슨법에 의한 결과와 완전히 일치하며 수렴 속도에 있어서도 훨씬 향상된 결과를 나타냄을 보이도록 하겠다.

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A Low-Crosstalk Design of 1.25 Gbps Optical Triplexer Module for FTTH Systems

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Sun-Tak;Moon, Jong-Tae;Lee, Hai-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyzed and measured the electrical crosstalk characteristics of a 1.25 Gbps triplexer module for Ethernet passive optical networks to realize fiber-tothe-home services. Electrical crosstalk characteristic of the 1.25 Gbps optical triplexer module on a resistive silicon substrate should be more serious than on a dielectric substrate. Consequently, using the finite element method, we analyze the electrical crosstalk phenomena and propose a silicon substrate structure with a dummy ground line that is the simplest low-crosstalk layout configuration in the 1.25 Gbps optical triplexer module. The triplexer module consists of a laser diode as a transmitter, a digital photodetector as a digital data receiver, and an analog photodetector as a cable television signal receiver. According to IEEE 802.3ah and ITU-T G.983.3, the digital receiver and analog receiver sensitivities have to meet -24 dBm at $BER=10^{-12}$ and -7.7 dBm at 44 dB SNR. The electrical crosstalk levels have to maintain less than -86 dB from DC to 3 GHz. From analysis and measurement results, the proposed silicon substrate structure that contains the dummy line with $100\;{\mu}m$ space from the signal lines and 4 mm separations among the devices satisfies the electrical crosstalk level compared to a simple structure. This proposed structure can be easily implemented with design convenience and greatly reduce the silicon substrate size by about 50 %.

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Parameter Estimation for Step Motor using RLS Algorithm (RLS알고리즘을 이용한 스텝 모터의 파라미터 추정)

  • Yon, Tae-Jun;Kim, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.785-787
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, recursive least square algorithm is presented to estimate the parameters of step motor under low-speed operation. Parameter estimation is important for compensating the input current by calculating the ratio of the motor torque constant and detent torque constant that causes torque-ripple in low-speed applications. On-line parameter estimation process is a preliminary procedure to apply step motor to adaptive control. Computer simulation shows that the estimated parameters converge in finite time.

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Optimal Design of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 단상 유도형 동기전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Joo;Jung, Dae-Sung;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju;Oh, Se-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, optimized model was designed for the starting characteristic of the Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using the Design of Experiment. A field pole angle, thickness and distance from center axis of permanent magnet were selected as design factor. We executed the transient state characteristic analysis of 8 test models. The transient state characteristic analysis was executed by using the 2 dimensional Finite Element Method and the Time Difference Method. We checked the fact that the selected design factor affected starting characteristic of the Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Depend on this result we found the optimized design point by using the response optimization.

A Study on Characteristic Impedance and Electromagnetic Distribution by the Edge Effect of Printed Cicuit Board Line (PCB선로의 끝단효과에 의한 특성임피던스 및 전자계분포에 관한 연구)

  • 장인범;박건호;이수길;김성렬;김용주;김영천;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 1997
  • Conventionally it is asummed that the microstrip line conductor has a rectangular cross-section. but the additive and substactive processes used to create conductors for PCBs produce a conductor of approximately Trapezoidal cross-section. For wide Strip line, the thickness and edge effect will be small since most of capacitance is parallel plate rather than fringing and we can ignore the cross-section. For narrow strip lines, the edge effect become immportant. So in this paper, we measure the chracteristic impedance of microstripline by Vector Analyzer and simulate the electromagnetic field of microstripline using finite element method with edge angle.

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Electromagnetic Behavior of High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiters under the Quench State (켄치 상태에서 고온 초전도 한류기의 전자기적 거동)

  • Hyo-Sang Choi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we analyzed the electromagnetic behavior of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) under the quench state using FEM. The analysis model used in this work is 5.5 KVA meander-line type SFCLs which are currently developed by Superconductor Power System Lab in Korea Electric Power Research Institute. Meshes of 3,650 triangular elements were used in the analysis of this SFCL. Analysis results showed that the distribution of current density was concentrated to inner curved line in meander-line type SFCL and the maximum current density was 14.61 A/$m^2$ and also the maximum Joule heat was 2,030 W/$m^2$ in this region. We think that the new and the modified structure must be considered for an uniform distribution of the electromagnetic field.

Analysis and Design of the Single-phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor Considering Overhang Effect (오버행 효과를 고려한 단상 유도동기전동기의 특성해석 및 설계)

  • Kang, Han-Byul;Kim, Byung-Taek;Baek, Soo-Whang;Kim, Hong-Seok;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2009
  • This paper shows the characteristic analysis of single-phase line start permanent magnet (LSPM) motors considering the overhang structure. To achieve the low-cost design of an LSPM motor, the overhang structure is adapted for the rotor with a constraint of a fixed magnet volume. To obtain the dynamic and steady performance of the motor, the circuit parameters are extracted using the 3D-static FEM(Finite Element Method) and the d-q equivalent circuit is used. The performance of the model with overhang is compared with the conventional model without overhang on the condition that both models have a fixed volume for the permanent magnet.

The influence that cup-type shield inner vacuum interrupter causes to electric field distribution (Vacuum Interrupter 내부 End_shield가 전계분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kim, Byung-Chul;Her, June;Lim, Kee-Jo;Kim, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.478-479
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    • 2008
  • this paper describes the electric field distribution interpretation along a shield form inner vacuum interrupter(VI). The equipotential line and electric field and field vector in a VI are analysed by a finite element method at various shield form. in result, The equipotential line and electric field distribution was affected to VI shield form. The reason is as it gets distortion of equipotential line done. shield of cup type is how to electric field distribution, finally, this paper recognized whether or not affected, and proposed gap with the most suitable shield length and an external insulation.

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Conduction Bar Design to Improve Starting Stability of Line Start Synchronous Reluctance Motor (직립 기동형 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기의 기동 안정성 개선을 위한 도체바 설계)

  • Nam, Hyuk;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the conductor bar design to improve starting stability of line start synchronous reluctance motor(LSSynRM). As design variables, the number and the shape of conductor bars of rotor are chosen. The starting characteristics are calculated by finite element method(FEM) and the conductor bars are designed to improve the starting torque according to the initial starting rotor position. Finally, the starting characteristic of the designed model are compared with that of the initial model.