• 제목/요약/키워드: Financial Management

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AHP 기법에 의한 금융위험관리 소프트웨어 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Commercial Softwares for Bank Risk Management by AHP)

  • 최희성;황규승
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 1991
  • Recently financial institutions in Korea are experiencing an unfamiliar challenge in terms of their operational risk management due to the volatility of global financial market and the incessant development of new financial products. In this paper, we present an AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) model to evaluate the effectiveness of commercial softwares for risk management in banking. The AHP model considers software's performance. utility, serviceability and durability as major evaluation criteria. The weight of each criterion is generated by the questionnaire survey given to practitioners in risk management in domestic commercial banks.

AHP 기법에 의한 금융위험관리 소프트웨어 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Commercial Softwares for Bank Risk Management by AHP)

  • 최희승;황규승
    • 경영과학
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1999
  • Recently financial institutions in Korea are experiencing an unfamiliar challenge in terms of their operational risk management due to the volatility of global financial market and the incessant development of new financial products. In this paper, we present an AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) model to evaluate the effectiveness of commercial softwares for risk management in banking. The AHP model considers software's performance. utility, serviceability and durability as major evaluation criteria. The weight of each criterion is generated by the questionnaire survey given to practitioners in risk management in domestic commercial banks.

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공기업의 효율적 재정 운영관리 방안 연구 (A Study on Effective financial management plan of public institutions)

  • 전광섭;정성훈
    • 지적과 국토정보
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 2014
  • 공공기관의 재정 집행의 문제점 및 평가지표 개선, 공공기관 통합관리 방안에 대한 연구를 통해 국가재정의 효율성을 증대시키는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 공공기관의 재정 운영상 5가지 문제점(평가지표 체계, 재정운영 통제기구, 민간 공공사업 구분관리, 공공재정 관련 법 제도, 정부 예산지원 관리)이 존재한다. 이러한 문제를 개선하기 위해서는 국회가 참여한 Control Tower(공공재정정책위원회)의 설치와 같은 다양한 의견을 제시한다.

The Effects of Business Management Practices on Financial Performance: Evidence from Freight Forwarders in the Philippines

  • MATIAS, Rock Bryan B.;BUNGATO, Guillermo C. Jr.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to investigate the direct effects of business management practices in terms of financial, marketing, human resources, and logistics operations practices on sales revenue and profitability growth of freight forwarding businesses. A quantitative research design and partial least square-structural equation modeling were used to examine the direct effects of the exogenous and endogenous variables. The study reveals that financial, marketing, and human resources practices have a positive and significant effect on sales revenue growth. Furthermore, marketing and logistics operations have a positive and significant effect on profitability growth in the context of freight forwarding in the Philippines, particularly in its country's capital. As the current study only examines the direct effects of business management practices, other researchers may also want to consider identifying other variables as mediation and moderation to test other indirect effects on the financial performance of the business. The findings of the study can significantly benefit the freight industry to consider addressing other challenges or make use of the paper to further develop their strategies and practices to improve their financial performance.

Defining Functions for Integrated Information Management System of University Financial Support Project

  • Lee, Hae-Gun;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 대학재정지원사업의 사업 프로세스 및 관리 특성을 분석하여 대학재정지원사업 통합정보관리시스템 구축을 위한 기능을 정의하였다. 이를 위해 대학재정지원사업의 사업 프로세스를 살펴보았고 이를 통하여 공통으로 필요한 6가지 기능을 도출하였다. 도출된 기능을 적용한 통합시스템 구축을 위해서 먼저 선행되어야 할 사항들은 사업 기획 단계에서 통합을 고려한 사업 관리 체계를 표준화하고 회계 관련 규정의 정리가 필요하다. 본 논문에서 도출된 기능들과 시사점을 바탕으로 향후 대학재정지원사업 통합정보관리시스템 설계하는데 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

Competition Impacts on the Financial Distress of Firms in the Healthcare Sector in India

  • Venkata Mrudula, BHIMAVARAPU;Jagjeevan, KANOUJIYA;Vikas, TRIPATI;Pracheta, TEJASMAYEE;Rameesha, KALRA;Sanjeev, KADAM;Poornima, TAPAS;Shailesh, RASTOGI
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2023
  • Competition assures improved products and services to meet customers' needs. The soundness of a firm's financial health is crucial for the country's economic well-being. Distressed companies cause investor panic, which has a knock-on effect on the economy and leads to a deterioration in the image and value of the companies. This paper aims to empirically investigate the influence of competition on financial distress (FD) in the healthcare industry using the Altman Zscore values as the proxy for FD. This study uses secondary data from ten healthcare companies operating in India between 2016 and 2020. The study's findings indicate a significant negative relation with the exogenous variables of the study, implying that a higher level of competition enhances a firm's FD or adversely affects financial health. The main implication of the study is two-pronged. Firstly, the firms' managers and decision-makers need not worry about competition as a deterrent to stability. Secondly, the policymakers need not be concerned that high competition may lead to financial stress for the firms. Therefore, this paper concludes that competition is good for firms operating in India.

The Effect of Cash Flow Variation on Project Performance: An Empirical Study from Kuwait

  • AL-NASSAFI, Nawaf Marzouq
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2022
  • Despite the relationship between cash flow, financial management, and project performance, no study examined the mediating role of financial management on the relationship between cash flow and construction project performance, especially in Kuwait. The goal of this study was to examine the impact of cash flow fluctuations on construction project performance, as well as the role of financial management in mediating this relationship. To accomplish these goals, the researcher employed a descriptive-analytical method to create a questionnaire of 31 items. The study's sample was chosen at random and includes (181) project managers and firm owners from contractors' companies in Kuwait. The study found a statistically positive and significant effect of cash flow variation on project performance from the perspective of Kuwaiti contractors at the significance level (0.05), as well as a mediated role of financial management in the relationship between cash flow variation and project performance. The research came up with a number of recommendations based on the findings, including the need for contractors to have a better understanding of cash flow to arrange project activities correctly and efficiently. Further studies may be included into the effect of cash flow forecasting (planning) and financial management (control) on various construction activities.

Issues and Misconceptions of Financial Inclusion Indices: Evidences from Selected Asian Economies

  • ALI, Jamshed;KHAN, Muhammad Arshad;KHAN, Usman Shaukat;WADOOD, Misbah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to revisit the issues and misconceptions about financial inclusion (FI) indices. For indices construction, this study uses two approaches: one approach following the methodology of Sarma (2008) which is based on UNDP methodology, while the other is the Dynamic Factor Model (DFM)-based index of Stock and Watson (2002) and Rehman et al. (2021). The data of 18 economies of Asia from 1997 till 2017 is used for indices construction and analysis. The authors constructed macro and micro-level financial inclusion indices based on the different types of financial inclusion indicators. Second, the authors have critically evaluated two different approaches, and the results show that Sarma (2008)-based index show financial inclusion's level, while DFM-based index reveal fluctuation in the current year's financial inclusion level due to the prior variations. For measuring the level of financial inclusion, the Sarma (2008) index is effective, while for forecasting the level of financial inclusion, the DFM approach is more appropriate. Furthermore, the micro and macro aspects of financial inclusion should be reflected in separate indices for better understanding and in-depth insights.

Towards Sustainability of Single-Owner Entities: An Examination of Financial Factors That Influence Growth of Sole Proprietorship

  • MAKUDZA, Forbes;MANDONGWE, Lucia;MURIDZI, Gibson
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: There has been a consistent failure of businesses that are run by a single person. Most of these collapse at infancy prematurely and those that survive continue to operate at minimal capacity. The study thus sought to enhance growth of sole proprietors from being small entities to large corporates. Financial determinants of business growth were earmarked for research as they were amongst the grey areas of business growth research. Research design, data and methodology: The target population of the study was made up of groceries retail sole proprietors operating in Epworth, Zimbabwe. Questionnaires were used in a once-off cross-sectional survey using stratified random sampling. Through a deductive research approach, four financial determinants of business growth were established namely financial availability, financial management, financial evaluation and financial investment (AMEI). These constructs formulated the basis for the development of the model which linked financial factors to business growth. Results: The study found out that all four financial determinants were statistically significant (P < 0.05) in predicting business growth. Conclusions: The study concludes that the model tested was useful in explaining sole proprietor's business growth. Sole proprietors should have access to funding, manage received funds in an appropriate manner, invest into the business and evaluate their business processes.