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Effect of Scratching Method Complex Therapy on the Patients with Peripheral Facial Paralysis (말초성 안면신경마비에 대한 괄법(括法) 복합치료 효과)

  • Oh, Myung-Jin;Song, Ho-Sueb
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This study was done for reporting the effect of scratching method on patients with peripheral facial palsy. Methods : We investigated 34 cases of patients with peripheral facial paralysis, and devided patients into two groups : We treated one group by complex oriental medical treatment with scratching method therapy, and did the other group by complex oriental medical treatment without scratching method therapy. gross grading system of House-Brackmann(HB score) and Yanagihara's unweighed grading system(Y score) at baseline and final were used for evaluating the effect of the treatment. Results : 1. In scratching method group and non-scratching method group, compared with baseline, at final, HB score was significantly decreased and Y score was significantly increased. 2. At final, scratching method group showed significant decrease on HB score and significant increase on Y score compared with non-scratching method group. Conclusions : scratching method showed significant improvement in peripheral facial palsy.

Constitutive Models for Final Stage Densification of Powder Compacts with Power-Law Creep Deformation (Power-law 크리프 변형을 따르는 분말 성형체의 말기 치밀화 모델)

  • Yang, Hoon-Chul;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.930-939
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    • 2004
  • Constitutive models for final stage densification of metal powder compacts with power-law creep deformation were investigated. The constitutive models were implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) by using user subroutine CREEP and, from FEM results, useful densification curves were obtained when hydrostatic and uniaxial stress were applied to the powder compacts at various pressures and temperatures. Because the densification behavior varied as the constitutive models, the equivalent stress surface on each constitutive equation was investigated to analyze the difference of densification behavior.

The Selection on the Optimal Condition of Si-wafer final Polishing by Combined Taguchi Method and Respond Surface Method (실험계획법을 적용한 웨이퍼 폴리싱의 최적 조건 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Jong-Koo;Lee, Jung-Hun;Lee, Jung-Taik;Lee, Eun-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2008
  • The final polishing process is based on slurry, pad, conditioner, equipment. Therefore, the concept of wafer final polishing is also necessary for repeatability of results between polished wafers. In this study, the machining conditions have a pressure, table speed, machining time and slurry ratio. This research investigated the surface characteristics that apply variable machining conditions and response surface methodology was used to obtain more flexible and optimumal condition base on Taguchi method. On the base of estimated response surface curvature from the equation and results of Taguchi method, combined design of experiment was considered to lead to optimumal condition. Finally, polished wafer was obtained mirror like surface.

Effect of a Radio-frequency/Vacuum plus Press Drying Process of Some Hardwood Veneers for Decoration on Checking and End Waving (압체고주파진공건조에 의한 주요 활엽수 무늬목 단판의 이할과 끝말림 예방효과)

  • 이남호;최준호;정희석
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1999
  • During a radio-frequency/vacuum plus press drying process of some hardwood veneers for decoration we investigated the effect of a grain and thickness of a veneer sheet on drying rates, variations of final moisture content within a bundle of veneer sheets, and formation of checking, end waving, and burning mark. About thirty three hundreds sheet of veneer could be dried in sixty five hours from green to in0-use moisture content, and a final moisture content was significantly effected by initial moisture content of veneer. There were nearly variations in a final moisture content among the veneer sheets in the same bundle. A checking was never found in a edge-sliced veneer, and very slight in a flat-sliced veneer of ash and red oak. There were no end waving and no burning mark in all veneer sheets.

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The Identities of the Stem-final Consonants of p- and t-irregular Verbs in Korean

  • Rhee, Sang-Jik
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 1996
  • This paper explores to identify the stem-final consonants of p- and t-irregular verbs in Korean within the framework of Government Phonology. Since the advent of Generative Phonology, the phenomenon of irregular verbal conjugation has been of great interest to Korean phonologists both in linear and non-linear approaches. When we examine these analyses, we find that one of the major issues concerns the identities of the stem-final consonants of p- and t-irregular verbs. The proposals concerning this issue vary considerably from one another. In this paper, I put forward a different view from those proposals in that the stem-fmal consonants of p- and tirregular verbs are tensed p' and t' respectively.

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Variation Stack-Up Analysis Using Monte Carlo Simulation for Manufacturing Process Control and Specification

  • Lee, Byoungki
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.79-101
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    • 1994
  • In modern manufacturing, a product consists of many components created by different processes. Variations in the individual component dimensions and in the processes may result in unacceptable final assemblies. Thus, engineers have increased pressure to properly set tolerance specifications for individual components and to control manufacturing processes. When a proper variation stack-up analysis is not performed for all of the components in a functional system, all component parts can be within specifications, but the final assembly may not be functional. Thus, in order to improve the performance of the final assembly, a proper variation stack-up analysis is essential for specifying dimensional tolerances and process control. This research provides a detailed case example of the use of variation stack-up analysis using a Monte Carlo simulation method to improve the defect rate of a complex process, which is the commutator brush track undercut process of an armature assembly of a small motor. Variations in individual component dimensions and process mean shifts cause high defect rate, Since some dimensional characteristics have non-normal distributions and the stack-up function is non-linear, the Monte Carlo simulation method is used.

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Design Modification of the Stamping Die for the Improvement of Surface Quality of the Front End Module Carrier Upper Member (프런트 엔드 모듈 캐리어 어퍼 부재의 면품질 개선을 위한 금형설계 변경)

  • Kim S. H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.2 s.74
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2005
  • Design modification of the stamping die for the upper member of a front end module carrier is carried out in order to improve the surface quality of the final product. The small inferiority induced by wrinkling near the wall of the upper member has been inspected after the draw-forming process. The finite element analysis is pursued with the whole geometry in order to consider the complicated shape. The simulation shows that the excess metal is developed by the irregular contact of the blank the tool and it remains after the final stroke. This paper proposes two guidelines for the modification. One is to add the draw-bead near the critical region in order to increase the draw-in force. The other is to modify the tool shape such as the forming shape at the wall in order to absorb the excess metal before the final stroke. Simulation results show that the proposed guidelines both guarantee the improved surface quality.

Update in the etiology and treatment of sexual precocity (사춘기 조숙증의 원인 및 치료의 최신지견)

  • Park, Mi Jung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.718-725
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    • 2006
  • The pubertal activation of gonadotrophin releasing hormone(GnRH) requires coordinated changes in excitatory or inhibitory amino acids, growth factors, and a group of transcriptional regulators. The age of onset of puberty is progressing to younger age. Factors affecting early puberty include genetic traits, nutrition(body fat) and exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals. In rapidly progressing central precocious puberty, gonadotrophin releasing hormone(GnRH) agonists(GnRHa) appear to increase final height if treated early stage. Further large scaled long-term follow-up study of the effects of GnRHa on final height is needed.

INTERVAL-VALUED FUZZY REGULAR LANGUAGE

  • Ravi, K.M.;Alka, Choubey
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.639-649
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a definition of interval-valued fuzzy regular language (IVFRL) is proposed and their related properties studied. A model of finite automaton (DFA and NDFA) with interval-valued fuzzy transitions is proposed. Acceptance of interval-valued fuzzy regular language by the finite automaton (DFA and NDFA) with interval-valued fuzzy transitions are examined. Moreover, a definition of finite automaton (DFA and NDFA) with interval-valued fuzzy (final) states is proposed. Acceptance of interval-valued fuzzy regular language by the finite automaton (DFA and NDFA) with interval-valued fuzzy (final) states are also discussed. It is observed that, the model finite automaton (DFA and NDFA) with interval-valued fuzzy (final) states is more suitable than the model finite automaton (DFA and NDFA) with interval-valued fuzzy transitions for recognizing the interval-valued fuzzy regular language. In the end, interval-valued fuzzy regular expressions are defined. We can use the proposed interval-valued fuzzy regular expressions in lexical analysis.

Lovastatin biosynthesis enhanced by thiamine in Aspergillus terreus

  • An, U-Seok;Han, Gyu-Beom
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2002
  • Lovastatin is a cholesterol-lowering agent, which plays a role of an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3- methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA). When thiamine was supplemented in 3L batch fermentation, the production of lovastatin was improved. At the same time, the levels of pyruvic acid and NAD(P)H were estimated in the course of the fermentation of A. terreus. For the high level production of lovastatin, semi fed-batch fermentation was performed. And the thiamine level was maintained to a concentration of 20 mg/L and glucose was supplied. The final dry cell weight was lowered by 30 % and final lovastatin concentration was increased by 33 %. Final lovastatin concentration of 3.3 g/L was achieved in 8 days.

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