• Title/Summary/Keyword: Filter design

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Design of an LCL Filter employing a Symmetric Geometry and its Control in Grid-connected Inverter Applications (계통연계형 인버터에서 대칭 구조를 갖는 LCL 필터 설계 및 제어)

  • Lee, Kui-Jun;Park, Nam-Ju;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2008
  • An inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) filter are widely adapted in grid-connected inverter applications. In this paper, the harmonic attenuations of the LCL filter are quantitatively analyzed, and then the design optimization of two inductance values, which are related on a cost and a size, is illustrated. Based on the design optimization, the LCL filter employing a Symmetric Geometry is proposed. Through the equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed LCL filter, the operating characteristics and validity are presented in detail. In addition, simple proportional-integral (PI) current controller suitable for the LCL Filter is designed to mitigate the resonance problem. From simulation results, it is seen that the proposed LCL filter and control method have a sufficient attenuation and stability for the high frequency distortions and load variations.

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Design of Receiver Algorithms for VDL Mode-2 Systems (VDL Mode-2 시스템을 위한 수신 알고리듬 설계)

  • Lee, Hui-Soo;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Park, Hyo-Bae;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2009
  • In this paper. we propose receiver algorithms for VHF(Very High Frequency) digital link mode-2(VDL Mode-2) systems. Unlike conventional digital communication systems using the root raised cosine filter as a transmit and receive filter, raised cosine filter is used as a transmit filter in VDL Mode-2 systems. Hence, it is crucial to design and implement the optimum lowpass receive filter by considering the amount of inter-symbol interference and noise performance. On the other hand, due to the short preamble pattern, it is crucial to develop an efficient packet detection algorithm for reliable communication link. In this paper, we design the optimum receive filter and packet detection algorithm and evaluate the performance of receiver adopting the proposed receive filter and packet detection algorithm.

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A Study on the Optimal Design for the reconstruction Filter in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) (단일광자방출 전산화 단층촬영상에서 재구성 필터의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김정희;김광익
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an optimal design for the SPECT reconstruction filter, based on a physical limit of SPECT lesion detection capability. To increase the performance of the filter on lesion detectability, the filter design was focused on increasing the local SyW ratio of a threshold lesion, that was determined by minimum detectable lesion size (MDU) from SPECT lesion detectabllity contrast-detail curve. The proposed filter showed flexible window characteristics of resolution recovery and noise smoothing for MDLSs in the resolution-limited and photon-limited regions, respectively, compennting for the relative impact of the main limitation factors on threshold detectability. The simulated results showed good adaptability of the proposed filter to the changes in physical parameters of photon counts, object contrast, and detector system resolution.

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Design of LCL Filter through Inductor Optimization Method in Grid-Connected Inverter (계통연계 인버터의 인덕터 최적화 기법을 통한 LCL 필터 설계)

  • Jang, Jae-Ha;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2014
  • A grid-connected inverter used for renewable energy resources produces harmonic components in the switching frequency. To effectively reduce switching harmonic components, several types of filter are generally used in the output stage of the grid-connected inverter. Many research works on LCL filter design have been done to maintain the performance with low cost. However, it is not easy to make the filter design be economical and optimal due to the varying characteristic of magnetic core and redundancy design by experience. In this paper, a design method for a LCL filter is presented through the inductor optimization scheme in view of the size and cost when the inductor is manufactured using the magnetic core. The effectiveness is verified through tests using a 3kW grid-connected inverter by simulations and experiments.

A Study on the Design of Correction Filter for High-Speed Guided Missile Firing from Warship after Transfer Alignment (전달정렬 함상 발사 고속 유도무기의 보정필터 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheon-Joong;Lee, In-Seop;Oh, Ju-Hyun;Yu, Hae-Sung;Park, Heung-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.1
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    • pp.108-121
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the study results on the design of the correction filter to improve the azimuth error estimation of the high-speed guided missile launched from the warship after the transfer alignment. We theoretically proved that the transfer alignment performance is determined by the accuracy of the marine inertial navigation system and the observability of the attitude error state variable in the transfer alignment filter, and that most of navigation errors in high-speed guided missile are caused by azimuth error. In order to improve the azimuth estimation performance of the correction filter, the multiple adaptive estimation method and the adaptive filters adapting the measurement noise covariance or the process noise covariance are proposed. The azimuth estimation performance of the proposed adaptive filter and the existing Kalman filter are compared and analyzed each other for 8 different transfer alignment accuracy cases. As a result of comparison and analysis, it was confirmed that the adaptive filter adapting the process noise covariance has the best azimuth estimation performance. These results can be applied to the design of correction filters for high-speed guided missile.

Simple Design of Equiripple Square Root Pulse Shaping Filter (Square-root 형 등리플 파형성형 필터의 간단한 설계)

  • 황정진;오우진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we introduce a simple design method f9r mot-squared type raised cosine filter with equiripple characteristics. Through some design examples, we show that the proposed filter has much better performance in ripple than the conventional SRCF at the expense of small increasing of ISI. In addition, the proposed Inter is compatible with conventional SRCF. Finally, we designs the filter for W-CDMPI which uses RRC (Root Raised Cosine) with a=0.22, in 12bit finite precision.

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Suboptimal Kalman filter design with pseudomeasurements for maneuvering target tracking (목표물 추적을 위한 가측정치를 이용한 준최적 칼만필터의 설계)

  • 송택렬;안조영;박찬빈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a suboptimal Kalman filter design method for the problem of tracking a maneuvering target. The design method is essentially based on linear target dynamics and linear-like structured measurements called pseudomeasurements. The pseudomeasurements are obtained by manipulating the original nonlinear measurements algebraically. The resulting filter has computational advantages over other filters with similar performance. Monte Carlo computer simulation results are included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed suboptimal filter associated with the target acceleration model.

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An Efficient Filter Design via Optimized Rational-Function Fitting, without Similarity Transformation

  • Kahng Sung-Tek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2006
  • An efficient method is presented to design filters without the similarity transform of their coupling coefficient matrix as circuit parameters, which is very tedious due to pivoting and deciding rotation angles needed during the iterations. The transfer function of a filter is directly used for the design and its desired form is derived by the optimized rational-function fitting technique. A 3rd order coaxial lowpass filter is taken as an example to validate the proposed method.

A Study on Design and Fabrication of the Coupled Line Filter Using Stepped Impedance Resonator for INMARSAT-C (계단형 임피던스 공진기를 이용한 INMARSAT-C용 결합선로 필터의 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 전중성;김동일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1998
  • Approximate design formulse for bandpass filter using stepped microstrip lines are derived. The coupling length of which can be adjusted according to the factor K.Some advantages fo this filter, thus, are the abilities to control the size and shape by changing the structure of the resonator. Using the design formulas an experimental filter was designed and fabricated . The experimental results have been agree with the designed ones, and hence, the validity of the proposed method has been confirmed.

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Co-design of the LCL Filter and Control for Grid-Connected Inverters

  • Zhang, Yu;Xue, Mingyu;Li, Minying;Kang, Yong;Guerrero, Josep M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1047-1056
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    • 2014
  • In most grid-connected inverters (GCI) with an LCL filter, since the design of both the LCL filter and the controller is done separately, considerable tuning efforts have to be exerted when compared to inverters using an L filter. Consequently, an integrated co-design of the filter and the controller for an LCL-type GCI is proposed in this paper. The control strategy includes only a PI current controller and a proportional grid voltage feed-forward controller. The capacitor is removed from the LCL filer and the design procedure starts from an L-type GCI with a PI current controller. After the PI controller has been settled, the capacitor is added back to the filter. Hence, it introduces a resonance frequency, which is identified based on the crossover frequencies to accommodate the preset PI controller. Using the proposed co-design method, harmonic standards are satisfied and other practical constraints are met. Furthermore, the grid voltage feed-forward control can bring an inherent damping characteristic. In such a way, the good control performance offered by the original L-type GCI and the sharp harmonic attenuation offered by the latter designed LCL filter can be well integrated. Moreover, only the grid current and grid voltage are sensed. Simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility of the proposed design methodology.