• Title/Summary/Keyword: Filter band

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A microstrip folded compact wideband band-pass filter with wide upper stopband

  • Hoseini, Seyyed Mojtaba Seyyed Najjar;Zaker, Reza;Monfaredi, Khalil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.957-965
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    • 2021
  • A miniaturized wideband band-pass filter with a 3-dB fractional bandwidth of 109.3% (1.53 GHz to 5.22 GHz), high out-of-band attenuation greater than 25 dB, and wide upper stopband up to 14 GHz is proposed. The design consists of a dual-composite right/left handed resonator, embedded open-circuited stub, and a pair of quarter-wavelength short-circuited stubs. These elements are coupled in the near distance to form a miniature filter with a compact occupied area of 0.21 λg×0.19 λg (≈ 0.013 cm2). The optimized filter has multitransmission poles in the passband, substantially improving the return loss and insertion loss characteristics. The behavior of the passband and stopband is verified against the results of a lumped element model and matrix analysis with a full-wave moment-based analysis and actual measurements. The results of this verification and a comparison with the performance of filters in other references indicate that the proposed filter is very efficient and applicable to compact microwave systems.

An Analytical Approach for Design of Nth-band FIR Digital Filters with Equi-Ripple Passband

  • Moon, Dong-Wook;Kim, Lark-Kyo;Lim, Cheng-Chew
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2009
  • In FIR (Finite Impulse Response) filter applications, Nth-band FIR digital filters are known to be important due to their reduced computational requirements. The conventional methods for designing FIR filters use iterative approaches such as the well-known Parks-McClellan algorithm. The Parks-McClellan algorithm is also used to design Nth-band FIR digital filters after Mintzer's research. However, a disadvantage of the Parks-McClellan algorithm is that it needs a large amount of design time. This paper describes a direct design method for Nth-band FIR Filters using Chebyshev polynomials, which provides a reduced design time over indirect methods such as the Parks-McClellan algorithm. The response of the resulting filter is equi-ripple in passband. Our proposed method produces a passband response that is equi-ripple to within a minuscule error, comparable to that of Mintzer's design method which uses the Parks-McClellan algorithm.

Harmonic Suppression and Broadening Bandwidth of Band Pass Filter Using Aperture and Photonic Band Gap Structure

  • Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduced a band-pass filter employed the PBG structure and the aperture on the ground together. The harmonics of band pass filter have been suppressed by employing the PBG structure and the bandwidth of it has been broadened by using the aperture on the ground. The designed PBG cells have three different sizes. The largest cells, the middle cells, and the smallest cells have suppressed the multiple of second harmonics, the multiple of third harmonics, and the multiple of fifth harmonics, respectively. The center frequency has been 2.18 GHz. The bandwidth has been increased from 230 MHz up to 310 MHz(80 MHz, about $35\%$) by the aperture and the ripple characteristics in passband have been improved and the harmonic frequencies have been suppressed about 30 dB by the PBG.

Performance of SDR-Based Digital-IF Channelization for Dual-Band DS-CDMA System in Wideband Multipath Channel

  • jeon, Jun-Soo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyzed the performance of SDR-based dual-band CDMA system in wideband multipath channel employing RAKE receiver with MRC diversity. For the simulation of SDR-based dual-band CDMA system, we used digital IF techniques, polyphase analysis filter bank as channelizer. Also, Remez exchange algorithm is employed in the realization of the digital filter in the polyphase analysis filter bank. For performance analysis of dual-band CDMA system, we consider power loss of IF signal after passing through channel and the filter. Also, the performance for different sampling rates is analyzed.

A design of generalized M-band wavelet filters using lossless system (무손실 시스템을 이용한 일반화된 M-대역 웨이브렛 필터의 설계)

  • 권상근;김재균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.12
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 1994
  • Lossless system has been employed to design the perfect reconstruction filter banks and has particularly a close relation with the desing of orthogonal wavelet filter (OWF). With such a relation, we generalize 2-band OWF to the M-band OWF which has an improved performances. The improvement is achieved using the two techniques. One is that the wavelet low pass filter has (N-1)th order regularity with extra zeros while the existing filter has N-th order regularity. The other is that unitary matrix is designed by adding the zeros to the proper positions. As a result, M-band OWF designed by propose method has better performance than M-band OWF designed by exsiting method.

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Implementation of V-Band Filter using MCM-D Technology (MCM-D 기판 공정 기술을 이용한 V-Band Filter 구현)

  • Yoo, Chan-Sei;Song, Sang-Sub;Park, Jong-Chul;Seo, Kwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2006
  • A band pass filter for the V-band application with unique circuit and structure was designed and implemented using 2-metals, 3-BCB layers. In the mean while the effective electrical conductivity of metal layer was extracted and its value was $4{\times}10^7S/m$. The insertion loss of band pass filter at 60 GHz was 3.0 dB and group delay was below 0.1 ns.

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A Study on Narrow-Band Dual-Mode Channel Filter and Equalizer for Ku band Satellite Transponder (Ku 대역 위성 중계기용 이중모드 협대역 채널 여파기 및 등화기에 관한 연구)

  • 이주섭;엄만석;강승택;박상준;염인복;이성팔
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4B
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a narrow-band waveguide channel fitter has been designed and realized for Ku band satellite transponder. Group-delay and amplitude variations of the channel filter have been minimized using a 2-pole reflection type equalizer. The channel filter has been designed to have the 8-pole elliptic response for high frequency selectivity. Dual-mode technique has been adopted for reducing mass and volume of the channel filter and equalizer. The channel filter and equalizer have shown good performance for satellite transponder.

Analysis of Sagnac Loop Band-pass Filter in Incorporating Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBG를 삽입한 사냑 루프 대역 통과 필터의 해석)

  • Jung, Eun-Joo;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2007
  • A tunable band-pass filter of fiber Bragg gratings incorporating the Sagnac loop interferometer configuration is presented. The proposed band-pass filter with extinction ratio 20 dB has practical advantages in terms of price and performance in comparison with the conventional band-pass filter using a circulator.

Microstrip Lowpass Filter with Very Sharp Transition Band and Wide Stopband

  • Hayati, Mohsen;Sheikhi, Akram
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2011
  • A novel lowpass filter with a very sharp transition band and wide stopband is proposed. The proposed filter is based on T-shaped patches which are etched in symmetrical structures and folded open stub. To obtain a wide stopband, we have used stub loaded semi-circle stepped-impedance structures. By designing the resonator with high inductance and capacitance, a very sharp transition band is achieved. The proposed filter has a 3-dB cutoff frequency at 2.37 GHz and a 40-dB rejection at 2.44 GHz. The stopband with an attenuation level better than -13.2 dB is up from 2.4 GHz to 16 GHz, and consequently we have reached the high and wide rejection in stopband with compact size. Good agreements between the simulated and the measured results are presented.

Ring Resonator Based Band-pass Filter with Enhanced Sideband Suppression (사사이드밴드 억압비가 향상된 링 공진기형 대역통과 필터)

  • Kyoung, Un-Hwan;Kim, Gun-Duk;Lee, Sang-Shin;Eo, Yun-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2008
  • A ring resonator based band-pass filter enabling enhanced sideband suppression was proposed and demonstrated. It is composed of a single-ring based band-pass section combined with a band-rejection section based on two different coupled rings. The sideband region of the transfer characteristics of the first band-pass filter section was selectively suppressed by means of the band-rejection section without causing any excessive insertion loss. As a result, the overall transfer characteristics of the proposed filter was unproved so that its sideband suppression was elevated to allow for sharper roll-off and narrower bandwidth. In this work, a conventional single-ring band-pass filter and a proposed filter including the band-rejection section were designed and fabricated. As for the achieved device performance, with the center frequency at about 4 GHz, the sideband suppression ratio was increased as much as 8 dB and the 3-dB bandwidth was reduced from 98 MHz to 48 MHz by about 51% with no remarkable excessive insertion loss as expected. And the quality factor of the device was increased by about 105%.