• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.910-912
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• 2002

자바 코드의 무결성(integrity)과 인증(authenticity)을 보장하기 위해, JAR파일에 대해 전자서명하는 방법이 이용되고 있다. JAR파일은 기본적으로 애플리케이션이나 애플릿의 효율적인 배포를 위해 이용된다 즉, 애플리케이션이나 애플릿을 구성하는 모든 클래스 파일이나 데이터 파일을 묶어 하나의 JAR 파일에 포함시켜 온라인 상으로 클라이언트로 이러한 JAR 파일의 내용은 변경되기 쉽다. 즉, 기존 클래스 파일의 제거, 변경 또는 새로운 클래스 파일의 추가 등으로 인해 기존 JAR파일의 내용이 변경되고, 또한 클라이언트의 요구에 맞추어 데이터나 코드를 즉시 생성하여 전송하여야 하는 경우, 새로운 JAR 파일이 생성되어야 한다. 따라서 애플리케이션 서버는 예기치 않은 JAR 파일의 변경에 맞추어 동적으로 JAR 파일에 대해 전자서명을 수행하는 기능이 포함되어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 JAR 파일의 포맷과 전자서명 절차를 분석하여, JAR 파일에 대한 전자서명의 특징과 문제점들을 제시하고, 애플리케이션 서버에서 발생 가능만 에러에 적절히 대처하면서 동적으로 JAR 파일들을 전자서명할 수 있는 프로그램 프로시저의 구현을 예시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.232-233
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• 2016

패치 관리 시스템은 패치 서버에 속한 에이전트들의 보안 패치를 배포 및 관리하는 시스템이다. 에이전트에서의 보안사고로 인한 큰 피해를 막기 위해, 패치 관리 시스템은 패치 파일의 무결성 및 안정성을 고려해야 한다. 소프트웨어 벤더는 모든 패치 에이전트 환경에 대해 패치 호환성을 고려할 수 없기 때문에 충돌로 인한 패치 적용 실패 시 충돌 원인 분석이 필요하다. 기존의 패치 관리 시스템은 테스트 환경에서 수동으로 패치 파일에 대한 무결성을 검증하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 파일 변화 모니터링을 통해 패치 테스트 및 적용 과정을 자동화하고, 변경 파일 정보를 통해 호환성 충돌 문제에 대한 분석 시간을 단축하는 방법을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.703-705
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• 2003

파일 무결성 검사는 시스템 자원의 안정성 여부를 판단할 수 있는 가장 확실한 방법이지만, 감사가 이루어질 때마다 매번 모든 데이터를 검사해야 하며, 관리자의 역량에 않은 부분을 의존하였다. 이는 최대한 빠른 대응을 요하는 침입 복구 시스템에 적합하지 않다. 또한 손상 자원의 복구에 필요한 자원의 상태 정보는 수집 가능하지만, 침입을 차단하기 위해서 침입 행위 주체에 대한 정보는 수집할 수 없다. 위의 두가지 문제를 해결하기 위해 파일 무결성 검사와 시스템 호출 감시 기법을 연동한다. 시스템 호출 강시를 통해서 자원에 대한 침입 행위 주체의 정보를 수집하고 파일 무결성 검사를 하여, 침입 차단 및 복구를 위한 감사 자료를 수집한다. 또한 보다 효과적으로 침입을 탐지하고 복구하기 위하여 여러 침입 탐지 시스템과 연동하여 침입 복구 시스템을 구성할 수 있도록 탐지 메시지를 IDMEF 형식으로 보고한다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• v.56 no.2
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• pp.728-744
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• 2024

The presence of hydrogen absorbed by zirconium-based cladding materials during reactor operation can trigger degradation mechanisms and endanger the rod integrity. Ensuring the durability of the rods in extended time-frames like dry storage requires anticipating hydrogen behavior using numerical modeling. In this context, the present paper describes a hydrogen post-processing tool for Falcon - HYPE, a PSI's in-house tool able to calculate hydrogen uptake, transport, thermochemistry, reorientation of hydrides and hydrogen-related failure criteria. The tool extracts all necessary data from a Falcon output file; therefore, it can be considered loosely coupled to Falcon. HYPE has been successfully validated against experimental data and applied to reactor operation and interim storage scenarios to present its capabilities.

• Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.103-112
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• 2022

Due to the popularization of smartphones, most of the recorded speech files submitted as evidence of recent crimes are produced by smartphones, and the integrity (forgery) of the submitted speech files based on smartphones is emerging as a major issue in the investigation and trial process. Samsung smartphones with the highest domestic market share are distributed with built-in speech recording applications that can record calls and voice, and can edit recorded speech. Unlike editing through third-party speech (audio) applications, editing by their own builtin speech applications has a high similarity to the original file in metadata structures and attributes, so more precise analysis techniques need to prove integrity. In this study, we constructed a speech file metadata database for speech files (original files) recorded by 34 Samsung smartphones and edited speech files edited by their built-in speech recording applications. We analyzed by comparing the metadata structures and attributes of the original files to their edited ones. As a result, we found significant metadata differences between the original speech files and the edited ones.

• Journal of KIISE
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• v.45 no.3
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• pp.311-320
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• 2018

Recently, the use of digital audio and video as proof in criminal and all kinds of litigation is increasing, and scientific investigation using digital forensic technique is developing. With the development of computing and file editing technologies, anyone can simply manipulate video files, and the number of cases of manipulating digital data is increasing. As a result, the integrity of the evidence and the reliability of the evidence Is required. In this paper, we propose a technique for extracting the Electrical Network Frequency (ENF) through a grid of power grids according to the geographical environment for power supply, and then performing signal processing for peak detection using QIFFT. Through the detection algorithm using the standard deviation, it was confirmed that the video file was falsified with 73% accuracy and the forgery point was found.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.91-97
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• 2010

Flash memory has been used by many digital devices for data storage, exploiting the advantages of non-volatility, low power, stability, and so on, with the help of high integrity, large capacity, and low price. As the fast growing popularity of flash memory, the density of it increases so significantly that its entire address mapping table becomes too big to be stored in SRAM. This paper proposes the associated page address cache with an efficient table management scheme for hybrid flash translation layer mapping. For this purpose, all tables are integrated into a map block containing entire physical page tables. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can save the extra memory areas and decrease the searching time with less 2.5% of miss ratio on PC workload and can decrease the write overhead by performing write operation 33% out of total writes requested.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.77-82
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• 2007

This paper discusses on implementation methods for providing data exchange capability of the Construction Project Lifecycle Management System (CPLM). Because most information media currently used in the construction industry are computer files, the system must be capable of handling various file types; however, The goals of PLM cannot be achieved if the contents of the files are communicated freely, which can only be achieved using a standardized information model that has comprehensive coverage of all information produced within the projects (i.e., a BlM). Several methods of adopting the model are investigated here, and a transitional implementation method for K-IFC is suggested, in which a file-based exchange backed by the BlM can evolve into object-level transactions of the BIM with not only advanced data integrity and security, but also improved communications between the project participants.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.99-116
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• 2009

For the mapping of two dimensional table structures of relational databases to the hierarchical XML documents, we apply the foreign key relationships of relational databases. In other words, the primary key of another table referenced by a foreign key of one tuple is mapped to the parent of the foreign key. Then XML hierarchies with order are expressed. In addition, the XML view file generated by the foreign key mappings shows side effects in the case of the relational database update for the satisfaction of referential integrity constraint in the foreign key. Thus, by inferring the foreign key roles at the generation of XML hierarchies, we can anticipate where the side effects occur in the hierarchies. We keep the XML view files up-to-date by reflecting the side effects to the XML files at the update of the underlying relational databases.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• v.36 no.1
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• pp.1-11
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• 2011

Introduction: The aim of this paper is to discuss the mechanical and geometric features of Nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary files and its clinical effects. NiTi rotary files have been introduced to the markets with their own geometries and claims that they have better ability for the root canal shaping than their competitors. The contents of this paper include the (possible) interrelationship between the geometries of NiTi file (eg. tip, taper, helical angle, etc) and clinical performance of the files as follows; - Fracture modes of NiTi rotary files - Non-cutting guiding tip and glide path - Taper and clinical effects - Cross-sectional area and clinical effects - Heat treatments and surface characteristics - Screw-in effect and preservation of root dentin integrity - Designs for reducing screw-in effect Conclusions: Based on the reviewed contents, clinicians may have an advice to use various brands of NiTi rotary instruments regarding their advantages which would fit for clinical situation.