• 제목/요약/키워드: Field heat

검색결과 2,032건 처리시간 0.03초

아트리움 공간에서 화재발생시 복사열전달의 영향 분석 (Effects of Radiation Heat Transfer on the Fire in an Atrium)

  • 윤경범;장희철;김태국
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 아트리움 방호공간에서 화재발생시 복사열전달의 유무에 따른 유동장 및 온도분포의 예측을 목적으로 수치해석을 수행하였다. 화재모델로 Field 모델을 사용하였으며 난류 모델로 SIMPLE 알고리즘이 적용된 표준 $k-{\varepsilon}$ 모델을 사용하였다. 복사열전달 해석에 필요한 복사물성치의 계산은 속도를 단축하며 정확성을 유지하는 WSGGM-RG를 사용하였다. 난류유동장과 복사열전달의 계산은 자체 개발된 CCRHT-3D 프로그램을 사용하였다. 해석결과에 의하면 화재지점을 제외하고 아트리움의 천장부가 높은 온도분포로 나타났다. 유동과 온도의 분포가 출입문 방향으로 편향되고 화재의 위치에서 아트리움의 천장과 벽에 가까워질수록 온도가 낮아지는 경향을 보였다. 이러한 결과는 천장 스프링클러헤드의 작동 시점을 예측하는데 복사열의 영향이 크다는 것을 의미하게 된다.

현장시험을 통한 Carbon fiber heating wire의 콘크리트슬래브 열전달 효과 (Field Test to Investigate Heat Transferring Effect of Carbon Fiber Heating Wire on the Concrete Slab)

  • 김희수;반호기
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2019
  • 기존 도로면 결빙방지기술은 염화물로 인한 도로파손 및 환경적인 문제점들 해결하기 위해 탄소섬유발열체를 콘크리트 슬래브에 'ㄷ'자 모양으로 삽입하여 현장시험을 수행하였다. iButton을 이용하여 중첩효과를 기대할 수 있는 구간과 그렇지 않은 구간에 대하여 12시간 발열하는 동안 온도를 측정하였다. 시험결과 중첩효과가 있는 구간에는 영상의 온도를 보였으며, 그렇지 않은 구간은 영상의 온도는 아니지만 콘크리트 표면 온도의 상승을 보였다. 따라서 CFHW는 발열체로 충분히 결빙방지 재료로 사용가능 함을 시험을 통해 검증하였다.

Mathematical modeling of the local temperature effect on the deformation of the heat-shielding elements of the aircraft

  • Antufiev, Boris A.;Sun, Ying;Egorova, Olga V.;Bugaev, Nikolay M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2022
  • The physical and mathematical foundations of the heat-shielding composite materials functioning under the conditions of aerodynamic heating of aircraft, as well as under the conditions of the point effect of high-energy radiation are considered. The problem of deformation of a thin shallow shell under the action of a local temperature field is approximately solved. Such problems arise, for example, in the case of local destruction of heat-protective coatings of aircraft shells. Then the aerodynamic heating acts directly on the load-bearing shell of the structure. Its destruction inevitably leads to the death of the entire aircraft. A methodology has been developed for the numerical solution of the entire complex problem on the basis of economical absolutely stable numerical methods. Multiple results of numerical simulation of the thermal state of the locally heated shallow shell under conditions of its thermal destruction at high temperatures have been obtained.

EFFECTS OF RADIATION AND HEAT GENERATION ON MHD AND PARABOLIC MOTION ON CASSON FLUIDS FLOW THROUGH A ROTATING POROUS MEDIUM IN A VERTICAL PLATE

  • J. PRAKASH;A. SELVARAJ
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.607-623
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    • 2024
  • This article studies the effects of heat generation/absorption and thermal radiation on the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Casson fluid flow past a vertical plate through rotating porous medium with constant temperature and mass diffusion. It is assumed that the plate temperature and concentration level are raised uniformly. For finding the exact solution, a set of non-dimensional partial differential equations is solved analytically using the Laplace transform technique. The influence of various non-dimensional parameters on the velocity are discussed, including the effects of the magnetic parameter M, heat generation/absorption Q, thermal radiation parameter R, Prandtl number Pr, Schmidt number Sc, permeability of porous medium parameter, Casson fluid parameter γ, on velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles, which are discussed through several figures. It is found that velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles in the case of heat generation parameter Q, Casson fluid parameter γ, thermal Grashof number Gr, mass Grashof number Gc, Permeability Porous medium parameter K, and time t have retarding effects. It is also seen that the magnetic field M, Thermal Radiation parameter R, Prandtl field Pr, Schmidt number Sc have reverse effects on it.

100 마력급 고온초전도 전동기의 열적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Design of the 100 hp High Temperature Superconductin)

  • 서무교;조영식;손명환;김석환;백승규;권영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.732-734
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    • 2002
  • The rotor thermal analysis consists of determining the heat load to the rotor, sizing the cryogenic system, and ensuring that the HTS rotor will operate at the design goal of 30 K. The heat load to the rotor is due to heat conduction through the torque tubes, current leads, instrumentation. and radiation from the thermal shield and the end caps. Coil operating temperature is determined from the coil losses and the heat transport to the coolant. An FEM thermal conductivity model is developed to allow calculation of heat transport in HTS field coil according to the heat exchanger shape and coolant feeding method. The losses determine the size of the cryocooler.

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공기측 파울링에 의한 에어컨 열교환기의 성능분석 연구 (Performance Evaluation of Heat Exchangers due to Air-side Particulate Fouling in the Air Conditioners)

  • 안영철;조재민;이재근;이현욱;안승표;윤덕현;하삼철;강태욱
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2003
  • The air-side particulate fouling in the heat exchangers of HVAC applications degrades the performance of cooling capacity, pressure drop across a heat exchanger, and indoor air quality. Indoor and outdoor air contaminants foul heat exchangers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the cooling performance and pressure drop on the air-side particulate fouling of heat exchangers for air conditioners. Air conditioners being used in the field such as inn, restaurant, and office are collected in chronological used order. Test results show 15% decrease of the cooling capacity and 44% increase of the pressure drop for the 7 years air conditioners used in the seaside inn.

충전층내에서의 열전달특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the heat transfer characteristics in packed bed)

  • 신현준;양한주;오수철
    • 오토저널
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1982
  • Heat transfer on packed bed is considered to be important for the effective designs of chemical reaction equipment, air conditioning system, and storage type heat exchanger, etc. Currently studies are being carried out quite actively in this field in order to increase the heat transfer efficiency. The effect of heat transfer is closely relater to materials, shapes, porosities and packing states of packed bed as well as mutual dimensional relations between particles and the container. Investigation shows that heat transfer results appear to be influenced by such parameters as fluid velocity through packed bed, mass flow, and thermal properties. It is noted that viscosity is also considered to be an important factor in this problem. In this study, effective thermal conductivities on packed bed, effects of thermal conductivity (Ke) and friction factor (Fk) according to change of porosity(.epsilon.) and Reynolds number(Reh(, and pressure loss of the fluid, are experimentally investigated. Results show that the effective thermal conductivity increases and the friction factor decreased, as against the increase of Reynolds number. But as the increase of porosity increase them both.

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ANALYSIS OF WELD METAL STRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL BEHAVIOUR ENVISAGING PHASE CHANCE LATENT HEAT EFFECT

  • ;방한서;주성민;방희선
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2004
  • In this paper an important class of problems in welding which come under the category of phase change is considered, Solidification and melting are important process in welding field. Phase change problems are accompanied by either absorption or release of thermal energy i,e, heat transfer process. This is complicated by the release or absorption of the latent heat of fusion at the solid-liquid interface. In this study the liberation of latent heat is taken in to account using fixed grid method. The numerical simulation and the finite element codes for the heat transfer analysis including the latent heat term has been developed based on this fixed grid method.

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인공열과 land-use가 부산시의 열적 환경에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on The Effect of Anthropogenic Heat Flux and Land-Use on Thermal Environment in Pusan)

  • 김유근
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2000
  • In order to overtake a quantitative analysis of effect of anthropogenic heat and different land-use on urban thermal environment numerical simulation of surface energy budget was carried out under typical summer synoptic condition. It is beneficial to understand surface temperature of complex urban surace. The different land-use types are classified of rice field farm fruit garden residential region forest water and swamp by using map scaled 1/25000 of Pusan metropolitan. The model predicts that maximum heat island intensity in the central part of Pusan is 7$^{\circ}C$ at 2000 LST in summertime. The surface temperature is propotional to the density of constructions. The effect of anthropogenic heat generation on surface temperature is the increase of 0.3$^{\circ}C$ at 1400LST in the central part of Pusan during summertime.

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핀-튜브 형태의 스털링엔진 고온 열교환기 설계를 위한 수치해석 연구 (NUMERICAL ANALYSIS TO DESIGN THE FIN-TUBE TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER OF STIRLING ENGINE)

  • 강석훈;정대헌;김혁주
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2010
  • Numerical analysis is conducted to design the high temperature heat exchanger of Stirling engine by using the commercial CFD solver FLUENT. The fin-tube type of heat exchanger numerical calculation is conducted by changing the shape, number and material of fin shape of working fluid channel, etc in three-dimensional combustion field. Adjusted one-way constant velocity is used as the representative velocity of oscillating flow. The optimum design of heat exchanger considering the heat trasfer capability is suggested by using the calculation results.

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