• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feeder flow control

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Power Sharing Method for a Grid connected Microgrid with Multiple Distributed Generators

  • Nguyen, Khanh-Loc;Won, Dong-Jun;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Chung, Il-Yop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a grid connected microgrid with multiple inverter-based distributed generators (DGs) is considered. DG in FFC mode regulates the microgrid as a controllable load from the utility point of view as long as its output is within the capacity limit. The transition mode causes a change in frequency of microgrid due to the loss of power transferred between main grid and microgrid. Frequency deviation from the nominal value can exceed the limit if the loss of power is large enough. This paper presents a coordinated control method for inverter-based DGs so that the microgrid is always regulated as a constant load from the utility viewpoint during grid connected mode, and the frequency deviation in the transition mode is minimized. DGs can share the load by changing their control modes between UPC and FFC and stabilize microgrid during transition.

Current Measurement based Reactive Power Control to Mitigate Overvoltage of Primary Distribution Line (배전선로 규정전압 유지를 위한 전류 측정치 기준의 무효전력 제어방법)

  • Hwang, Jihui;Lim, Seongil
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1547-1553
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    • 2017
  • Due to the high penetration ratio of dispersed generations, overvoltage problem of the feeder has become more an important issue in distribution system operation. This paper proposes a new method for the smart inverter to control reactive power to mitigate voltage rise by the reverse power flow from the DGs. The proposed method controls reactive power based on current measurement while conventional methods use voltage measurement which include unacceptably large errors. Various case studies using MATLAB simulation have been performed to verify effectiveness of proposed method.

Development of a management control system for KODAS (KODAS 관리제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, K.H.;Nam, K.Y.;Kim, W.T.;Seo, J.I.;Ko, H.J.;Lee, J.K.;Yyun, T.Y.;Kim, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.424-426
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    • 1993
  • Main function of distribution automation system can be summarized as feeder automation, telemetering, load control and facility information management. But in most cases, one or two of the above mentioned functions are developed in one distribution automation system. Which function to be developed in the automation system depends on the distribution system's characteristics. The title KODAS means $\underline{KO}$rea $\underline{D}$istribution $\underline{A}$utomation $\underline{S}$ystem. Management Korea for KODAS is central control station of distribution system, which is composed of several substations. This paper describes computer system, software tools, data base design data acqusition scheme and information flow.

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Integrated Volt/Var Control Algorithm based on the Distributed Load Modeling of Distribution Network (배전계통의 분포 부하 모델링을 통한 최적화 IVVC 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-In;Lim, Il-Hyung;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Sung-Woo;Kwon, Sung-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1463-1471
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new algorithm of Integrated Volt/Var Control (IVVC) is proposed using Volt/Var control for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current. In the proposed, the load flow based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current are estimated from constants of four terminals using the measurement of the current and power factor from a Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (FRTU). For Integrated Volt/Var Control (IVVC), the gradient method is applied to find optimal solution for tap and capacity control of OLTC (On-Load Tap Changers), SVR (Step Voltage Regulator), and SC (Shunt Condenser). What is more Volt/Var control method is proposed using moving the tie switch as well as IVVC algorithm using power utility control. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified in Matlab Simulink.

Integrated Voltage/Var control based on Distributed Load Modeling with Distributed Generation in Distribution System (분산전원이 설치 된 배전 계통의 분포부하를 이용한 IVVC알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-In;Lim, Il-Hyung;Choe, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.95_96
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new algorithm of Integrated Volt/Var Control (IVVC) is proposed using Volt/Var control for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current. In the proposed, the load flow based on the modeling of the distributed load with Distributed Generation and the distributed current are estimated from constants of four terminals using the measurement of the current and power factor from a Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (FRTU). For Integrated Volt/Var Control (IVVC), the gradient method is applied to find optimal solution for tap and capacity control of OLTC (On-Load Tap Changers), SVR (Step Voltage Regulator), and SC (Shunt Condenser). What is more Volt/Var control method is proposed using moving the tie switch as well as IVVC algorithm using power utility control. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified in Matlab Simulink.

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A Voltage Control Method based on Constants of Four Terminals Network Modeling of Distribution Networks

  • Yang, Xia;Lim, Il-Hyung;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new algorithm of optimal voltage control is proposed for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) based on constants of four terminal network modeling. In the proposed method, the voltage profiles along feeders are estimated from the measurement of the current and power factor by a Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (FRTU) installed at each node. Whenever the voltage profile violates the restriction, the voltage control strategy is applied to keep the voltage levels along the feeders within the pre-specified range through the modification and coordination of the transformer under-load tap changers (ULTC), step voltage regulator (SVR), as well as shunt condenser. In the case studies, the estimation and control of the voltages have been testified in a radial distribution system with 11 nodes.

Operation System Design of Distribution Feeder with Distributed Energy Resources (분산전원이 연계된 배전선로의 운영시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Man;Chang, Young-Hak;Kim, Kyeong-Hun;Kim, Sul-Ki;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1183-1194
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    • 2021
  • Traditionally, electric power systems have been known as the centralized structures, which is organized into placing customers at the end of the supply chain. However, recent decades have witnessed the emergence of distributed energy resources(:DERs) such as rooftop solar, farming PV system, small wind turbines, battery energy storage systems and smart home appliances. With the emergence of distributed energy resources, the role of distributed system operators(:DSOs) will expand. The increasing penetration of DERs could lead to a less predictable and reverse flow of power in the system, which can affect the traditional planning and operation of distribution and transmission networks. This raises the need for a change in the role of the DSOs that have conventionally planned, maintained and managed networks and supply outages. The objective of this research is to designed the future distribution operation system with multi-DERs and the proposed distribution system model is implemented by hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HILS). The test results show the normal operation domain and reduction of distribution line loss.