• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedback regulation

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Adaptive Control of a Class of Feedforward and Non-feedforward Nonlinear Systems (피드포워드와 비피드포워드 비선형성이 혼재된 비선형 시스템의 적응 제어)

  • Koo, Min-Sung;Choi, Ho-Lim;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2011
  • We propose a switching-based adaptive state feedback controller for a class of nonlinear systems that have uncertain nonlinearity. The base of the proposed conditions on the nonlinearity is the feedforward form, then it is extended via a nonlinear function containing all the states and the control input. As a result, more generalized systems containing feedforward and nonfeedforward terms are allowed as long as the ratio condition of the nonlinear function is satisfied. Moreover, the information on the growth rate of nonlinearity is not required a priori in our control scheme.

Realization of DeadBeat Controlled PWM Inverter using Reduced-Order State Observer (최소 차원 상태관측기를 사용한 DeadBeat 제어 PWM인버터의 실현)

  • Lee, C.D.;Shin, D.R.;Jeong, Bong-Chul;Kim, J.S.;Cho, Y.H.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 1995
  • Deadbeat controlled PWM Inverter is realized. This PWM inverter performs the instantaneous control method which is based on the real-time digital feedback control and the microprocessor-based deadbeat control. For the deadbeat current controller, the system's order becomes a high order and increases computation delay time. Therefore, The delay tine produces current ripple. To minimize the current ripple, a new method based on deadbeat control theory for current regulation is proposed. It is constructed by a reduced-order state observer which predicts the output current in next sampling instant.

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Regulation of 3-Deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP) Synthase of Bacillus sp. B-6 Producing Phenazine-1-carboxylic acid

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ja
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2001
  • The 3-Deoxy-D-arabinoheptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) synthase is the first enzyme of aromatic amino acid-, folic acid-, and phenazine-1-carboxylic acid biosynthetic pathways. DAHP synthase of Bacillus sp. B-6 that produces phenazine-1-carboxylic acid was feedback inhibited by two intermediary metabolites of aromatic amino acid biosynthetic pathways, prephenate and chorismate, but not by other metabolites, such as anthranilic acid, shikimic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid. DAHP synthase of Bacillus sp. B-6 was not inhibited by end products, such as aromatic amino acids, folic acid, and phenazine-1-carboxylic acid. The inhibition of DAHP synthase by prephenate and chorismate was non-competitive with respect to erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate. Prephenate and chorismate inhibited 50% of the DAHP synthase activity at concentrations of $2{\times}10^{-5}\;M$ and $1.2{\times}10^{-4}\;M$, respectively The synthesis of DAHP synthase of Bacillus sp. B-6 was not repressed by exogenous aromatic amino acids, folic acid, and phenazine 1-carboxylic acid, single or in combinations.

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The Speed and Position Sensorless Control of Switched Reluctance Motor using Binary Observer

  • Yang, Lee-Woo;Kim, Young-Cho;Choi, Jung-Soo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 1998
  • It is well known that an encoder or a resolver is necessary to obtain the position data for speed or position control Generally utilized speed sensors are mal-affected by the EMI, dusty, and high temperature surroundings. Therefore, the speed and position sensorless controls using observers have been studied widely. In this paper, the binary observer which is composed of two feedback regulation loops to control the speed of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) is applied. One loop compensates the control input directly like the sliding mode control, and the other one compensates the system parameters indirectly. This observer is constructed on the foundation of variable structure control on the foundation of variable structure control theory and has the inertial term for the varying parameter. The validities of this proposed method is proved by experiments.

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High Performance Control of Digital Excitation System for Synchronous Generator (동기발전기용 디지털 여자시스템 고성능 제어)

  • Seo M. S.;Ryu D. K.;Kim L. H.;Kim J. H.;Won C. Y.;Bae K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.763-768
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    • 2002
  • In this paper digitally based excitation systems for the synchronous brushless generators are presented. System configuration, control functions with their structure functions are also shown. The control system has two feedback loops: main one based on a generator's voltage with digital controller and inner one based on excitation voltage of the exciter with analog controller. Usually the generator regulation of voltage Is made with transducers for the voltage measurement. This paper shows technique of measuring the voltage without harmonics affect, using Park's equation transformation.

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An Analytical Study of the Optimal Constant Speed Regulation of a D.C Control Motor (제어용 직류전동기의 정속도최적제어에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • 장세훈;이양범
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1977
  • The object of this work is to study the optimal control strategy of constant speed characteristics for a D.C control motor under influence of disturbance. In the course of the analysis, the linearization and time invariance schemes on motor dynamics are presumed throughout under certain prescribed conditions and the performance measure for optimality is assumed to be quadratic in state and the control effort, with the initial and final time specified. When the motor speed is deviated from a stationary operating point by any external disturbance, the optimal continuous feedback control law is investigated by the application of the calculus of variation and realizability of the required control meachanism is suggested. Finally, the comparative study of the speed reasponses of the motor, with and without the optimal control effort is also presented to confirm the obtained results.

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Design of Adaptive Regulator for a Nonlinear Uncertain System (불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 적응 제어기 설계)

  • Jin, Ju-Wha;Yu, Kyung-Tak;Son, Young-Ik;Seo, Jin-Heo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1999
  • We consider single-input nonlinear systems with unknown unmodelled time-varying parameters or disturbances which are bounded. The main goal is to identify classes of uncertain systems for which the control exist and to provide constructive design procedures. Assuming that the undisturbed nominal system ( ,g) is partially state feedback linearizable, that a strict triangularity condition, a linear parametrization condition, and {{{{ { G}_{r-1 } }}}} hold for the uncertain terms, and that some condition is satisfied in the transformed partially linear system, we design an adaptive regulating dynamic control. At first, we identify classes of nonlinear uncertain systems and give a systematic procedure for the design of a robust regulation for the nonlinear systems.

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Study on the High and High Voltage 35 kW, 50 kV Inverter Power Supply (대출력 고전압 35 kW, 50 kV 인버터 전원장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yoon-Gyu;Jang, Sung-Duck;Oh, Jong-Seok;Cho, Moo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2002
  • A capacitor-charging power supply using high frequency inverter technology is strongly recommended for the charging section of the pulsed power supplies. A high frequency inverter swiching makes the overall system size small. The command-charging feature can guarantee the higher reliability of switching function. The protection circuit can be easily included in the system and the good regulation of charging voltage can be acieved by the feedback system. Several modules can be stacked to supply required output power and a failed module can be easily replaced. A 50-kV, 35-kW capacitor charging power supply is developed. In this paper the detailed design and test results of a prototype unit are presented.

Nonlinear Power Control of Three Phase PWM Converter (3상 PWM 컨버터의 비선형 전력 제어)

  • Choi, Hyun-Sung;Kang, Jun-Koo;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1892-1895
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new 3-phase PWM converter power control algorithm is proposed using feedback linearization for the regulation of the active and reactive power demanded by load side. The direct power control can be realized through the proposed control scheme, cancelling out d-q axis coupling terms and nonlinear effects between inputs and states. The actual experimental results prove the feasibility of the proposed nonlinear power controller.

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Actin Filaments Regulate the Stretch Sensitivity of Large Conductance $Ca^{2+}$-Activated $K^+$ Channel in Rabbit Coronary Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells

  • Lin Piao;Earm, Yung-E;Wonkyung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.35-35
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    • 2002
  • The large conductance $Ca^{2+}$ -activated $K^{+}$ channels ($BK_{Ca}$) in vascular smooth muscle have been considered to function as a negative feedback in pressure-induced vasoconstriction. In the present study, the function of cytoskeletons in the regulation of $BK_{Ca}$ and its stretch sensitivity was investigated. Using the inside-out patch clamp technique, we recorded single channel activities of $BK_{Ca}$ with 150 mM KCl in the bath solution (pCa=6.5).(omitted)itted)

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