• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feed line slots

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Design of Loop Antenna Using Coplanar Waveguide Feeding Method (동일면 도파관 급전방식을 이용한 루프안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a wideband loop antenna is designed using a CPW feeding method for indoor digital TV applications. The proposed loop antenna consists of a square loop and two circular sectors which connect the loop with central feed points, and the CPW feed line is inserted in the lower circular sector. The CPW feed line is designed to match with the 75 ohm port impedance for DTV applications, and the ground slots are etched in order to improve the impedance matching in the middle frequency region. The optimized antenna is fabricated on FR4 substrate, and the experiment results show that it operates in the frequency band of 463-1,280 MHz for a VSWR < 2, which assures the operation in the DTV band.

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CPW-fed Wideband Loop Antenna for Indoor Digital TV Applications (실내 디지털 TV용 CPW-급전 광대역 루프 안테나)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1492-1497
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a design method for a CPW-fed wideband loop antenna for indoor digital TV applications is studied. The proposed loop antenna consists of a square loop and two circular sectors which connect the loop with central feed points, and the CPW feed line is inserted in the lower circular sector. The CPW feed line is designed to match with the 75 ohm port impedance for DTV applications, and the ground slots are etched in order to improve the impedance matching in the middle frequency region. The effects of the gap between the circular sectors and the location and dimension of the ground slots on the input reflection coefficient and gain characteristics are examined to obtain the optimal design parameters. The optimized antenna is fabricated on FR4 substrate, and the experiment results show that it operates in the frequency band of 463-1,280 MHz for a VSWR < 2, which assures the operation in the DTV band.

Design of a Dual-mode Annular Ring Antenna with a Coupling Feed (커플링 급전을 이용한 이중 모드 Annular Ring 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Woo, Dae-Woong;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2009
  • A dual-mode annular ring antenna for both global positioning system(GPS) and satellite digital multimedia broad-casting(DMB) is designed. The proposed antenna consists of a coupling feed line and four slots on the annular ring patch. The gap between the feed line and the annular ring patch is used for an input impedance matching, and the slot length is used for adjusting the resonant frequency of the $TM_{21}$ mode at the DMB frequency. The antenna was fabricated and measured. The experimental results show that the antenna resonants at the GPS and DMB frequencies with suitable bandwidths, and had a broadside radiation pattern at the GPS band and a conical beam radiation pattern at the DMB band.

CPW-Fed Super-wideband Semicircular-Disc-Shaped Dipole Antenna (CPW-급전 초광대역 반원-디스크-모양 다이폴 안테나)

  • Junho Yeo;Jong-Ig Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2024
  • This paper deals with the design and fabrication of a coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed super-wideband semicircular-disk-shaped dipole antenna operating in a frequency band of 2.4 GHz or higher. To feed the antenna, a CPW feed line was appended to the center of the lower arm of the semicircular-disk-shaped dipole antenna. For miniaturization, square patches were added to the ends of the two arms of the semicircular-disk-shaped dipole, whereas the slot width of the CPW feed line at the center of the dipole antenna was increased to improve impedance matching in the 5.4-6.3 GHz band. The simulated frequency band of the proposed antenna for a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) less than 2 was 2.369-30 GHz(170.7%), whereas the fabricated antenna was maintained VSWR less than 2 in the frequency range of 2.378-20 GHz when measured using a network analyzer operating up to 20 GHz so it can be applied as a super-wideband antenna for next-generation mobile communications.

Compact and Low Insertion Loss Dual-Mode Resonator and Its Applications for Switchable Filters (낮은 삽입손실을 갖는 소형 이중모드 공진기와 스위치 기능을 가진 여파기로의 응용)

  • 성영제;김보연;이건준;김영식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a compact dual-mode filter structure without coupling gaps is proposed. The novel design is achieved by embedding a pair of equal crossed slots and spur-lines. Without coupling gaps between feed lines and patch resonator, the new filter can provide low insertion loss. It is found that this design has wide coupling range for dual-mode operation. It means that these characteristics of the proposed filter can reduce uncertainty in fabrication. By using two PIN diodes mounted inside a pair of spur-lines, the proposed structure works as a switchable filter. Also, it has a size reduction of about 34.7 %, compared with conventional dual-mode filters.

Open Ended Folded-Slot Antenna with a Wide n-Shaped Slot for Ultra-Wideband Applications

  • Yoo, Jin-Ha;Lee, Young-Soon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2020
  • A microstrip feedline based open ended folded-slot antenna is proposed for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The prototype of the proposed antenna is fabricated on the FR4 dielectric substrate. The proposed antenna has a wide n-shaped slot that is useful for designing circuit components on the same printed circuit board (PCB) as that of the radio frequency (RF) modules. The proposed antenna use two kinds of slots as radiators, and each slots have different characteristics because of the different type of ends of the slot. The wideband characteristic can be obtained by resonances of each slot which are occurred at different frequencies. The measured impedance bandwidth (S11≤ -10 dB) is 2.9-11.56 GHz, and the antenna peak gain is 2-4 dBi over the UWB range. The antenna has a stable omni-directional radiation pattern and only a small group-delay variation across the UWB passband. In addition, we present a modified design with band-notched characteristics of a 5 GHz wireless local area network (WLAN) frequency band.

Design of Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for ISM Band (ISM대역용 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나 설계)

  • 이현진;임영석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we are designed and fabricated circular polarization microstrip patch antenna of 5[GH]z bandwidth for the wireless LAN and the ISM. We are proposed new structure that removed the section which intersected at a right angle and were composed to four separated slots. The antenna of proposed structure could solve parasitic elements from intersected in a right angle and weak coupling efficiency from asymmetry between feed line and a slot. The proposed cross slots antenna is easily impedance matching and increased impedance bandwidth. Also this is increased efficiency and a bandwidth of antenna and reduce back lobe of radiation pattern. We designed 2${\times}$2 array antenna of 5[GHz] band. It took impedance bandwidth 280[MHz](VSWR < 1.5) and gam 12.5[dBi]

A study on the series-fed microstrip array anteena with coupling-slots (슬롯결합구조를 갖는 직렬급전 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 장병준;김덕수;문호원;윤영중;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, series-fed mirostrip array anteenas with coupling-slots are prposed and their operating characteristics are analyzed based on analyzed based on analytical and experimental results. An accurate analysis method for the slot-coupled feed structure is based on using both circuit coupling between anteenas and full-wave analysis which use travling wave mode and non-traveling wave mode on feed line. The basis functions that used for the numerical analysis bas been determined depending upon the accuracy, convergence properties of the solution, and the computation time:The patch uses 3 EB mode, the slot uses 1PWS mode, and feeders use 5 PWS mode. Series-fed array antennas have been designed, built, and tested in a standing-wave configuration. Using the results of the full-wave analysis, the chebyshev array antennas consisting of 8 elements are designed and fabricated changing the amount excited to each array element by adjusting slot length and by the slot position relative to the feeder. Experiment results show that the series-fed array antenna designed by adjusting the slot position relative to the feeder is superior to that designed by slot length.

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Modified Cross-Aperture Coupled Microstrip Circular Polarization Array Antenna for WLAN (WLAN 대역의 변형된 십자형 개구 결합 마이크로스트립 원형 편파 배열 안테나)

  • Seo, Yong-Seok;Ahn, Jung-Mo;Jung, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1316-1324
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, cross-aperture coupled microstrip circular polarization antenna is proposed for 5.8 GHz WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network). A single antenna consists of square patch and slots are located in series feed line with $\lambda_g$/4 phase different which make current direction maximum and minimum repeatedly to generate RHCP(Right Handed Circularly Polarization). We are proposed new structure that removed the section which intersected at a right angle and were composed to four separated slots. The proposed cross slots reduce back lobe of radiation pattern and improve antenna gain. Impedance bandwidth of the manufactured $2\times2$ array antenna is from 5.67 to 5.95 GHz and the maximum radiation gain is 10.59 dBi.

Miniaturization of an Ultra-Wideband Antenna with Two Spiral Elements

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2009
  • In this letter, novel antennas with two spiral elements are presented for ultra-wideband application. The original antenna consists of a T-shaped microstrip feed line, two spiral radiating elements, and a ground plane with two circular slots. It measures 30 mm ${\times}$ 40 mm ${\times}$ 1.6 mm. Spiral elements are used to increase the lower bandwidth limit. To further reduce the size of the antenna, the original antenna is cut in half by using the symmetry of the surface current distributions. The proposed antennas feature omnidirectional radiation patterns and good gain flatness.

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