• 제목/요약/키워드: Feature Set Selection

검색결과 186건 처리시간 0.019초

Feature Selection Based on Bi-objective Differential Evolution

  • Das, Sunanda;Chang, Chi-Chang;Das, Asit Kumar;Ghosh, Arka
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.130-141
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    • 2017
  • Feature selection is one of the most challenging problems of pattern recognition and data mining. In this paper, a feature selection algorithm based on an improved version of binary differential evolution is proposed. The method simultaneously optimizes two feature selection criteria, namely, set approximation accuracy of rough set theory and relational algebra based derived score, in order to select the most relevant feature subset from an entire feature set. Superiority of the proposed method over other state-of-the-art methods is confirmed by experimental results, which is conducted over seven publicly available benchmark datasets of different characteristics such as a low number of objects with a high number of features, and a high number of objects with a low number of features.

New Feature Selection Method for Text Categorization

  • Wang, Xingfeng;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2017
  • The preferred feature selection methods for text classification are filter-based. In a common filter-based feature selection scheme, unique scores are assigned to features; then, these features are sorted according to their scores. The last step is to add the top-N features to the feature set. In this paper, we propose an improved global feature selection scheme wherein its last step is modified to obtain a more representative feature set. The proposed method aims to improve the classification performance of global feature selection methods by creating a feature set representing all classes almost equally. For this purpose, a local feature selection method is used in the proposed method to label features according to their discriminative power on classes; these labels are used while producing the feature sets. Experimental results obtained using the well-known 20 Newsgroups and Reuters-21578 datasets with the k-nearest neighbor algorithm and a support vector machine indicate that the proposed method improves the classification performance in terms of a widely known metric ($F_1$).

서명자동검정을 위한 개인별 특징 세트 선택 (Customised feature set selection for automatic signature verification)

  • 배영래;조동욱;김지영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1642-1653
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    • 1996
  • This paper covers feature extraction for automatic handwritten signature verification. Several major feature selection techniques are investigated from a practical perspective to realise an optimal signature verification system, and customised feature set selection based on set-on-set distance measurement is presented. The experimental results have proved the proposed methods to be efficient, offering considerably improved verification performance compared to conventional methods. Also, they dramatically reduce the processing complexity in the verification system.

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기계학습 기반의 실시간 악성코드 탐지를 위한 최적 특징 선택 방법 (An Optimal Feature Selection Method to Detect Malwares in Real Time Using Machine Learning)

  • 주진걸;정인선;강승호
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2019
  • The performance of an intelligent classifier for detecting malwares added to multimedia contents based on machine learning is highly dependent on the properties of feature set. Especially, in order to determine the malicious code in real time the size of feature set should be as short as possible without reducing the accuracy. In this paper, we introduce an optimal feature selection method to satisfy both high detection rate and the minimum length of feature set against the feature set provided by PEFeatureExtractor well known as a feature extraction tool. For the evaluation of the proposed method, we perform the experiments using Windows Portable Executables 32bits.

General Set Covering for Feature Selection in Data Mining

  • Ma, Zhengyu;Ryoo, Hong Seo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • Set covering has widely been accepted as a staple tool for feature selection in data mining. We present a generalized version of this classical combinatorial optimization model to make it better suited for the purpose and propose a surrogate relaxation-based procedure for its meta-heuristic solution. Mathematically and also numerically with experiments on 25 set covering instances, we demonstrate the utility of the proposed model and the proposed solution method.

감성 인식을 위한 강화학습 기반 상호작용에 의한 특징선택 방법 개발 (Reinforcement Learning Method Based Interactive Feature Selection(IFS) Method for Emotion Recognition)

  • 박창현;심귀보
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.666-670
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the novel feature selection method for Emotion Recognition, which may include a lot of original features. Specially, the emotion recognition in this paper treated speech signal with emotion. The feature selection has some benefits on the pattern recognition performance and 'the curse of dimension'. Thus, We implemented a simulator called 'IFS' and those result was applied to a emotion recognition system(ERS), which was also implemented for this research. Our novel feature selection method was basically affected by Reinforcement Learning and since it needs responses from human user, it is called 'Interactive feature Selection'. From performing the IFS, we could get 3 best features and applied to ERS. Comparing those results with randomly selected feature set, The 3 best features were better than the randomly selected feature set.

러프집합 이론을 이용한 러프 엔트로피 기반 지식감축 (Rough Entropy-based Knowledge Reduction using Rough Set Theory)

  • 박인규
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • 대용량의 지식베이스 시스템에서 유용한 정보를 추출하여 효율적인 의사결정을 수행하기 위해서는 정제된 특징추출이 필수적이고 중요한 부분이다. 러프집합이론에 있어서 최적의 리덕트의 추출과 효율적인 객체의 분류에 대한 문제점을 극복하고 자, 본 연구에서는 조건 및 결정속성의 효율적인 특징추출을 위한 러프엔트로피 기반 퀵리덕트 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리듬에 의해 유용한 특징을 추출하기 위한 조건부 정보엔트로피를 정의하여 중요한 특징들을 분류하는 과정을 기술한다. 또한 본 연구의 적용사례로써 실제로 UCI의 5개의 데이터에 적용하여 특징을 추출하는 시뮬레이션을 통하여 본 연구의 모델링이 기존의 방법과 비교결과, 제안된 방법이 효율성이 있음을 보인다.

Speech Feature Selection of Normal and Autistic children using Filter and Wrapper Approach

  • Akhtar, Muhammed Ali;Ali, Syed Abbas;Siddiqui, Maria Andleeb
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2021
  • Two feature selection approaches are analyzed in this study. First Approach used in this paper is Filter Approach which comprises of correlation technique. It provides two reduced feature sets using positive and negative correlation. Secondly Approach used in this paper is the wrapper approach which comprises of Sequential Forward Selection technique. The reduced feature set obtained by positive correlation results comprises of Rate of Acceleration, Intensity and Formant. The reduced feature set obtained by positive correlation results comprises of Rasta PLP, Log energy, Log power and Zero Crossing Rate. Pitch, Rate of Acceleration, Log Power, MFCC, LPCC is the reduced feature set yield as a result of Sequential Forwarding Selection.

Effective Multi-label Feature Selection based on Large Offspring Set created by Enhanced Evolutionary Search Process

  • Lim, Hyunki;Seo, Wangduk;Lee, Jaesung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2018
  • Recent advancement in data gathering technique improves the capability of information collecting, thus allowing the learning process between gathered data patterns and application sub-tasks. A pattern can be associated with multiple labels, demanding multi-label learning capability, resulting in significant attention to multi-label feature selection since it can improve multi-label learning accuracy. However, existing evolutionary multi-label feature selection methods suffer from ineffective search process. In this study, we propose a evolutionary search process for the task of multi-label feature selection problem. The proposed method creates large set of offspring or new feature subsets and then retains the most promising feature subset. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can identify feature subsets giving good multi-label classification accuracy much faster than conventional methods.

감정 인식을 위한 Interactive Feature Selection(IFS) 알고리즘 (Interactive Feature selection Algorithm for Emotion recognition)

  • 양현창;김호덕;박창현;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 일반적으로 많은 특징들을 갖고 있는 패턴 분류 문제인 감정 인식을 위한 새로운 특징 선택 방법을 제안한다. '특징 선택'은 패턴 인식 성능의 향상에 기여하고 '차원의 저주'문제에도 좋은 해결책으로 많이 사용되는 방법이다. 그래서, 본 논문에서는 강화학습의 개념을 사용한 상호 작용에 의한 특징 선택 방법인 IFS(Interactiv Feature Selection)를 고안하였고 이 알고리즘을 사용하여 선택된 특징들을 감정 인식 시스템에 적용하여 성능이 향상됨을 확인하였다. 또한 기존의 특징 선택 방법과의 비교를 통하여 본 알고리즘의 우수성을 확인하였다.