• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fe-Si-Cr 분말

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Magnetic Properties in Alternating Magnetic Field for the Sintered Ee-l7Cr-2M(M=Si, Nb, Mo) Alloys (Fe-l7Cr-2M(M=Si, Nb, Mo)합금 분말 소결체의 교류 자기 특성)

  • 김정곤;김택기;오용수
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2000
  • Fe-l7Cr-2M(M=Si, Nb, Mo) alloy powder was prepared by plasma electrode rotating atomizer and than the alloy powder was formed and sintered. The particle shape of the Fe-l7Cr-2M(M=Si, Nb, Mo) alloy power is spherical. The saturation magnetization of the sintered Fe-17Cr-2Mo and Fe-l7Cr-2Nb alloy are 155 emu/g. The saturation magnetization of the sintered Fe-l7Cr-2Si alloy is less than that of the sintered Fe-l7Cr-2Mo and Fe-l7Cr-2Nb alloy. The amplitude relative permeability of the sintered Fe-l7Cr-2M(M=Si, Nb, Mo) alloy has the maximum value in the range of 3∼5 Oe applied field at forming pressure 12 ton/cm$^2$, sintering temperature 1200$^{\circ}C$, and frequency 1 kHz. Power loss of the sintered Fe-l7Cr-2Nb alloy is 40 mW/cc at applied field, H$\sub$a/=5 Oe, and frequency, f=1 kHz. The power loss of the sintered Fe-l7Cr-2Nb alloy is a half of that of the sintered Fe-l7Cr-2Si and Fe-l7Cr-2Mo alloy.

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High-temperature corrosion properties of Al2O3 + (Fe2O3, Al, Cr and Si) mixed sintering materials (Al2O3 + (Fe2O3, Al, Cr and Si) 소결 복합재료의 고온 부식 특성)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Won, Seong-Bin;Bong, Seong-Jun;Lee, Dong-Bok;Son, In-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2012
  • $Fe_2O_3$, Al, Cr과 Si 분말을 고 에너지 볼 밀링해서 나노분말을 제조한 후 고주파유도 가열 활성 연소합성 장치로 1분 이내의 짧은 시간에 합성 및 소결한 $Al_2O_3+4.65(Fe_{0.43}Cr_{0.17}Al_{0.323}Si_{0.077})$, $Al_2O_3$ + 5.33 ($Fe_{0.375}Cr_{0.11}Al_{0.3}Si_{0.075}$), $Al_2O_3$ + 6.15 ($Fe_{0.325}Cr_{0.155}Al_{0.448}Si_{0.072}$), $Al_2O_3$ + 3.3 ($Fe_{0.6}Cr_{0.3}Al_{0.6}$) 소결체 시편을 $700^{\circ}C$의 온도에서 100시간 동안 공기 중에서 산화 및 $N_2-H_20-H_2S$ 혼합 가스 내에서 황화 부식을 실시하였다. 그 결과 산화 및 황화 부식 후에 ${\alpha}-Al_2O_3$가 표면에 생성되어 보호 피막으로 작용하여 우수한 내식성을 보였다.

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Effects of Annealing on Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Characteristics in FeSiCr Flakes/Polymer Composite Sheets (FeSiCr 박편/폴리머 복합 시트의 전자파 흡수 특성에 미치는 합금 어닐링 효과)

  • Kim, Ju-Beom;Noh, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2013
  • The soft magnetic Fe-Si-Cr flakes with the thickness of about 1 ${\mu}m$ were annealed at 500 and $700^{\circ}C$ for 1 h, and the composite sheets for electromagnetic wave noise absorber available for quasi-microwave band were fabricated by using these annealed flakes and polymer. Further the power loss characteristics of the composite sheets was investigated to clarify the annealing effect on electromagnetic wave absorption properties. The power loss decreased in the frequency range of several GHz when the annealed flakes were used as compared to the sheet using the as-milled FeSiCr alloy flakes. Moreover the sheets using annealed flakes exhibited lower value of real and imaginary part of complex permeability. These inferior electromagnetic wave absorption properties of the composite sheets using annealed alloy flakes were considered to be obtained by the enhanced eddy current effect upon annealing-induced recovery of microstructure and resulted low complex permeability.

Effects of Annealing of Gas-atomized Fe-Si-Cr Powder (Fe-Si-Cr 분말합금의 열처리 효과)

  • Jang, Pyungwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2016
  • Effects of annealing of the gas-atomized Fe-9%Si-2%Cr powder which is suitable for high frequency application in mobile devices because of its high electrical resistivity were studied with an emphasis on the order-disorder phase transition. The formation of B2 ordered phase could not be suppressed during atomization process. When the powder was annealed at a temperature higher than $550^{\circ}C$ the peak diffracted from $DO_3$ phase could be detected. With increasing annealing temperature lattice parameter and coercivity decreased. An interesting phenomenon was an abrupt increment of coercivity in the powder annealed at $450^{\circ}C$. Highest permeability could be shown in the powder annealed at a relative low temperature of $150^{\circ}C$ and then the permeability decreased with annealing temperature. The above-mentioned results could be successfully explained by both the formation of $DO_3$ ordered phases and the change of electrical resistivity of the Fe-Si-Cr powder which was also originated from the phase transition.

Austenite Stability and Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline FeNiCrMoMnSiC Alloy Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering (방전플라즈마소결로 제조된 나노결정 FeNiCrMoMnSiC 합금의 오스테나이트 안정성과 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Jungbin;Jeon, Junhyub;Seo, Namhyuk;Kim, Gwanghun;Son, Seung Bae;Lee, Seok-Jae
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a nanocrystalline FeNiCrMoMnSiC alloy was fabricated, and its austenite stability, microstructure, and mechanical properties were investigated. A sintered FeNiCrMoMnSiC alloy sample with nanosized crystal was obtained by high-energy ball milling and spark plasma sintering. The sintering behavior was investigated by measuring the displacement according to the temperature of the sintered body. Through microstructural analysis, it was confirmed that a compact sintered body with few pores was produced, and cementite was formed. The stability of the austenite phase in the sintered samples was evaluated by X-ray diffraction analysis and electron backscatter diffraction. Results revealed a measured value of 51.6% and that the alloy had seven times more austenite stability than AISI 4340 wrought steel. The hardness of the sintered alloy was 60.4 HRC, which was up to 2.4 times higher than that of wrought steel.

Fabrication of Rapidly Solidified Al-20wt%Si-5wt%Fe Alloy Powder and Mechanical Properties of its Extrudates (급속응고 Al-20wt%Si-5wt%Fe 합금분말 압출재의 강도에 관한 연구)

  • 김택수
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1994
  • Optical microstructures and mechanical properties of Na gas atomized Al-20Si-5Fe alloying powder and its hot extrudates were studied on 3 different types of powder size distribution. This powder showed the size distribution of 10~210 $\mu\textrm{m}$. Also the microstructures of $\alpha$-Al, primary and eutectic Si and needle shaped intermetallic compounds were observed by optical microscope. These needle shaped intermetallic compounds were identified as ${\delta}Al_4FeSi_2$- by XRD and EDX analysis. The ultimate tensile strength(UTS) of these alloy extrudates was increased from 324 to 390 MPa with decreasing powder size range from 120~210 $\mu\textrm{m}$ to 10~64 $\mu\textrm{m}$. A value of Micro-vic-kers hardness was simillar to the result of UTS. These extrudates showed better wear resistance than those of Al-20Si-2X(X : Ni, Cr, Zr), although they are insensitive to the size distribution. These results indicate that the presentation of ${\delta}Al_4FeSi_2$ intermetallic compounds contributed to the wear resistance improvement.

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Effects of Magnetic Powder Thickness on Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Characteristics in FeSiCr Flakes/Polymer Composite Sheets (FeSiCr 박편/폴리머 복합시트의 전자파 흡수 특성에 미치는 자성분말 두께의 영향)

  • Kim, Ju-Beom;Noh, Tae-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.866-872
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    • 2009
  • The effects of magnetic powder thickness on electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics in Fe-6.5Si-0.9Cr (wt%) alloy flakes/polymer composite sheets available for quasi-microwave band have been investigated. The atomized FeSiCr powders were milled by using attritor for 12, 24, and 36 h, powder thickness changed from $40{\mu}m$ to $3{\mu}m$ upon 36 h milling. The composite sheet, including thinned magnetic flakes, exhibited higher power loss in the GHz frequency range as compared with the sheets having thick flakes. Moreover, both the complex permeability and the loss factor increased with the decrease in thickness of the alloy flakes. Therefore, the enhanced power loss property of the sheets containing thin alloy flakes was attributed to the flakes of high complex permeability, especially their imaginary part. Additionally, the complex permittivity was also increased with the reduction of flake thickness, and this behavior was considered to be helpful for improvement of the electromagnetic wave absorption characteristics in the composite sheets, including thin alloy flakes.