• 제목/요약/키워드: Fault tolerant algorithm

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.027초

Performance Evaluation of the Field-Oriented Control of Star-Connected 3-Phase Induction Motor Drives under Stator Winding Open-Circuit Faults

  • Jannati, Mohammad;Idris, Nik Rumzi Nik;Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.982-993
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    • 2016
  • A method for the fault-tolerant vector control of star-connected 3-phase Induction Motor (IM) drive systems based on Field-Oriented Control (FOC) is proposed in this paper. This method enables the control of a 3-phase IM in the presence of an open-phase failure in one of its phases without the need for control structure changes to the conventional FOC algorithm. The proposed drive system significantly reduces the speed and torque pulsations caused by an open-phase fault in the stator windings. The performance of the proposed method was verified using MATLAB (M-File) simulation as well experimental tests on a 1.5kW 3-phase IM drive system. This paper experimentally compares the operation of the proposed fault-tolerant vector controller and a conventional vector controller during open-phase fault.

최소의 스케줄 길이를 유지하는 결함 허용 태스크 스케줄링 알고리즘 (A Fault-tolerant Task Scheduling Algorithm Supporting the Minimum Schedule Length)

  • 민병준
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1201-1210
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    • 2000
  • In order to tolerate faults which may occur during the execution of distributed tasks in high-performance parallel computer systems, tasks are duplicated on different processors. In this paper, by utilizing the task duplication based scheduling algorithm, a new task scheduling algorithm which duplicates each task on more than two different processors with the minimum schedule length is presented, and the number of processors required for the duplication is analyzed with the ratio of communication cost to computation time and the workload of the system. A simulation with various task graphs reveals that the number of processors required for the full-duplex fault-tolerant task scheduling with the obtainable minimum schedule length increases about 30% to 75% when compared with that of the task duplication based scheduling algorithm.

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IMS용 로봇에서의 FDI기법 연구 (Fault detection and identification for a robot used in intelligent manufacturing)

  • 이상길;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1489-1492
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    • 1997
  • To increase reliability and performance of an IMS(Intelligent Manufacturing System), fault tolerant control based on an accurate fault diagnosis is needed. In this paper, robot FDI(fault detection and identification) is proposed for IMS where the robot is controlled with state estimates of a nonlinear filter using a mathematical robot model. The Chi-square distribution is applied fault detection and fault size is estimated by a proposed bias filter. Performance of the proposed algorithm is tested by simulation for studies.

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IMS용 로봇의 고장진단기법에 관한 연구 (Fault Detection and Identification for a Robot used in Intelligent Manufacturing)

  • 이상길;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.666-673
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    • 1998
  • To increase reliability and performance of an IMS(Intelligent Manufacturing System), fault tolerant control based on an accurate fault diagnosis is needed. In this paper, robot FDI(fault detection and identification) is proposed for IMS where the robot is controlled with state estimates of a nonlinear filter using a mathematical robot model. The Chi-square test and GLR(General likelihood ratio) test are applied for fault detection and fault size is estimated by a proposed bias filter. Performance of the proposed algorithm is tested by simulation for studies.

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반작용 휠을 사용하는 인공위성의 내고장 자세제어기법 (Fault Tolerant Attitude Control for a Spacecraft Using Reaction Wheels)

  • 진재현;이훈구;탁민제
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.526-532
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 반작용 휠을 사용하는 위성체의 내고장 제어 문제를 다루고 있다. 고장은 구동기(반작용 휠)에만 발생한다고 가정하였으며, 고장에 대해서도 자세제어 성능을 유지할 수 있는 제어알고리듬을 제안한다. 자세제어 루프는 각속도 제어 루프를 포함하고 있으며, 각속도 제어 루프에 시간지연제어 기법을 적용하여 고장에 대응할 수 있도록 한다. 제안한 제어기의 안정성 조건을 제시하며, 시뮬레이션을 통해 다양한 형태의 고장에 대해 안정된 자세 추종 성능을 검증한다.

지능형 액추에이터와 제어면 재분배를 이용한 무인항공기 고장대처 제어시스템 (Fault-Tolerant Control System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Smart Actuators and Control Allocation)

  • 양인석;김지연;이동익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.967-982
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a FTNCS (Fault-Tolerant Networked Control System) that can tolerate control surface failure and packet delay/loss in an UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). The proposed method utilizes the benefits of self-diagnosis by smart actuators along with the control allocation technique. A smart actuator is an intelligent actuation system combined with microprocessors to perform self-diagnosis and bi-directional communications. In the event of failure, the smart actuator provides the system supervisor with a set of actuator condition data. The system supervisor then compensate for the effect of faulty actuators by re-allocating redundant control surfaces based on the provided actuator condition data. In addition to the compensation of faulty actuators, the proposed FTNCS also includes an efficient algorithm to deal with network induced delay/packet loss. The proposed algorithm is based on a Lagrange polynomial interpolation method without any mathematical model of the system. Computer simulations with an UAV show that the proposed FTNCS can achieve a fast and accurate tracking performance even in the presence of actuator faults and network induced delays.

고슬립을 이용한 6 륜구동/6 륜조향 차량 고장 안전 주행 제어 (Fault-Tolerant Driving Control of Independent Steer-by-Wire System for 6WD/6WS Vehicles Using High Slip)

  • 나재원;김원균;이경수;이종석;이대옥
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 6 륜 독립구동/독립조향 차량의 독립 스티어-바이-와이어 장치의 고장 안전 주행 제어방법을 제시하였다. 조향부 고장 휠의 횡방향 타이어 힘이 차량 선회 운동에 저항력으로 작용할 수 있으므로, 이를 줄이기 위하여 본 고장 안전 주행 제어 알고리즘은 조향부 고장 휠에 높은 슬립률이 발생하도록 토크 입력을 가한다. 고슬립으로 인한 조향부 고장 휠의 종방향 타이어 힘 증가를 고려하기 위하여 종방향 타이어 힘을 추정하여 고장나지 않은 휠의 구동력 최적 분배에 구속 조건에 포함시킨다. 개루프 조향 및 폐루프 조향 시뮬레이션 결과 조향부 고장이 발생한 차량의 주행시 고장을 고려하지 않은 최적 구동력 분배 제어에 비하여 본 알고리즘 적용시 차량의 주행 성능이 보정됨을 확인하였다.

철도 제어통신 네트워크 프로토콜에서 마스터권한 진달 기법 (Mastership Passing Algorithm for Train Communication Network Protocol)

  • 서민호;박재현;최영준
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2007
  • TCN(Train Communication Network) adopts the master/slave protocol to implement real-time communication. In this network, a fault on the master node, cased by either hardware or software failure, makes the entire communication impossible over TCN. To reduce fault detection and recovery time, this paper propose the contention based mastership transfer algorithm. Slave nodes detect the fault of master node and search next master node using the proposed algorithm. This paper also shows the implementation results of a SoC-based Fault-Tolerant MVB Controller(FT-MVBC) which includes the fault-detect-logic as well as the MVB network logic to verify this algorithm.

여유 자유도를 갖는 서보 매니퓰레이터의 내고장 제어를 위한 재형상 기법 (Reconfiguration of Redundant Joints for Fault Tolerance of a Servo Manipulator)

  • 박병석;안성호;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, fault tolerant algorithm is presented for a servo manipulator system. For fault tolerance of a servo manipulator system, reconfiguration algorithm accommodating a motor's failure has been presented. The algorithm considers a transport's degree of freedoms as redundant joints of a servo manipulator. The reconfiguration algorithm recovers the end effector's motion in spite of one motor's failure A modified pseudo inverse redistribution method has been proposed for the reconfiguration algorithm. Numerical examples and hardware tests have been presented to verify the proposed methods.

비동기 순차 머신의 비-기본모드에서 발생하는 고장 극복을 위한 교정 제어 (Fault-Tolerant Corrective Control for Non-fundamental Mode Faults in Asynchronous Sequential Machines)

  • 양정민;곽성우
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 과도 고장을 가지는 비동기 순차 머신에 대한 내고장성 교정 제어를 다룬다. 본 논문에서 다루는 고장은 머신이 과도 상태 천이를 거칠 때 발현할 수 있으므로 비-기본 모드(non-fundamental mode)에서 원하지 않는 상태 천이를 일으킨다. 본 논문에서는 비동기 순차 머신의 비-기본 모드에서 발생하는 과도 고장을 탐지하고 극복할 수 있는 새로운 내고장성 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 교정 제어 이론의 틀 안에서 내고장성 제어기의 존재 조건과 설계 과정을 제시한다. 또한 제안된 제어 시스템의 효용성을 검증하기 위해 FPGA 실험을 실시한다.