• 제목/요약/키워드: Fault line

검색결과 1,139건 처리시간 0.022초

초전도 케이블의 퀜치 특성에 대한 계통안전성 제어방식 (Power System Security Control Method for Quench Characteristic of High-Temperature Superconducting Cable)

  • 이근준;황시돌;이정필;김창현;박희철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the basic quench protection idea for the HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) cable. In Korea power system, the transfer capability of transmission line is limited by the voltage stability, and HTS cable could be one of the countermeasure to solve the transfer limit as its higher current capacity and lower impedance[1]. However, the quench characteristic of HTS cable makes HTS cable to loss its superconductivity, and therefore change the impedance of the line and power system operating condition dramatically. This pheonominum threats not only HTS cable safety but also power system security, therefore a proper protection scheme and security control counterplan have to be established before HTS cable implementation. In this paper, the quench characteristics of HTS cable for the fault current based on heat balance equation was established and a proper protection method by FCL(Fault Current Limiter) was suggested.

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AFCI용 ASIC의 온도보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Temperature Compensation of ASIC for AFCI)

  • 양승국;이주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2013
  • In order to avoid the electrical fire, AFCI(Arc Fault Cirruit Interrupter) has been obligated to be adopted in the United States of America since 2002. AFCI using line resistor of neutral trace needs to compensate the variation of the line resistance by temperature variation. In this paper, the ASIC including the temperature compensation circuit is implemented. The proposed implementation is verified by showing the effectiveness of an electric and a temperature characteristics for Arc signals by simulation results.

순환형 최소자승법을 이용한 송전선로의 고장점 추정 알고리즘 (The Fault Location Estimation Algorithm in Transmission Line Using a Recursive Least Square Error Method)

  • 윤창대;이종주;정호성;신명철;최상열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the fault location estimation algorithm in transmission line using a recursive least square error method (RLSE). To minimize the computational burden of the digital relay a RLSE approach is used. Computer simulation results of the RLSE algorithm seem promising, indicating that it should be considered for further testing and evaluation.

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지락사고시 지중금속배관에 대한 아크이격거리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Separation Distance to Protection of Buried Pipeline from Arc Strikes Caused by Power Line Ground Fault Current)

  • 하태현;배정효;이현구;김대경;김석원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2002
  • The demand of the power and gas energy have been rapidly increasing with the industralization, therefore, the area where buried pipelines run parallel with the adjacent power lines and cross them increases in Seoul as well as other cities. These situation cause AC interference from the power lines. However, there aren't any standards to preserve the pipelines from AC interference in Korea. This study introduces the separation distance to protection of buried pipeline from arc strikes caused by power line ground fault current. And this study examines and compares the arc distance through case study.

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한국형 고속열차 보조전원장치 고장진단과 성능평가 (Fault Diagnosis and Performance Evaluation of Auxiliary Block for Korean High-Speed Railway)

  • 김석원;김기환;김상수;구훈모;조현욱;한영재
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2006
  • As the on-board electric devices determine the performances of vehicles, production of reliable devices is important. To keep the reliability of devices constant, management of performance evaluation of the on-board devices is crucial. Because temperature has a serious effect on failures of the components of the devices, its measurement is the first step for good management. In this study, we described performance characteristics of domestic auxiliary block developed through G7 project. We measured the performances of auxiliary block during test running by the developed on-line measurement system. After we save the input real-time data from each signal of Korean High Speed Train through the network line, we can acquire necessary information through post-processing program. We verify the motor block characteristics of Korean High Speed Train by this system.

고장 난 다리가 있는 사족 보행 로봇의 평탄 직선보행을 위한 효율적인 다리 힘 배분 알고리즘 (An Efficient Foot-Force Distribution Algorithm for Straight-Line Walking of Quadruped Robots with a Failed Leg)

  • 양정민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.896-901
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses the foot force distribution problem for quadruped robots with a failed leg. The quadruped robot has fault-tolerant straight-line gaits with one leg in locked-joint failure, and has discontinuous motion with respect to the robot body. The proposed method is operated in two folds. When the robot body stands still, we use the feature that there are always three supporting legs, and by incorporating the theory of zero-interaction force, we calculate the foot forces analytically without resort to any optimization technique. When the robot body moves, the conventional pseudo-inverse algorithm is applied to obtain the foot forces for supporting legs. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed scheme.

두 코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도전류제한기 적용에 따른 선로 전압강하 개선 (Improvement of Voltage Sag applying Superconducting Fault Current Limiter with Magnetically Coupled Two Coils)

  • 김진석;안재민;임성훈;문종필;김재철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the operational characteristics of SFCL with magnetically coupled two coils were modeled and simulated by PSCAD/EMTDC. The dependence of the line voltage sag on the resistance of superconducting element during the fault period was analyzed. Through the analysis for the winding direction of two coils, the line voltage sag in case of the additive polarity winding was observed to be more improved compared to the case of the subtractive polarity winding.

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Analysis of SLF Interruption Performance of Self-Blast Circuit Breaker by Means of CFD Calculation

  • Kim, Hong-Kyu;Chong, Jin-Kyo;Lee, Se-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the performance analysis results of a short line fault interruption of a gas circuit breaker, particularly a self-blast type breaker. Hot gas flow analysis was carried out using a CFD calculation combined with the arc model and nozzle ablation model. To evaluate the interruption performance, the index function was defined using the pressure in the heating chamber and the density above the arc region. The simulation and test results showed that the gas flow field and suitable choice of an interruption performance index can be used to predict the interruption characteristics and provide guidelines for designing self-blast breakers with a higher interruption capability.

전력계통 동태 안전성 평가에 코호넨 신경망 적용 연구 (An Application of Kohonen Neural Networks to Dynamic Security Assessment)

  • 이광호;박영문;김광원;박준호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an application of Kohonen neural networks to assess the dynamic security of power systems. The dynamic security assessment(DSA) is an important factor in power system operation, but conventional techniques have not achieved the desired speed and accuracy. The critical clearing time(CCT) is an attribute which provides significant information about the quality of the post-fault system behaviour. The function of Kohonen networks is a mapping of the pre-fault system conditions into the neurons based on the CCTs. The power flow on each line is used as the input data, and an activated output neuron has information of the CCT of each contingency. The trajectory of the activated neurons during load changes can be used in on-line DSA efficiently. The applicability of the proposed method is demonstrated using a 9-bus example.

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온라인 동적 안전도평가 시스템의 개발 (Development of On-line Dynamic Security Assessment System)

  • 남해곤;송성근;심관식;문채주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new systematic contingency selection, screening and ranking method for on-line transient security assessment. Transient stability of a particular generator is influenced most by fault near it. Fault at the transmission lines adjacent to the generators are selected as contingency. Two screening methods are developed using the sensitivity of modal synchronizing torque coefficient and computing an approximate critical clearing time(CCT) without time simulation. The first method, which considers only synchronizing power, may mislead in some cases since it does not consider the acceleration power. The approximate CCT method, which consider both the acceleration and deceleration power, worked well. Finally the Single Machine Equivalent(SIME) method is implemented using IPLAN of PSS/E for detailed stability analysis.

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